1Plant
Breeding Institute, The University of Sydney, 107 Cobbitty Road, Cobbitty,
N.S.W., Australia, 2570.
2Departments
of Crop and Soil Sciences, and Plant Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA
30602, U.S.A.
3Department of
Agronomy and Range Science, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, U.S.A.
4Western Wheat
Quality Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Washington State University, Pullman, WA
99164-6394, U.S.A.
5Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia
de Buenos Aires, C.C. 47, (7300) Azul, Argentina.’
The most recent edition
of the Catalogue appeared in the Proceedings of the 9th
International Wheat Genetics Symposium Vol. 5 (A.E. Slinkard ed., University
Extension Press, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada). A modified version is displayed on the
GrainGenes Website: http://wheat.pw.usda.gov
The 1999, 2000, 2001 and
2002 Supplements are included in 1999, 2000, 2001 and 2002 Annual Wheat
Newsletter, Wheat Information Service and are listed on the GrainGenes
Website. The present Supplement will be
offered to editors/curators for similar listing.
10.
Laboratory Designators for DNA markers
|
aww |
cfd |
France |
|
|
bfc |
Nomura, T. Biofunction
Chemistry* Division
of Applied Life Sciences Graduate
School of Agriculture Kyoto
University Kyoto
606-8502, Japan |
iag |
|
|
DuPw |
whs |
Mohler, V. Lehrstuhl für Pflanzenbau und Pflanzenzüchtung Wissenschaftszentrum Weihenstephan* Technische Universität München Am Hogancher 2 85350 Freising Germany |
|
|
scu |
Australia |
|
|
Gross Morphology: Spike characteristics
1. Squarehead/spelt
Q.
|
ma: |
Fine mapping of the 20cM region possessing Q and
delimited by deletions 5AL-7 and-23 is reported in {0324}. |
5. Elongated glume
According to {0254} the
loci of T. polonicum, T. petropavlovsky
and T. isphanicum are allelic
('homoeoallelic') whereas other workers had claimed genes in the first two
forms were not allelic. Wang et al
{0254} however concluded that loci bearing alleles for elongated glumes in T. turanicum and T. durum conv. falcatum
were not part of the above series.
|
P1. |
7A. |
ma: |
Xgwm260-7AS - 2.3cM - P1pol - 5.6cM - Xgwm1083-7AL {0254}; Xgwm890-7AS - 2.1cM - P1pet {0254}. |
1. Dominant
Inhibitors
B1. At the end of section add: 'The postulation of B1 in both CS and Courtot {0309} based on the phenotype of a CS
deletion stock is not supported by genetic observations.'.
1.3. Tipped 2
B2. Add at the end of ma : ‘B1 was mapped as a QTL with a peak on Xwmc182-6B
{0309}.’.
Amendments:
XgbxG746-1B. Add ‘(1BL).’ in the last column.
Xutv1518-1A,B. Revise the
first column to ‘Xutv1518-1A,B {9959}2, 1D {0360}1.’.
Add:
|
Xcsl106(NBS-LRR)1-1D [{0360}]. |
[rga5.2a {0360}]. |
(1DS). |
|
|
Xcsl106(NBS-LRR)2-1D [{0135}]. |
[rga5.2b {0135}]. |
(1DS). |
|
|
Xcsl106(NBS-LRR)3-1D [{0360}]. |
[rga5.2c {0360}]. |
(1DS). |
|
|
Xiag95-1D {0360}. |
|
|
|
|
Xunl11-1B {0373}. |
|
|
|
|
Xunl12-1B {0373}. |
|
|
|
|
Xunl13-1B {0373}. |
|
|
|
|
Xunl14-1B {0373}. |
|
|
|
|
Xunl15-1B {0373}. |
|
|
|
|
Xunl16-1B {0373}. |
|
|
|
|
Xunl17-1B {0373}. |
|
|
|
|
Xunl24-1B {0373}. |
|
|
|
|
Xunl27-1B {0373}. |
|
|
|
|
Xunl31-1B {0373}. |
|
|
|
|
Xwhs2001-1D [{0370}]. |
[XaAXT/CAA-1D
{0370}]. |
|
|
|
Xwmc49-1B {0348}. |
|
|
|
|
Xwmc51-1B {0348}. |
|
|
|
|
Xwmc329-1B,D {0348}. |
|
|
Amendments:
Xbcd200-1A,B. Add ‘(7A).’
in the last column.
Xbcd454-1A. Revise the
first column to ‘Xbcd454-1A {1529}5, 1B {0354}.’.
Xbcd1495-1B. Revise the
last column to ‘(6A,B,D).’.
Xgbx3581-1B. Revise the
last column to ‘(2A, 4B).’.
XgbxG177-1D. Revise the
first column to ‘XgbxG177-1A,B {0354}, 1D {9958}.’.
XgbxG557-1A. Add ‘(4A).’
in the last column.
Xwg180-1A. Revise the
first column to ‘Xwg180-1A {280}5, 1B {0354}.’.
Xwg241-1A,B,D. Add ‘(6B,
7D.).’ in the last column.
Add:
|
Xcdo57-1A [{0354}]. |
[Xcdo57a-1A
{9354}]. |
(2A,
5A,B,D, 7A,B,D). |
|
|
XgbxG263-1B {0354}. |
|
|
|
|
XgbxG542-1A {0354}. |
|
(2A, 3D,
4A). |
|
|
XgbxG597-1A {0354}. |
|
|
|
|
XgbxG746-1B {0354}. |
|
(1BS). |
|
|
Xwmc44-1B
{0153,0348}. |
|
|
|
|
Xwmc156-1B {0348}. |
|
|
|
|
Xwmc216-1D {0348}. |
|
(7B). |
|
|
Xwmc254-1A {0348}. |
|
(4B). |
Amendments:
Xgbx3076-1A. Revise the
first column to ‘Xgbx3076-1A {9958}, 1B {0354}.’
Xwmc44-1B. Delete
(moved to 1L).
Xwmc120-1A {0153}. Add
‘(6B).’ in the last column.
Add:
|
TaMlo-A1,B1,D1 {0336}. |
|
|
|
|
Note:
Sequences from each of these genes were identical with those from T.urartu, Ae. speltoides and Ae. tauschii, respectively (0336). |
|||
|
Xabc310-1B [{0354}]. |
[Xabc310a-1B
{0354}.]. |
(3B, 4A,5B,
7A,B). |
|
|
Xcfd15-1A {0349}. |
|
||
|
Xcfd19-1D {0349}. |
|
||
|
Xcfd20-1B {0349}. |
|
||
|
Xcfd21-1D {0349}. |
|
||
|
Xcfd27-1D {0349}. |
|
||
|
Xcfd28-1D {0349}. |
|
||
|
Xcfd32-1D {0349}. |
|
||
|
Xcfd48-1B {0349}. |
|
||
|
Xcfd58-1D {0349}. |
|
||
|
Xcfd59-1B {0349}. |
|
||
|
Xcfd59-1D {0349}. |
|
||
|
Xcfd61-1D {0349}. |
|
CFD 61F/CFD
61R. |
|
|
Xcfd63-1D {0349}. |
|
CFD 63F/CFD
63R. |
|
|
Xcfd65-1B {0349}. |
|
CFD 65F/CFD
65R. |
(1D). |
|
Xcfd65-1D {0349}. |
|
CFD 65F/CFD
65R. |
(1B). |
|
Xcfd72-1D {0349}. |
|
CFD 72F/CFD
72R. |
|
|
Xcfd83-1D {0349}. |
|
CFD 83F/CFD
83R. |
|
|
XDuPw38-1A
{0366}. |
|
|
|
|
Xgbx3321-1A,B [{0354}]. |
[Xgbx3321a-1A,
Xgbx3321b-1B {0354}]. |
(6A,B). |
|
|
Xgwm325-1D [{0354}]. |
[Xgwm325b-1D
{0354}]. |
WMS
325F/WMS 325R. |
(6D). |
|
Xscu2-1D [{0368}]. |
|
SFR002.B09 F/R. |
|
|
Xscu4-1A,B,D [{0368}]. |
|
HWM004.H07 F/R. |
|
|
Xscu7-1B [{0368}]. |
|
SFR007.D06 F/R. |
|
|
Xscu19-1A,B,D [{0368}]. |
|
HWM019cc.05 F/R. |
|
|
XscuTAE-1D [{0368}]. |
|
TAE F/TAE R. |
|
|
Xunl18-1B {0373}. |
|
UNL18. |
|
|
Xunl19-1B {0373}. |
|
UNL19. |
|
|
Xunl20-1B {0373}. |
|
UNL20. |
|
|
Xunl26-1B {0373}. |
|
UNL26. |
|
|
Xunl29-1B {0373}. |
|
UNL29. |
|
|
Xunl30-1B {0373}. |
|
UNL30. |
|
|
Xunl32-1B {0373}. |
|
UNL32. |
|
|
Xwmc106-1A {0366}. |
|
WMC 106F/WMC 106R. |
|
Amendments:
Xbcd102-2D. Revise the
last column to ‘(5B, 6A,B).’.
Xcdo57-2A. Revise the
last column to ‘(1A, 5A,B,D, 7A,B,D).’.
Xgbx3832-2A. Revise the
last column to ‘(2DL, 4A, 5A).’.
XgbxG35-2B. Revise the
first column to ‘XgbxG35-2B.1 [{9958,0354}].’, revise the second column
to ‘[XgbxG035c-2B {9958}, XgbxG035a-2B {0354}].’ and
revise the last column to ‘(2BL, 4A, 7B).’.
XgbxG36-2A. Revise the
last column to ‘(4A, 6A, 7B).’.
XgbxG218-2D. Revise the
last column to ‘(7A,B,D).’.
XgbxG281-2A. Revise the
first column to ‘XgbxG281-2A {9958}, 2B {0354}.’.
XgbxGx71-2B. Add ‘(3B).’
in the last column.
XgbxR739-2B. Revise the
first column to ‘XgbxR739-2B {9958}, 2D {0354}.’.
Xwmc25-2B. Revise the
first column to ‘Xwmc25-2B [{0242}], 2D {0153,0348}’ and remove
‘(2D).’ from the last column.
column.
Add:
|
Xbcd438-2D {0354}. |
|
|
|
|
Xbcd1069-2D {0354}. |
|
|
|
|
Xbcd1086-2B
[{0074}],{0354}. |
[Xbcd1086b-2B {0074}]. |
|
|
|
Xfba127-2B [{0354}]. |
[Xfba127a-2B
{0354}]. |
(3A, 5B, 6B,
7A). |
|
|
Xfbb67-2A {0354}. |
|
(4B, 7AS,
7BL). |
|
|
Xgbx3581-2A {0354}. |
|
(1B, 4B). |
|
|
Xwmc166-2D {0348}. |
|
(7B). |
|
|
Xwmc177-2A {0348} |
|
|
|
|
Xwmc213-2B {0348}. |
|
|
|
|
Xwmc243-2B {0348}. |
|
|
|
|
Xwmc257-2B {0348}. |
|
|
|
|
Xwmc265-2B {0348}. |
|
|
|
|
Xwmc272-2B {0348}. |
|
|
Amendments:
Xbcd135-2B,D. Revise the
first column to ‘Xbcd135-2A {0354}, 2B {1060}, 2D {864}.’.
Xgbx3832-2D. Revise the
last column to ‘(2AS, 4A, 5A).’.
Add:
|
Xgbx3110-2A [{0354}]. |
[Xgbx3110a,b-2A
{0354}]. |
(7A,B). |
|
|
Xgwm82-2A {0354}. |
|
(6A). |
|
|
Xwmc167-2D
{0153,0348}. |
|
|
|
|
Xwmc175-2B,D {0348}. |
|
|
|
|
Xwmc181-2A,D {0348}. |
|
|
|
|
Xwmc261-2A {0348}. |
|
|
Amendments:
Xbcd1086-2B. Delete
(moved to 2S).
XgbxG542-2A. Revise the
last column to ‘(1A, 3D, 4A).’.
XgbxR635-2D. Revise the
first column to ‘XgbxR635-2A {0354}, 2D {9958}.’.
Xwmc25-2D. Delete
(moved to 2S).
Xwmc167-2D. Delete
(moved to 2L).
Add:
|
Xcfd2-2A {0349}. |
|
(4A, 5B). |
|
|
Xcfd11-2B {0349}. |
|
(2D). |
|
|
Xcfd11-2D {0349}. |
|
(2B). |
|
|
Xcfd17-2D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd25-2B {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd36-2D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd43-2D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd44-2D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd50-2D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd51-2D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd53-2D {0349}. |
|
CFD 53F/CFD
53R. |
|
|
Xcfd56-2D {0349}. |
|
CFD 56F/CFD
56R. |
|
|
Xcfd62-2D {0349}. |
|
CFD 62F/CFD
62R. |
(7A). |
|
Xcfd73-2B {0349}. |
|
CFD 73F/CFD
73R. |
|
|
Xcfd77-2D {0349}. |
|
CFD 77F/CFD
77R. |
|
|
XDuPw207-2B
{0366} |
|
|
|
|
XDuPw210-2A
{0366}. |
|
|
|
|
XgbxG35-2B.2 [{0354}]. |
[XgbxG035b-2B
{0354}]. |
(2BS, 4A,
7B). |
|
|
Xscu6-2A,B,D [{0368}]. |
|
|
Amendments:
Xbcd15-3A. Revise the
last column to ‘(4A,D, 4B,D).’.
Xfba127-3A. Revise the
last column to ‘(2B, 5B, 6B, 7A).’.
Xwmc43-3B. Revise the
first column to ‘Xwmc43-3B [{0242}],{0348}, 3D {0348}.’.
Add:
|
Xaww1(Msh7)-3A,B,D [{0345}]. |
[TaMSH7-3A,B,D {0345}]. |
|
|
|
XgbxGx71-3B [{0354}]. |
[XgbxGx71d-3B
{0354}]. |
(2B). |
Amendments:
Xfbb283-3B. Revise the
last column to ‘(6A, 6D).’.
Xgbx3864-3D. Revise the
first column to ‘Xgbx3864-3B [{0354}], 3D {9958}.’ and revise the
second column to ‘[Xgbx3864a-3B {0354}, Xgbx3864a-3D {9958}].’.
XgbxG65-3B. Revise the
first column to ‘XgbxG65-3B {9958}, 3D [{0354}].’ and add ‘[XgbxG065-3D
{0354}].’ in the second column.
XgbxG305-3D. Revise the
first column to ‘XgbxG305-3A {0354}, 3D {9958}.’.
XgbxG542-3D. Revise the
last column to ‘(1A, 2A, 4A).’.
XgbxG773-3B. Revise the
first column to ‘XgbxG773-3A {0354}, 3B {9958}.’.
Add:
|
XgbxG147-3D {0354}. |
|
(4B). |
|
|
XgbxG541-3D {0354}. |
|
(3B, 5B). |
|
|
Xwmc153-3A {0348}. |
|
|
|
|
Xwmc264-3A {0348}. |
|
|
|
|
Xwmc322-3B {0348}. |
|
|
|
|
Xwmc326-3B {0348}. |
|
|
Amendments:
Xwg178-3D. Revise the
first column to ‘Xwg178-3B {0354}, 3D {9926}4.’
Add:
|
Xabc158-3D {0354}. |
|
(7A,B). |
|
|
Xabc310-3B {0354}. |
|
(1B, 4A,5B,
7A,B). |
|
|
Xcfd4-3B {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd9-3D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd34-3D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd35-3D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd55-3D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd64-3D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd70-3D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd79-3B {0349}. |
|
(3D). |
|
|
Xcfd79-3D
{0349}. |
|
(3B). |
|
|
XDuPw173-3D
{0366}. |
|
|
|
|
XDuPw227-3A
{0366}. |
|
DUPW 227F/DUPW 227R. |
|
|
Xgbx3793-3B {0354}. |
|
|
|
|
XgbxG83-3D [{0354}]. |
[XgbxG083b-3D
{0354}]. |
(4D, 5D,
6B). |
|
|
XgbxG276-3B [{0354}]. |
[XgbxG276a-3B
{0354}]. |
(5A,4B). |
|
|
XgbxG541-3B [{0354}]. |
[XgbxG541a-3B
{0354}]. |
(3D, 5B). |
Amendments:
Xcdo1338-4A. Revise the
first column to ‘Xcdo1338-4A {1008}, 4B {0354}.’.
Xcn110(Lpx)-4B. Revise the
first column to ‘Xcn110(Lpx-1)-4B [{0269}]2.’.
Add:
|
XcsME1-4B {0379}. |
|
|
|
|
Xksu919(Lpx-1)-4A [{0091}]. |
[Lpx-4A
{0091}]. |
|
|
|
Note:
KSU919 cross-hybridizes to the Xksu919(Lpx-2)-5A,B loci. |
|||
|
Xwmc52-4D {0348}. |
|
|
|
|
Xwmc238-4B {0348}. |
|
|
|
Amendments:
XgbxG147-4B. Add ‘(3D).’ in the last column.
XgbxR866-4A.
Revise the first column to ‘XgbxR866-4A {9958}, 4B [{0354}].’, add ‘[XgbxR866c-4B {0354}].’ in the second column and add ‘(5A).’ in the last column.
Add:
|
Xbcd15-4A,D [{0354}]. |
[Xbcd015c,a-3A,D
{0354}]. |
||
|
XgbxG83-4D [{0354}]. |
[XgbxG083a-4D
{0354}]. |
||
|
Xwmc96-4A {0348}. |
|
||
|
Xwmc173-4A {0348}. |
|
||
|
Xwmc331-4D {0348}. |
|
||
Amendments:
Xbcd15-4B,D. Revise the
last column to ‘(3A, 4A,D).’.
Xfbb67-4B. Revise the
last column to ‘(2A, 7AS, 7BL).’.
Xgbx3581-4B. Revise the
last column to ‘(1B, 2A).’.
XgbxG276-4B. Revise the
first column to ‘XgbxG276-5A [{0354}], 4B {9958}.’, add ‘[XgbxG276a,b-5A
{0354}].’ in the second column and add ‘(3B).’ in the last column.
XgbxG367-4D. Revise the
last column to ‘(4B, 6A, 6B, 7A).’.
Amendments:
Xwg180-4B. Revise the
last columnt to ‘(1A,B, 7BS,L).’.
Xwmc254-4B. Add ‘(1A).’
in the last column.
Add:
|
Xbfc9v(cyp71C)-4A,
B, D [{0371}]. |
[Cyp71C9v-4A,B,D {0371}]. |
|
|
|
Xcfd2-4A {0349}. |
|
(2A, 5B). |
|
|
Xcfd16-4A {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd22-4B {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd23-4D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd24-4A {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd39-4B {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd54-4B {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd71-4A {0349}. |
|
(4D). |
|
|
Xcfd71-4D {0349}. |
|
(4A). |
|
|
Xcfd84-4D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
XDuPw4-4A
{0366}. |
|
|
|
|
XDuPw23-4B
{0366}. |
|
|
|
|
XDuPw43-4B
{0366}. |
|
|
|
|
XDuPw108-4A
{0366}. |
|
|
|
|
XDuPw238-4D
{0366}. |
|
|
|
|
Xfba248-4B [{0354}]. |
[Xfba248b-4B {0354}]. |
(7A). |
|
|
XgbxG36-4A [{0354}]. |
[XgbxG036-4A {0354}]. |
(2A, 6A,
7B). |
|
|
XgbxG102-4D {0354}. |
|
|
|
|
XgbxG328-4D {0354}. |
|
|
|
|
XgbxG367-4B [{0354}]. |
[XgbxG367a-4B {0354}]. |
(4D, 6A,
6B, 7A). |
|
|
XgbxG542-4A {0354}. |
|
(1A, 2A,
3D). |
|
|
XgbxG557-4A {0354}. |
|
(1A). |
|
|
Xscu6465-4A [{0368}]. |
|
PSR6465
F/PSR6465 R. |
|
|
XSut1-4A,B,D {0361}. |
|
TaSUT1D |
(4A,B,D). |
|
|
|
|
|
Amendments:
Xcdo1338-5A,B,D. Revise the
last column to ‘(4A,B).’.
XgbxG625-5A. Revise the
first column to ‘XgbxG625-5A {9958}, 5B [{0354}].’ and add ‘[XgbxG625b-5B
{0354}].’ in the second column.
Amendments:
Xbcd454-5A. Revise the
last column to ‘(1A,B).’.
Xcdo57-5A,B,D. Revise the
last column to ‘(1A, 2A, 7A,B,D).’.
Xcdo412-5A,B,D. Add ‘(7B).’
in the last column.
Xcn111(Lpx)-5B. Revise the
first column to ‘Xcn111(Lpx-2)-5B [{0269}]2.’.
Xfba127-5B. Revise the
last column to ‘(2B, 3A, 6B, 7A).’.
XgbxG70-5D. Revise the
first column to ‘XgbxG70-5A [{0354}], 5D {9958}.’ and the second
column to ‘[XgbxG070a-5A {0354}, XgbxG070-5D {9958}].’.
XgbxG134-5D. Revise the
first column to ‘XgbxG134-5B {0354}, 5D {9958}.’.
XgbxG541-5B. Add ‘(3B,
3D).’ in the last column.
XgbxR33-5A.
Revise the first column to ‘XgbxR33-5A [{9958}], 5B [{0354}].’
and revise the second column to ‘[XgbxR033-5A {9958}, XgbxR033-5B
{0354}].’.
XgbxR678-5D. Revise the
first column to ‘XgbxR678-5B {0354}, 5D {9958}.’.
Xksu919(Lpx)-5A,B. Revise the
first column to ‘Xksu919(Lpx-2)-5A,B [{0091}], 5D [{0148}].’,
revise the second column to [Lpx-5A,B {0091}, 5D {0148}].’,
delete ‘(4A).’ from the last column and add ‘Note: The probe KSU919
cross-hybridizes to the Xksu919(Lpx-1)-4A locus.’.
Add:
|
Xbcd102-5B {0354}. |
|
(2D, 6A,B). |
|
|
Xcdo475-5B {0354}. |
|
(4A,7A,D). |
|
|
Xcfd7-5D [{0354}]. |
[Xcfd4A6-5D {0354}]. |
|
|
|
Xfba340-5D [{0354}]. |
[Xfba340b-5D
{0354}]. |
(6B, 7A). |
|
|
It is not
known whether Xfba340-5D belongs to group 5L or 4AL:5BL:5DL. |
|||
|
Xgbx3832-5A [{0354}]. |
[Xgbx3832c-5A
{0354}]. |
(2A, 2D,
4A). |
|
|
XgbxG83-5D [{0354}]. |
[XgbxG083c-5D
{0354}]. |
(3D, 4D,
6B). |
|
|
Xgwm44-5A {0354}. |
|
(7D). |
|
|
Xocs(CK2a)-5A,B,D
[{0369}]. |
|
|
|
|
Xwmc97-5D {0348}. |
|
|
|
|
Xwmc215-5A {0348}. |
|
|
|
|
Xwmc327-5A {0348}. |
|
|
|
Amendments:
Xabc310-4A,5B. Revise the
last column to ‘(1B, 3B, 7A,B).’.
Amendments:
Xbcd135-5D. Revise the
last column to ‘(2A,B,D, 7A,4A).’.
Xwmc96-5A. Add ‘(4A).’ in the last column.
Add:
|
Xbfc6(cyp71C)-5A,
B, D [{0371}]. |
[Cyp71C6-5A,B,D {0371}]. |
CYP71C6. |
|
|
Xbfc7v2(cyp71C)-5A,
B, D [{0371}]. |
[Cyp71C7v2-5A,B,D {0371}]. |
CYP71C7v2. |
|
|
Xbfc8v2(cyp71C)-5A,
B, D [{0371}]. |
[Cyp71C8v2-5A,B,D {0371}]. |
CYP71C8v2 |
|
|
Xcfd2-2A {0349}. |
|
CFD 2F/CFD 2R. |
(4A, 5B). |
|
Xcfd3-5D {0349}. |
|
CFD 3F/CFD 3R. |
|
|
Xcfd8-5D {0349}. |
|
CFD 8F/CFD 8R. |
|
|
Xcfd10-5D {0349}. |
|
CFD 10F/CFD 10R. |
|
|
Xcfd12-5D {0349}. |
|
CFD 12F/CFD 12R. |
|
|
Xcfd18-5D {0349}. |
|
CFD 18F/CFD 18R. |
|
|
Xcfd19-5B {0349}. |
|
CFD 19F/CFD 19R. |
(1D, 6D). |
|
Xcfd26-5D {0349}. |
|
CFD 26F/CFD 26R. |
|
|
Xcfd29-5D {0349}. |
|
CFD 29F/CFD 29R. |
|
|
Xcfd40-5D {0349}. |
|
CFD 40F/CFD 40R. |
|
|
Xcfd52-5D {0349}. |
|
CFD 52F/CFD 52R. |
|
|
Xcfd57-5D {0349}. |
|
CFD 57F/CFD 57R. |
|
|
Xcfd67-5D {0349}. |
|
CFD 67F/CFD 67R. |
|
|
Xcfd78-5D {0349}. |
|
CFD 78F/CFD 78R. |
|
|
Xcfd81-5D {0349}. |
|
CFD 81F/CFD 81R. |
|
|
XDuPw115-5B
{0366}. |
|
|
|
|
XDuPw205-5B
{0366}. |
|
|
|
|
XgbxR866-5A [{0354}]. |
[XgbxR866-5A {0354}]. |
(4A,B). |
|
|
Xscu6394-5D [{0368}]. |
|
PSR6394 F/PSR6394 R. |
|
|
Xwmc27-5B {0348}. |
|
WMC 27F/WMC 27R. |
|
Amendments:
Xabg466-6A,D. Revise the
first column to ‘Xabg466-6A {282}3, 6B {0351}1,
6D {900}1.’.
Xbcd1383-6B. Revise the
first column to ‘Xbcd1383-6B {900}, 6D {0351}.’.
Xbcd1495-6B. Revise the
first column to ‘Xbcd1495-6A,B,D {0351}, 6B {865}.’.
Xbcd1882-6B. Revise the first
column to ‘Xbcd1882-6A,B,D {0351}, 6B {865}.’.
Xcdo476-6A,B. Revise the
first column to ‘Xcdo476-6A,B {900}, 6D {0351}.’.
Xcdo524-6B. Revise the
first column to ‘Xcdo524-6A,B,D {0351}, 6B {900}.’.
Xcdo1380-6B. Revise the
first column to ‘Xcdo1380-6A {0351}, 6B {9927}2,{0351}.’
and add ‘(6BL).’ in the last column.
Xfba148-6A,D. Revise the
first column to ‘Xfba148-6A {900}, 6B {0351}, 6D {0081}.’.
Xfba399-6B. Revise the
first column to ‘Xfba399-6A,B,D {0351}, 6B {900}.’.
Xfbb194-6A. Revise the
first column to ‘Xfbb194-6A {900}, 6D {0351}.’.
Xgbx3165-6B,D. Revise the
first column to ‘Xgbx3165-6A [{0354}], 6B,D [{9958}].’ and revise
the second column to ‘[Xgbx3165a-6A {0354}, Xgbx3165a,b-6B,D
{9958}].’.
XgbxG36-6A. Revise the last column
to ‘(2A, 4A, 7B).’.
XgbxG83-6B. Add ‘(3D,
4D, 5D).’ in the last column.
XgbxR593-6A. Revise the
first column to ‘XgbxR593-6A {9958}, 6B {0354}.’.
Xgwm82-6A. Add ‘(2A).’
in the last column.
XksuI28-6B,D. Revise the
first column to ‘XksuI28-6A {0351}1, 6B {444,860}1,
6D {448}4, {444}1.’.
Xmwg59-6A,B. Revise the
first column to ‘Xmwg59-6A,B {9926}2,{0351}1, 6D
{0351}1.’.
Xmwg887-6A.1. Revise the
first column to ‘Xmwg887-6A.1 {9927}2,[{0351}]1, 6D
{0351}1.’ and the second column to ‘[Xmwg887-6A {0351}].’.
Xmwg916-6A,D. Revise the
first column to ‘Xmwg916-6A {9927}2,{0351}1, 6B
{0351}1, 6D {900}1.’.
Xmwg966-6A,B.
Revise the first column to ‘Xwmg966-6A {9927}2, 6B {0081}1, 6D {0351}1.’.
Xpsr962-6B,D. Revise the
first column to ‘Xpsr962-6A {0351}, 6B,D {598}.’.
Xtam60-6A,B. Revise the
first column to ‘Xtam60-6A {187}2,{0351}1, 6B
{187}2, {245}1, 6D {0351}.’.
Add:
|
Xfba340-6B [{0354}]. |
[Xfba340b-6B
{0354}]. |
(5D, 7A). |
|
|
Xfbb283-6D {0351}. |
|
(3B, 6AL). |
|
|
XgbxG367-6B [{0354}]. |
[XgbxG367b-6B
{0354}]. |
(4B, 4D,
6BL, 7A). |
|
|
XksuM95-6A,B,D {0351}. |
|
|
|
|
Xmwg2218-6B,D {0351}. |
|
|
|
|
Xwg241-6B [{0354]]. |
[Xwg241d-6B
{0354}]. |
(1A,B,D,
7D). |
|
|
Xwmc95-6B {0248}. |
|
|
|
|
Xwmc105-6B {0348}. |
|
|
Amendments:
Xbcd102-6A,B. Revise the
last column to ‘(2D, 5A).’.
Xcdo1380-6B. Add
‘(6AS,BS).’ in the last column.
Xfba127-6B. Revise the
last column to ‘(2B, 3A, 5B, 7A).’.
Xfbb283-6B. Revise the
last column to ‘(3B, 6DS).’.
Xgbx3864-6A. Revise the
last column to ‘(3B,D).’.
Xgbx3317-6D. Revise the
first column to ‘Xgbx3317-6A {0354}, 6D {9958}.’.
Xgbx4071-6A. Revise the
first column to ‘Xgbx4071-6A {9958}, 6D [{0354}].’ and add ‘[Xgbx4071a-6D
{0354}].’ in the second column.
Xmwg887-6A.2. Revise the
last column to ‘(6AS,DS).’.
Add:
|
XgbxG367-6A [{0354}]. |
[XgbxG367b-6A
{0354}]. |
(4B, 4D,
6BS, 7A). |
|
|
Xgwm494-6A
{9929},[{0354}].. |
[Xgwm494a,b-6A
{0354}]. |
|
|
|
Xwmc182-6B {0348}. |
|
|
Amendments:
Xcdo1380-6B. Add
‘(6AS,BS, 6BL).’ in the last column.
Xgbx3321-6A,B. Add
‘(1A,B).’ in the last column.
XgbxR4-6A. Revise the
first column to ‘XgbxR4-6A [{9958}], 6B [{0354}].’ and revise the
second column to ‘[XgbxR004-6A {9958}, XgbxR004-6B {0354}].’.
Xgwm325-6D. Add ‘(1D).’
in the last column.
Xgwm494-6A. Delete
(moved to 6L).
Add:
|
Xcfd1-6A {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd5-6D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd13-6B {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd19-6D {0349}. |
|
(1D, 5B). |
|
|
Xcfd30-6A {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd33-6D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd37-6D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd38-6D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd42-6D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd45-6D {0349}. |
|
CFD 45F/CFD 45R. |
|
|
Xcfd47-6D {0349}. |
|
CFD 47F/CFD 47R. |
|
|
Xcfd49-6D {0349}. |
|
CFD 49F/CFD 49R. |
|
|
Xcfd60-6D {0349}. |
|
CFD 60F/CFD 60R. |
|
|
Xcfd75-6D {0349}. |
|
CFD 75F/CFD 75R. |
|
|
Xcfd76-6D {0349}. |
|
CFD 76F/CFD 76R. |
|
|
Xcfd80-6D {0349}. |
|
CFD 80F/CFD 80R. |
|
|
Xcfd82-6A {0349}. |
|
CFD 82F/CFD 82R. |
|
|
XDuPw167-6A
{0366}. |
|
DUPW 167F/DUPW 167R. |
|
|
XDuPw216-6B
{0366}. |
|
DUPW 216F/DUPW 216R. |
|
|
XDuPw217-6B
{0366}. |
|
DUPW 217F/DUPW 217R. |
|
|
Xscu1-6D [{0368}]. |
|
HWM001.F10 F/R. |
|
|
Xscu4-6D [{0368}]. |
|
HWM004.B10 F/R. |
|
Amendments:
Xabc158-7A,B. Add ‘(3D}.’
in the last column.
Xcdo57-7A,B,D. Revise the
last column to ‘(1A, 2A, 5A,B,D).’.
Xfba248-7A. Add ‘(4B).’
in the last column.
Xfba340-7A. Add ‘(5D,
6B).’ in the last column.
Xgbx3110-7B. Revise the first column to ‘Xgbx3110-7A
[{0354}], 7B {9958}.’, add ‘[Xgbx3110b-7A {0354}]’ in the second
column, and add ‘(2A).’ in the last column.
XgbxG367-7A. Revise the
last column to ‘(4B, 4D, 6A, 6B).’.
Xgwm44-7D. Add ‘(5A).’
in the last column.
Xwg180-7B. Revise the
last column to ‘(1A,B, 4B, 7BL).’.
Add:
|
Xbcd130-7B {0354}. |
(4A,7A,D). |
Amendments:
Xbcd130-7A,4A,7D. Add ‘(7B).’
in the last column.
Xbcd135-7A,4A. Revise the
last column to ‘(2A,B,D, 5D).’.
Xcdo475-7A,4A,7D. Add ‘(5B).’
in the last column.
Xfba109-7A. Revise the
first column to ‘Xfba109-7A {1059}, 4A {0354}.’.
Xfbb67-7A. Revise the
last column to ‘(2A, 4B, 7BL).’.
Xfbb194-4A. Revise the
last column to ‘(6A,D).’.
Xgbx3832-4A. Revise the
last column to ‘(2A, 2D, 5A).’.
XgbxG141-4A. Add ‘(7B).’
in the last column.
Xksu919(Lpx)-4A. Delete
(modified and moved to 4AL:4BS:4DS).
Xwg834-7A,D. Revise the
first column to ‘Xwg834-4A {0354}, 7A,D {553}.’.
Add:
|
Xbcd200-7A {0354}. |
(1A,B). |
||
|
Xwmc168-7A {0348}. |
|
||
|
Xwmc232-4A {0348}. |
|
Amendments:
Xabc310-7A,B. Revise the
last column to ‘(1B, 3B, 4A,5B).’.
Xcdo347-7A. Revise the
first column to ‘Xcdo347-7A {1059}, 7D [{0354}].’ and revise the
second column to ‘[Xcdo347a-7D {0354}].’.
Xfba127-7A. Revise the
last column to ‘(2B, 3A, 5B, 6B).’.
Xfbb67-7B. Revise the
last column to ‘(2A, 4B, 7AS).’.
Xgbx4046-7B. Revise the
first column to ‘Xgbx4046-7A {0354}, 7B {9958}.’.
XgbxG218-7A,B. Revise the
first column to ‘XgbxG218-7A,B [{9958}], 7D [{0354}].’ and revise
the second column to ‘[XgbxG218c,a-7A,B {9958}, XgbxG218b-7D
{0354}].’.
XgbxR35-7A. Revise the first column to ‘XgbxR35-7A [{9958}],
7B,D [{0354}].’ and revise the second column to ‘[XgbxR035b-7A
{9958}, XgbxR035b,a-7B,D {0354}].’.
XgbxR138-7B. Revise the first column to ‘XgbxR138-7A
{9958}, 7B,D [{0354}].’ and add ‘[XgbxR138a,b-7B {0354}].’ in the
second column.
Xutv1518-7A. Revise the
last column to ‘(1A,B,D).’.
Xwg180-7B. Revise the
last column to ‘(1A,B, 4B, 7BS).’.
Xwg514-7B. Revise the first column to ‘Xwg514-7A {0354}, 7B {1059}.’.
Add:
|
Xcdo412-7B {0354}. |
|
(5A,B,D). |
|
|
Xcnl1-7B [{0354}]. |
[XPDAC01-7B
{0354}]. |
|
|
|
Xcnl2-7B [{0354}]. |
[XBDAC14-7B
{0354}]. |
|
|
|
XgbxG36-7B [{0354}]. |
[XgbxG026a-7B {0354}]. |
(2A, 4A, 6A). |
|
|
XgbxG141-7B {0354}. |
|
(4A). |
|
|
XgbxR570-7D [{0354}]. |
[XgbxR570b-7D {0354}]. |
(5B). |
|
|
Xpur1-7A [{0323}]. |
[STS637-7A {0323}]. |
|
|
|
Xrgc607-7A [{0323}]. |
[C607-7A {0323}]. |
|
|
|
Xrgs11239-7A [{0323}]. |
[S11239-7A {0323}]. |
|
|
|
Xrz884-7A [{0323}]. |
[RZ884-7A {0323}]. |
|
|
|
Xsfr325-7A [{0323}]. |
[325D4L-7A {0323}]. |
|
|
|
Xwg241-D [{0354}]. |
[Xwg241a-7D {0354}]. |
(1A,B,D, 6B). |
|
|
Xwhs178-7A [{0323}]. |
[WHS178-7A {0323}]. |
|
|
|
Xwmc94-7D {0242,0348}. |
[Xwmc094-7D
{0242}]. |
|
|
|
Xwmc166-7B {0348}. |
|
(2D). |
|
|
Xwmc273-7A {0348}. |
|
|
|
|
Xwmc276-7B {0348}. |
|
|
Amendments:
XgbxG161-7D. Revise the first column to ‘XgbxG161-7B
{0354}, 7D {9958}.’ and add ‘{XgbxG161b-7B {0354}].’ in the
second column.
XgbxG732-7A. Revise the
first column to ‘XgbxG732-7A {9958}, 7B {0354}.’.
Xwmc94-7D. Delete
(moved to 7L).
Xwmc216-7B. Add ‘(1D).’
to the last column.
Add:
|
Xcfd6-7A {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd14-7D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd21-7D {0349}. |
|
(1D). |
|
|
Xcfd31-7D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd41-7D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd46-7D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd62-7A {0349}. |
|
(2D). |
|
|
Xcfd66-7D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd68-7D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd69-7D {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
Xcfd74-7B {0349}. |
|
|
|
|
XDuPw254-7A
{0366}. |
|
DUPW 254F/DUPW 254R. |
|
|
XDuPw398-7B
{0366}. |
|
|
|
|
XgbxR53-7A [{0354}]. |
[XgbxR053b-7A
{0354}]. |
|
|
|
Xscu55-7D [{0368}]. |
[55-TH.2e7-7D {0368}]. |
|
Dormancy (seed)
Amendments:
Delete Phs 7D {9960}
and associated text and replace with:
|
Phs {9960}. |
4AL |
v: |
Soleil {0346}. |
|
|
|
ma: |
Associated with Xpsr1327-4A
{0346}. |
||
Add:
QTL:
|
QTL for
preharverst sprouting were identified on chromosomes 3A (associated with Xfbb293-3A
at P≤0.01), 3B (associated with Xgwm403-3B and Xbcd131-3B
at P≤0.001), 3D (associated with Xgwm3-3D at P≤0.001) and
5A (associated with Xbcd1871-5A at P≤0.001) in the population
Renan x Récital {0347}. The resistant
alleles on the group 3 chromosomes and on 5A were contributed by Renan and
Récital, respectively. All QTL for
preharvest sprouting co-located with QTL for grain colour {0347}. |
Earliness per se
|
Eps-1Am {0364}. |
1AL {0364} [Eps-Am1]. |
dv: |
T. monococcum {0364}. DV92 allele for late flowering,
G3116 early flowering. |
|
|
|
ma: |
0.8 cM distal to Xwg241
{0364}. |
||
Grain Hardness /
Endosperm texture
This
section was revised by Craig F. Morris, and is included in its entirety below.
Grain hardness or endosperm texture
significantly influences flour milling, flour properties and end-use. The
difference in particle size index between a hard wheat (Falcon) and a soft
wheat (Heron) was reported by Symes {1452} to be due to a single major
gene. Symes {1452} also found evidence
for “different major genes or alleles” which explained differences amongst the
hard wheats Falcon, Gabo and Spica.
Using Cheyenne (CNN) substitution lines in CS and a Brabender laboratory
mill, Mattern et al. {915} showed that the hard wheat milling and flour
properties of Cheyenne were associated with 5D. Using Hope 5D substitution line
in CS [CS(Hope 5D)] crossed to CS, and CS(Hope 5D) crossed to CS ditelosomic
5DL, Law et al. {777} showed that grain hardness was controlled by
alleles at a single locus on 5DS. The dominant allele, Ha, controlling
softness was present in Chinese Spring and the allele for hardness, ha,
was present in the other varieties mentioned.
A similar study using CS (CNN5D) x CS recombinant inbred lines was
reported by Morris et al. {03106}.
A pleiotropic result of hardness is
the decreased level of a 15 kD starch granule protein, friabilin, on the
surface of water-isolated starch {470}.
In endosperm, soft and hard wheats have similar amounts of friabilin,
consequently the distinction between the two textural types depends upon the
manner in which the friabilin co-purifies with starch. Friabilin is also referred to by the name
‘Grain Softness Protein’ (GSP) {0380}, and was later shown to be comprised
primarily of puroindoline a and puroindoline b {0295}. Grain hardness of reciprocal soft x hard F1
kernels was well correlated with friabilin occurrence on starch in triploid
endosperm {0381}. See IV, Proteins: 5.8 Puroindoline. GSP-1 genes, which are closely related to puroindolines, are also
listed in section 5.8.
|
Ha {777}. |
5DS {777}. |
Soft phenotype |
|
|
|
i: |
Falcon/7*Heron, Heron/7*Falcon {03109};
Paha*2//Early Blackhull/5*Paha {0203,0298}; Early Blackhull
Derivative/5*Nugaines {0203,0298}. |
|
|
|
v: |
Chinese Spring {777,03106}; Cappelle Desprez {470};
Heron {1452,470}; Paha, Nugaines {0203,0298}; NY6432-18 {0241}. |
|
|
ha {777}. |
|
Hard phenotype. |
|
|
|
i: |
Falcon/7*Heron, Heron/7*Falcon {03109};
Paha*2//Early Blackhull/5*Paha {0203,0298}; Early Blackhull
Derivative/5*Nugaines {0203,0298}. |
|
|
|
s: |
CS*6/Cheyenne 5D {915}; CS*6/Hope 5D {777}. Cappelle
Desprez(Besostaya 5D) {470}. |
|
|
|
v: |
Falcon {1452,470}; Holdfast {470}; Early Blackhull,
Early Blackhull Derivative {0203,0298}; Cheyenne {03106}; Clark’s Cream
{0241}. |
|
|
|
ma: |
Ha was closely linked to Xmta9(Puil)‑5D
{1414}. |
|
Single‑factor effects on hardness
were found for chromosome 2A, 2D, 5B and 6D, and interactive effects were found
for chromosomes 5A, 6D and 7A {1414}.
The addition of King II rye chromosome 5R
converted Holdfast wheat from hard to soft {470}. A 14.5 kD rye analogue was
also isolated from 6x triticales which have soft texture {470}. All ryes are
thought to have soft texture.
Two genes for grain hardness were reported
in {055}.
Hard and soft NILs are listed in {0298}.
|
QTL: |
In a DH population of Courtot/CS a major
locus in chromosome 5DS coincided with Ha; minor QTLs mapped in
chromosomes 1A (associated with Xfba92) and 6D (associated with Xgwm55)
{0141}. Ten QTLs for
kernel hardness (54 % of the variation) were mapped in a cross ‘Forno’/
‘Oberkulmer’ spelt {0280}. |
Grain Quality Parameters
2. Flour colour
Revise title ‘Flour
colour’ to ‘Flour, semolina and pasta colour’.
|
QTL: |
A major QTL
was detected in the distal region of chromosome 7BL in the cross Omrabi5 x T. dicoccoides 600545. The QTL
explained 53% of the variation and was completely linked to microsatellite
marker Xgwm344-7B. Omrabi5
contributed the allele for high level of yellow pigment. Two additional small
QTLs were detected on 7AL {0365}. |
7. Starch Characteristics (new category)
|
QTL: |
QTLs
for starch viscosity and swelling were associated with the Wx-B1 locus in the cross Cranbrook (Wx-B1a) x Halberd (null Wx-B1b). An additional QTL for starch
viscosity was found on 7BL between markers Xgwm344-7B and Xwg420-7B in the first cross. This QTL
disappeared when amylase activity was inhibited indicating that it was
determined by the late maturing a-amylase activity contributed by Cranbrook. A QTL for starch viscosity
was associated with the Wx-A1 locus
in the cross CD87 x Katepwa {0362}. |
Hairy leaf
|
Hl1 {0316}. |
Hl. |
|
Hl2 {0316}. |
7BS {0316}. |
v:
|
Hong-mang-mai
{0316}. |
Heat Tolerance (new
category)
|
QTL: |
QTLs contributing to
grain-filling duration (GFD) under high temperatures were associated with Xgwm11-1BS (11% of variability) and Xgwm293-5AS (23% of variability) in
Ventnor (tolerant)/Karl 92 (Non-tolerant) {0327}. |
Height
Reduced
Height
Rht-B1
Rht-B1b.
Add:
‘The development of allele-specific primers for Rht-B1b has been
reported in {0378}.’.
|
QTL: |
QTL for reduced plant
height, peduncle length and coleoptile length contributed by Cranbrook were
associated with XcsMe1-4B (up
to 49% of variability for plant height and peduncle length and 27-45% of
variability for coleoptile length) in the cross Cranbrook (dwarf) x Halberd
(tall). The dwarfing effect
underlying the QTL is caused by the Rht-B1b allele {0379}. |
Rht-D1b.
Add:
‘The development of allele-specific primers for Rht-D1b was reported in
{0378}.’.
Rht8
Rht8a. Integrate alphabetically in the v: section:
Klasic {0341}; Hartog {0341}; Neepawa {0341};
Millbrook {0341}; Otane {0341}; Monad {0341}; Karamu {0341}; Puma Rye {0341};
Oberkulmer {0341}; CAH106 {0341}; TAM107 {0341}; Pioneer Var25W33 {0341}; Karl
{0341}; Thatcher {0341}; Century {0341}; Grandin {0341}; AC Reed {0341}; Opata
{0341}; Elite Lepeuple {0341}.
Rht8b. Integrate alphabetically in
the v: section:
Devoy {0341}; Era {0341}; Regency
{0341}; Augusta {0341}; NYBatavia {0341}; Mendon {0341}; Geneva {0341};
Stephens {0341}; Bavaria {0341}; Houser {0341}; NY6432-18 {0341}; Foster {0341}; Caledonia {0341}; Ramrod
{0341}; Chelsea {0341}; Frankenmuth {0341}; Cayuga {0341}; Yorkstar {0341};
NY85020-395 {0341}; NY85020-139 {0341}; NY87048W-7387 {0341}; Greer {0341};
Pioneer Var2548 {0341}; Superior {0341}; Cornell 595 {0341}; NY86003-106
{0341}; Clarks Cream {0341}; Genesee {0341}; Brevor {0341}; Losprout {0341};
Marilee {0341}; Harus {0341}; OAC Ariss {0341}; Cadoux {0341}; Heines VIII
{0341}; Jennah Katifa {0341}.
Rht8c Integrate alphabetically in the v: section:
Pioneer Var2510 {0341}; Bai Huo {0341}; Kanto {0341};
Add:
Rht8i.
Associated with a 180-bp fragment of WMS261 {0341}. v:
Madison {0341}.
Rht8j.
Associated with a 198-bp fragment of WMS261 {0341}. v: W7984 Synthetic
{0341}; TAM200 {0341}.
Rht8k.
Associated with a 200-bp fragment of WMS261 {0341}. v: Tiritea {0341}.
Rht8l.
Associated with a 204-bp fragment of WMS261 {0341}. v: Pioneer Var2550
{0341}; Pioneer Var2545 {0341}; Pioneer Var2737W {0341}.
|
QTL: |
QTL for reduced plant
height, peduncle length and coleoptile length corresponding to Rht-B1
were identified in the cross Cranbrook (dwarf) x Halberd (tall). These QTL explained up to 49% of
variability for plant height and peduncle length and 27-45% of variability
for coleoptile length. A QTL for
coleoptile length (reduced coleoptile length was contributed by Cranbrook)
was also identified on 4BL, associated with XksuC2-4B and explaining
15-27% of the phenotypic variation.
The influence of this QTL was greatest at 190C and
decreased with cooler temperatures.
This QTL also affected leaf size, and coleoptile tiller size and
presence. QTL of smaller effect were
identified on 2D, 3D and 6B for peduncle length and 2B, 3B, 5A and 6B for
coleoptile length {0379}. |
Male
Sterility
Chromosomal
Sterility in hybrids with Wheat
|
Shw {0331}. |
1HL {0331}. |
ad: |
Additions of 1H and
1HL to wheat and certain translocation lines {0331}. |
|
|
|
ma: |
Located in a 16.4 cM
interval flanked by Xmwg800 and Xmwg943 {0331}. A
possible relationship with Ncc
genes is discussed {0331}. |
||
Manganese efficiency
(new category)
1. Mangenese
deficiency
|
QTL: |
Variation associated
with Xcdo583-4B explained 42% of
the variation for Mn efficiency in the durum cross Stojocri 2 (Mn
efficient)/Hazar (MN inefficient) {0320}. |
Meiotic characters
2. Pairing homoeologous
Ph1. ma:
Add {0359} as reference for ‘PCR-based assays for presence and absence of Ph1 were described {0214, 0217, 9965}’.
Polyphenol oxidase (PPO)
activity (new category)
3,4
dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA) was used as a substrate in a non-destructive
test of polyphenol oxidase activity in seeds.
Chromosome 2D was shown to carry PPO gene(s) based on Langdon/Chinese
Spring (2D) substitution lines and nullisomic-tetrasomic analysis {0342}.
|
QTL: |
A QTL on 2D,
associated with Xfba314-2D was identified in an M6/Opata 85 population
using the L-DOPA assay. The high PPO
activity was contributed by M6 {0344}.
Markers significantly associated with PPO activity were also detected
on chromosomes 2A, 2B, 3B, 3D and 6B in the population NY18 x Clark’s Cream
{0344}. |
1. Grain Protein Content
Amendments:
QPro.mgb-5A: Add ‘and Xcdo412-5A
{0343}2.’.
QPro.mgb-6A.2: Add ‘and Xpsr627-6A
{0343}2.’.
QPro.mgb-6B: Add ‘and Nor-2
{0343}2.’.
QPro.mgb-7B: Add ‘and Xutv913-7B
{0343}2.’.
New:
QPro.mgb-7A associated at P≤0.01
with Pan2 {0343}2.’.
2. Enzymes
2.11 Lipoxygenase
|
Lpx-A1 [{516}]. |
ma: |
Xksu919(Lpx-1)-4A {0091}. |
|
Lpx-B1 [{516}]. |
ma: |
Xcn110(Lpx-1)-4B {0269} {0367}. |
|
Lpx-A2 [{516}]. |
ma: |
Xksu919(Lpx-2)-5A {0091}. |
|
Lpx-B2 [{516}]. |
ma: |
Xksu919(Lpx-2)-5B {0091}, Xcn111(Lpx-2)-5B {0269}. |
2.22. NADH dehydrogenase
Add at the bottom of the Ndh-1 section:
‘Based on the correspondence of the electrophoretic patterns, isoelectric
points (pIs) and chromosomal location, it was proposed that the Ndh1
(NADH dehydrogenase) and Dia3 (diaphorase) represent the same locus
{0356}.’
Add at the bottom of the Ndh-2 section:
‘Based on the correspondence of the electrophoretic patterns, isoelectric
points (pIs) and chromosomal location, it was proposed that the Ndh2
(NADH dehydrogenase) and Dia2 (diaphorase) represent the same locus
{0356}.’
Add at the bottom of the Ndh-3 section:
‘Based on the correspondence of the electrophoretic patterns, isoelectric
points (pIs) and chromosomal location, it was proposed that the Ndh3 (NADH
dehydrogenase), Dia1 (diaphorase) and Mnr1 (menadione reductase)
represent the same locus {0356}.’
3. Endosperm Storage Proteins
3.1 Glutenins
Add to the end of the
preamble:
Glu-A1
Add:
|
Glu-A1v [{03137}]. |
[Glu-A1-VII {03137}]. |
VII {03137}. |
v: |
PI-308879 emmer wheat accession
{03137}. |
Glu-B1
Replace:
|
Glu-B1e {1116}. |
|
20 {1116}. |
v: |
Federation. |
with:
|
Glu-B1e {1116}. |
|
20 {1116}; 20+20y {03133}. |
v: |
Federation. |
Replace:
|
Glu-B1j {1116}. |
|
21 {1116}. |
v: |
Dunav (rare). |
with:
|
Glu-B1j {1116}. |
|
21 {1116}; 21x+21y {03116} |
v: |
Dunav (rare); Foison {03116}. |
Add:
|
Glu-B1av [{03116}]. |
[Glu-B1r {03116}]. |
7-18 {03116}. |
v: |
Triticor Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
|
|
Glu-B1aw [{03116}]. |
[Glu-B1s {03116}]. |
6.8-20y {03116}. |
v: |
Carnac Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
|
|
Glu-B1ax [{03137}]. |
[Glu-B1-XV {03137}]. |
XV {03137}. |
v: |
PI-190922, BG-012302 emmer wheat accessions {03137}. |
|
|
Glu-B1ay [{03137}]. |
[Glu-B1-XVI {03137}]. |
XVI {03137}. |
v: |
PI-277681 emmer wheat accession
{03137}. |
|
|
Glu-B1az [{03137}]. |
[Glu-B1-XVII {03137}]. |
XVII {03137}. |
v: |
PI-348620 emmer wheat accession
{03137}. |
|
|
Glu-B1ba [{03122}]. |
[Glu-B1-XVIII {03122}]. |
13*+16 {03122}. |
v: |
PI-348767 spelt wheat accession
{03122}. |
|
|
Glu-B1bb [{03122}]. |
[Glu-B1-XIX {03122}]. |
6+18´ {03122}. |
v: |
PI-348631 spelt wheat accession
{03122}. |
|
|
Glu-B1bc [{03138}]. |
|
6+17 {03138}. |
v: |
ICDW 20975 {03138}. |
|
|
Glu-B1bd [{03140}]. |
|
20+8 {03140}. |
v: |
Abadía {03140}. |
|
Glu-D1
Replace:
|
Glu-D1w [{755}]. |
|
2+T1+T2 {755}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
with:
|
Glu-D1w [{03124}]. |
|
5*+10 {03124}. |
v: |
Fiorello {03124}. |
Replace:
|
Glu-D1x [{755}]. |
|
2+T2 {755}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
with:
|
Glu-D1x [{755}]. |
|
2+T2 {755}; 2t+12.2t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
Replace:
|
Glu-D1y [{755}]. |
|
3+T2 {755}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
with:
|
Glu-D1y [{755}]. |
|
3+T2 {755}; 3t+12.2t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
Replace:
|
Glu-D1ae [{1578}]. |
|
2.1+T1+T2 {1578}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
with:
|
Glu-D1ae [{1578}]. |
|
2.1+T2 [{1578}]; 2.1t+12.2t
{03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
Delete:
|
Glu-D1af [{1578}]. |
|
3+T1+T2 {1578}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
Designation reserved by WJR.
Replace:
|
Glu-D1ag [{1578}]. |
|
1.5+T1+T2 {1578}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
with:
|
Glu-D1ag [{1578}]. |
|
1.5+T2 [{1578}]; 1.5t+12.2t
{03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
Add:
|
Glu-D1am [{03122}]. |
[Glu-D1-I {03122}]. |
2+12´ {03122}. |
v: |
PI-348495 spelt wheat accession
{03122}. |
|
Glu-D1an [{03122}]. |
[Glu-D1-II {03122}]. |
2+12* {03122}. |
v: |
PI-348672 spelt wheat accession
{03122}. |
|
Glu-D1ao [{03122}]. |
[Glu-D1-III {03122}]. |
2.4+12 {03122}. |
v: |
PI-348473 spelt wheat accession
{03122}. |
|
Glu-D1ap [{03122}]. |
[Glu-D1-IV {03122}]. |
2.5+12 {03122}. |
v: |
PI-348572 spelt wheat accession
{03122}. |
|
Glu-D1aq [{03124}]. |
|
1.5t+10.1t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1ar [{03124}]. |
|
2t+10.1t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1as [{03124}]. |
|
1.5t+10.2t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1at [{03124}]. |
|
3t+10.1t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1au [{03124}]. |
|
2.1t+10.2t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1av [{03124}]. |
|
2t+12.3t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1aw [{03124}]. |
|
1t+10t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1ax [{03124}]. |
|
1t+12t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1ay [{03124}]. |
|
1t+10.1t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1az [{03124}]. |
|
4t+12.2t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1ba [{03124}]. |
|
1t+12.3t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1bb [{03124}]. |
|
1.5t+11t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1bc [{03124}]. |
|
1.5t+10.3t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1bd [{03124}]. |
|
1t+11t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1be [{03124}]. |
|
2.1t+12.4t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1bf [{03124}]. |
|
2t+12.1t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1bg [{03124}]. |
|
3t+10.2t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1bh [{03124}]. |
|
4t+10.1t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1bi [{03124}]. |
|
4t+10.2t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1bj [{03124}]. |
|
5t+11t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1bk [{03124}]. |
|
5t+10.1t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1bl [{03124}]. |
|
5t+12.2t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1bm [{03124}]. |
|
5*t-null {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1bn [{03124}]. |
|
5*t+12 {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
To the end of the paragraph at the end of the Glu-D1
section concluding, after an amendment in the 2002 Supplement, with the
sentence ‘The authors named the locus Gli-DT1
(see below, section ‘3.2 Gliadins’).’, add this sentence:
‘Reference to T1 has,
consequently, been removed from the Glu-D1 list.’
After this change, add the
following paragraphs:
‘In {03124}, null alleles were
observed for both Glu-D1-1 and Glu-D1-2, which, naturally, are
not necessarily the same as those previously reported for this locus, meaning
that composite alleles involving them in this study and corresponding to
combinations apparently already listed in the Catalogue, may, in fact,
represent novel alleles. It was also found that certain subunits of apparently
identical relative mobility in SDS-PAGE showed different surface
hydrophobicities in RP-HPLC; and the reverse situation was also observed (the
same hydrophobicity but different electrophoretic mobilities).
It has been shown {03126} that
the relatively small size of a y-type HMW glutenin subunit, named 12.4t
(encoded by Glu-D1-1t [{03124}] – see the relevant list below) and
carried by accession CPI110750 of T. tauschii, is due to the deletion of
blocks of repetitive motifs, amounting to approximately 200 amino acids,
probably caused by unequal crossing-over.
Note that the cultivar
Fiorello is given as a standard for Glu-D1h encoding subunits 5+12 and
for Glu-D1w encoding subunits 5*+10. An attempt to resolve this apparent
conflict will be made in a future update.’
Glu-B1-1
Replace:
|
Glu-B1-1i. |
|
21. |
v: |
Dunav. |
with:
|
Glu-B1-1i. |
|
21; 21x {03116}. |
v: |
Dunav; Foison {03116}. |
Add:
|
Glu-B1-1ac [{03116}]. |
|
6.8 {03116}. |
v: |
Carnac Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
|
Glu-B1-1ad [{03122}]. |
|
13* {03122}. |
v: |
PI-348767 spelt wheat accession
{03122}. |
Glu-B1-2
Add:
|
Glu-B1-2z [{03116}]. |
|
20y {03116}. |
v: |
Carnac Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
|
Glu-B1-2aa [{03122}]. |
|
18´ {03122}. |
v: |
PI-348631 spelt wheat accession
{03122}. |
|
Glu-B1-2ab [{03116}]. |
|
21y {03116}. |
v: |
Foison {03116}. |
Glu-D1-1
Add:
|
Glu-D1-1n [{03122}]. |
|
2.4 {03122}. |
v: |
PI-348473 spelt wheat accession
{03122}. |
|
Glu-D1-1o [{03122}]. |
|
2.5 {03122}. |
v: |
PI-348572 spelt wheat accession
{03122}. |
|
Glu-D1-1p [{03124}]. |
|
1t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1-1q [{03124}]. |
|
5*t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
Glu-D1-2
Add:
|
Glu-D1-2q [{03122}]. |
|
12´ {03122}. |
v: |
PI-348495 spelt wheat accession
{03122}. |
|
Glu-D1-2r [{03124}]. |
|
12.1t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1-2s [{03124}]. |
|
12.3t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
|
Glu-D1-2t [{03124}]. |
|
12.4t {03124}. |
dv: |
T. tauschii. |
Add:
|
Glu-Hch1a {03114}. |
|
1Hch {03114}. |
al: |
Accession H1 H. chilense {03114}. |
|
Glu-Hch1b {03114}. |
|
2Hch {03114}. |
al: |
Accession H11 H. chilense {03114}. |
|
Glu-Hch1c {03114}. |
|
3Hch {03114}. |
al: |
Accession H7 H. chilense {03114}. |
|
Glu-Hch1d {03114}. |
|
4Hch {03114}. |
al: |
Accession H16 H. chilense {03114}. |
|
Glu-Hch1e {03114}. |
|
5Hch {03114}. |
al: |
Accession H47 H. chilense {03114}. |
|
Glu-Hch1f {03114}. |
|
6Hch {03114}. |
al: |
Accession H220 H. chilense {03114}. |
|
Glu-Hch1g {03114}. |
|
7Hch {03114}. |
al: |
Accession H293 H. chilense {03114}. |
|
Glu-Hch1h {03114}. |
|
8Hch {03114}. |
al: |
Accession H297 H. chilense {03114}. |
|
Glu-Hch1i {03114}. |
|
9Hch {03114}. |
al: |
Accession H252 H. chilense {03114}. |
|
Glu-Hch1j {03114}. |
|
10Hch {03114}. |
al: |
Accession H210 H. chilense {03114}. |
Follow this entry with the
paragraph:
‘38 accessions (natural
populations) of Hordeum chilense carrying these 10 subunits have been
used as the maternal parents of 121 lines of primary tritordeum, and
evaluations for associations with bread-making quality initiated {03114}.
Subunits 1Hch, 2Hch and 3Hch were previously
referred to as Hcha, Hchb and Hchc {03112}.’
Glu-R1
Add:
|
Glu-R1a {03116}. |
|
1r-4r {03116}. |
v: |
Indiana Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
|
Glu-R1b {03116}. |
|
2r-6.5r {03116}. |
v: |
Graâl Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
|
Glu-R1c {03116}. |
|
6r-13r {03116}. |
v: |
Alamo Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
|
Glu-R1d {03116}. |
|
2r-9r {03116}. |
v: |
Olympus Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
|
Glu-R1e {03116}. |
|
6.5r {03116}. |
v: |
Clercal Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
|
Glu-R1f {03115}. |
|
0.8r-6r {03115}. |
v: |
Carmara Hexaploid Triticale {03115}. |
|
Glu-R1g {03115}. |
|
5.8r {03115}. |
v: |
Arrayan Hexaploid Triticale {03115}. |
Add the following two lists after the Glu-R1 list:
|
Glu-R1-1. |
1R, 1RL. |
|
|
|
|
Glu-R1-1a {03116}. |
1r {03116}. |
v: |
Indiana Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
|
Glu-R1-1b {03116}. |
2r {03116}. |
v: |
Graâl Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
|
Glu-R1-1c {03116} |
6r {03116}. |
v: |
Alamo Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
|
Glu-R1-1d {03115}. |
0.8r {03115}. |
v: |
Carmara Hexaploid Triticale {03115}. |
|
Glu-R1-1e {03115}. |
5.8r {03115}. |
v: |
Arrayan Hexaploid Triticale {03115}. |
Add:
|
Glu-R1-2. |
1R, 1RL. |
|
|
|
|
Glu-R1-2a {03116}. |
4r {03116}. |
v: |
Indiana Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
|
Glu-R1-2b {03116}. |
6.5r {03116}. |
v: |
Graâl Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
|
Glu-R1-2c {03116}. |
13r {03116}. |
v: |
Alamo Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
|
Glu-R1-2d {03116}. |
9r {03116}. |
v: |
Olympus Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
Followed by:
‘There is a difficulty in the
assignment of subunit 6r in the Glu-R1-1 and Glu-R1-2
lists, since it appears as an x-type subunit in allele Glu-R1c and as a
y-type subunit in allele Glu-R1f. It is currently provisionally assigned
to the Glu-R1-1 list since, based upon its relative electrophoretic mobility,
it is considered more likely to be an x-type subunit. Some of the remaining
designations should also be considered as provisional since they too are not
free of ambiguity.
From study of chromosome
substitutions in bread wheat {03117}, it was found that a chromosome 1R
carrying HMW secalin subunit 6.5r (Glu-R1e), originally
derived from the ‘Petkus’ rye population, was associated with bread-making
quality (i) intermediate between chromosome 1A carrying the null allele Glu-A1c
and chromosome 1A carrying HMW glutenin subunit 2* encoded by Glu-A1b;
(ii) equivalent to a chromosome carrying HMW glutenin subunit 7 encoded by Glu-B1a;
and (iii) inferior to chromosomes 1D with distinct alleles.
A nomenclature system for
prolamin banding patterns of triticale has been proposed in {03139}. Extensive
allelic variation in triticale at the Glu-A1, Glu-B1, Glu-R1
and Gli-R2 loci has been reported in {03121}.’
At the end of the
preamble to the Glu-3 section, which reads: ‘…it has now been demonstrated that, although the
majority of the subunits are indeed controlled by genes on this group, some of
the C subunits must be controlled by loci elsewhere in the genome {482}.’, add
the following paragraphs:
‘A novel type of polymeric
protein (Mr approx. 71000) has been reported in the Australian
advanced breeding line DD-118 {03125}. It participates in the polymeric
structure of glutenin (possibly as a chain terminator), and, with an Mr
of approximately 71000, could be considered as a D-subunit of LMW glutenin.
However, N-terminal sequencing suggests it to be a Gli-B1 type
ω-gliadin that has acquired a cysteine residue through mutation.
In an electrophoretic survey
of 51 primary tritordeums {03113}, 20 distinct whole banding patterns (a-t),
each consisting of between one and three bands, were observed for D-zone
prolamins exhibiting glutenin-like solubility characteristics.
In 85 Japanese bread wheat
cultivars and 61 elite F6 breeding lines, 3 alleles were observed at
each of Glu-A3 and Glu-B3, and 2 alleles at Glu-D3, named
according to their parental origin in three doubled haploid mapping populations
{03135}.
C-type LMW glutenin subunits
in Chinese Spring have been assigned to chromosome groups 1 and 6, and shown to
have sequences very similar to those of α-and γ-gliadins {03134}. The
authors suggest that they may be encoded by novel genes at loci tightly linked
or present within the Gli-1 and Gli-2 loci, unlike other LMW
glutenin subunits encoded by the Glu-3 loci.
A naming system in which roman
numerals are assigned to whole banding patterns for the LMW glutenin subunits
is given in {03131} as an alternative to the LMW-1/-2 system described in
{03136}. A further system naming whole banding patterns from LMW-1 to LMW-23 in
emmer wheat is described in {03137}.’
Glu-A3
(original bread wheat listing)
Add:
|
Glu-A3g {00113}. |
|
|
v: |
|
|
Glu-A3h [{03116}]. |
[Glu-A3d´ {03116}]. |
|
v: |
Magistral Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
Add after this Glu-A3
list:
‘In 112 bread wheat
cultivars from Argentina, 11 microsatellite alleles plus a null allele were
found at the Glu-A3 locus {03123}.’
Glu-B3
(original bread wheat listing)
Add:
|
Glu-B3m [{03120}]. |
[Glu-B3b´ {03120}]. |
|
v: |
Soissons {03120}. |
|
Glu-B3n [{03120}]. |
[Glu-B3c´ {03120}]. |
|
v: |
Courtot {03120}. |
|
Glu-B3o [{03116}]. |
[Glu-B3i´ {03116}]. |
|
v: |
Olympus Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
|
Glu-B3p [{03116}]. |
[Glu-B3k {03116}]. |
|
v: |
Alamo Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
|
Glu-B3q [{03115}]. |
[Glu-B3h´ {03115}]. |
|
v: |
Torote Hexaploid Triticale {03115}. |
Add after this Glu-B3
list:
‘Currently there are two
nomenclature systems described in the Catalogue for the B-LMW glutenin subunits
encoded by Glu-A3 and Glu-B3, one for bread wheat and triticale
(above) and one for durum wheat {00114, 02110} (see separate lists below). In
{03116}, it has been suggested that Glu-B3d in bread wheat is equivalent
to Glu-B3a in durum wheat, and that (referring to article {03127}) B-LMW
subunits observed in some Portuguese triticales can be of the durum type. There
would appear, therefore, to be room for unifying the distinct nomenclature
systems currently in use.’
Glu-D3.
Add at the bottom of the
section:
‘The isolation of a new
low-molecular-weight glutenin subunit gene, located on chromosome 1D, was
reported in {0350}.’.
3.2. Gliadins
At the end of the preamble,
which, after an amendment made in the 2001 Supplement, reads: ‘The authors
placed some of the results in the context of the possible ancestor of the
B-genome and relationships with the barley C-hordeins and rye w-secalins.’, add the following paragraph:
‘11 new gliadin alleles have
been found in a collection of 52 Spanish landraces of bread wheat {03141};
these will be incorporated into the Gli-1 and Gli-2 allelic lists
in the next Supplement.’
After the Gli-A1 list,
add:
‘An allele Gli-A1f* is
mentioned in {03130}.’
After the Gli-B1 list,
add:
‘In 112 bread wheat cultivars
from Argentina, 12 microsatellite alleles plus a null allele were found at the Gli-B1
locus tightly linked to Glu-B3 {03123}.’
After the entry for Gli-R1,
add the comment:
‘Sec-12 and Sec-13
are given as allelic alternatives in 1BL.1RS translocation lines by {03132}.’
Gli-R2
Add:
|
Gli-R2a {03116}. |
|
d1 {03116}. |
v: |
Carnac Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
|
Gli-R2b {03116}. |
|
d2 {03116}. |
v: |
Mostral Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
|
Gli-R2c {03116}. |
|
t1 {03116}. |
v: |
Alamo Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
|
Gli-R2d {03116}. |
|
null {03116}. |
v: |
Triticor Hexaploid Triticale {03116}. |
|
Gli-R2e {03115}. |
|
t2 {03115}. |
v: |
Tornado Hexaploid Triticale {03115}. |
5. Other proteins
5.6. Waxy proteins
|
Wx-A1b. |
tv: |
MG 826 {03101}. |
Add at the end of Wx-A1 section: ‘A variant allele was
present in one Iranian and one Italian accession {03101}.’.
|
Wx- B1. |
tv: |
A variant allele was present in three accessions {03101}. |
|
Wx-D1d. |
v: |
One Iranian and one Italian accession {03101}. |
At the end of section
insert: ‘Various hard and soft wheats with the alleles Wx-A1b, Wx-B1b and Wx-D1b
are listed in {0304}.
5.8. Puroindolines and Grain Softness Protein
This
section was revised by Craig F. Morris, and is included in its entirety below.
Puroindoline a and b are the major
components of friabilin, a protein complex that is associated with grain
texture (see ‘Grain Hardness’). The name ‘puroindoline’ and the complete amino
acid sequence of puroindoline a were given in {0382} from cv Camp Rémy. Hard grain texture in hexaploid wheat
results from unique changes in the puroindoline amino acid sequence or,
currently, four null forms {0295} of the completely
linked genes (max. map distance 4.3 cM) {452}.
Tetraploid (AABB, AAGG) wheats lack puroindolines and are consequently
very hard {03103}. A searchable
database of wheat varieties and their puroindoline genotype is available at
http://www.wsu.edu/~wwql/php/puroindoline.php.
Grain softness protein-1 is a closely related gene which is closely
located to the puroindoline genes {03111, 1185}. ‘GenBank’ and ‘dbEST’ refer to sequence
databases available at NCBI (also available through EMBL and DDBJ).
|
Pina-A1 {03103, 03108, 03104}. |
dv: |
T. urartu unspecified accession
{03103}; TA763 (GenBank AJ302094) {03108,03104}; TA808 (GenBank AJ302095)
{03108,03104}. |
|||
|
Pina-D1. |
5DS {452}. |
v: |
CS
{452}; Capitole (GenBank X69914) {03110}. |
||
|
|
Pina-D1a {452}. |
v: |
Aurelio Pinb-D1a {0249}; Bellevue {0249}; Bezostaja Pinb-D1b {0249}; Bilancia Pinb-D1a
{0249}; Bolero Pinb-D1a {0249};
Brasilia Pinb-D1b {0249}; Centauro Pinb-D1a {0249}; Cerere Pinb-D1b {0249}; Chinese Spring Pinb-D1a {452,0249}; Colfiorito Pinb-D1b {0249}; Cologna 21 Pinb-D1b {0249}; Courtot {0249}; David
Pinb-D1b {0249}; Democrat Pinb-D1b {0249}; Etruria Pinb-D1b {0249}; Fortuna {0249};
Francia Pinb-D1b {0249}; Galaxie
{0249}; Gemini Pinb-D1b {0249};
Genio Pinb-D1b {0249}; Gladio Pinb-D1b {0249}; Heron {1035}; Lampo Pinb-D1a {0249}; Leone Pinb-D1a {0249}; Leopardo Pinb-D1a {0249}; Libero Pinb-D1a {0249}; Livio Pinb-D1a {0249}; Marberg Pinb-D1b {0249}; Mentana Pinb-D1a {0249}; Mieti Pinb-D1b {0249}; Mosè Pinb-D1a {0249}; Neviana Pinb-D1a {0249}; Newana Pinb-D1b {0249}; Oscar Pinb-D1a {0249}; Pandas Pinb-D1b {0249}; Pascal Pinb-D1b {0249}; Penawawa Pinb-D1a {03104};
Sagittario Pinb-D1b {0249};
Salgemma Pinb-D1b {0249}; Saliente Pinb-D1b {0249}; Salmone Pinb-D1b {0249}; Serena Pinb-D1a {0249}; Serio Pinb-D1b {0249}; Soissons {0249}; Veda
Pinb-D1b {0249}; Zena Pinb-D1b {0249}. |
||
|
|
|
Pina-D1a is present in all soft
hexaploid wheats and possibly all hard hexaploid wheats that carry a hardness
mutation in puroindoline b {452, 1035, 0082, 0204, 0295}. |
|||
|
|
|
dv: |
Ae. tauschii unspecified accession (GenBank AJ249935) {03103}; TA1583 (GenBank
AY252029) Pinb-D1a, Gsp-D1b {03105};
TA2475 (GenBank AY252037) Pinb-D1i,
Gsp-D1b {03105}; TA1599 (GenBank AY252011) Pinb-D1j, Gsp-D1g {03105}; TA1691 (GenBank AY252013) Pinb-D1j, Gsp-D1h {03105}. |
||
|
|
Pina-D1b {1035}. |
Null allele |
v: |
Amidon Pinb-D1a {0249}; Barra Pinb-D1a
{0249}; Butte 86 {1035}; Ciano Pinb-D1a {0249}; Dorico Pinb-D1a {0249}; Eridano {0249}; Falcon {1035}; Fortuna
(USA) Pinb-D1a {0249}; Glenman Pinb-D1a {0249}; Golia Pinb-D1a {0249}; Guadalupe Pinb-D1a {0249}; Inia 66 Pinb-D1a {0249}; Jecora Pinb-D1a {0249}; Indice Pinb-D1a {0249}; Kalyansona {0249};
Manital Pinb-D1a {0249}; Mendos Pinb-D1a {0249}; Padus Pinb-D1a {0249}; Prinqual Pinb-D1a {0249}; Sibilia Pinb-D1a {0249}; Super X {0249};
Yecora Rojo {0204}. |
|
|
|
|
i: |
Falcon/7*Heron, Heron/7*Falcon {03109};
Heron/7*Falcon sel.{0298,0203}; Gamenya sib {0298,0203}. |
||
|
|
|
Present
only in some hard hexaploid wheats. Pina-D1b is associated with harder
texture than Pinb-D1b {0177, 0206}. |
|||
|
|
Pina-D1c {03105}. |
dv: |
Ae. tauschii TA2369 (GenBank AY252031) Pinb-D1h,
Gsp-D1c; TA2527 (GenBank AY252015) Pinb-D1h,
Gsp-D1e; TA2536 (GenBank AY251998) Pinb-D1i,Gsp-D1d
{03105}. |
||
|
|
Pina-D1d {03105}. |
dv: |
Ae. tauschii PI452131 (GenBank AJ302098) Pinb-D1i
{03104}; PI554318 (GenBank AJ302099) Pinb-D1k {03104}; TA1649
(GenBank AY251963) Pinb-D1h, Gsp-D1f
{03105}; TA2374 (GenBank AY251948) Pinb-D1i,
Gsp-D1d {03105}; TA2512 (GenBank AY252042) Pinb-D1i, Gsp-D1e {03105}; TA2455 (GenBank AY252022) Pinb-D1i, Gsp-D1f {03105}. |
||
|
|
Pina-D1e {03105}. |
dv: |
Ae. tauschii TA2458 (GenBank AY252034) Pinb-D1i,
Gsp-D1d {03105}; TA2495 (GenBank AY252041) Pinb-D1i, Gsp-D1e {03105}. |
||
|
|
Pina-D1f {03105}. |
dv: |
Ae. tauschii TA2436 (GenBank AY1998) Pinb-D1i, Gsp-D1d {03105}. |
||
|
Pina-Am1 {0083}. |
5AmS {0083}. |
dv: |
T. monococcum DV92 (cultivated), G3116 (spp. aegilopoides) (GenBank AJ242715)
{0083}; unspecified accession (GenBank AJ249933) {03103}; PI277138 (GenBank
AJ302093) {03104}; PI418582 (GenBank AJ302092) {03104}; T. monococcum spp. monococcum TA2025, TA2026, TA2037
{03108}; T. monococcum spp.
aegilopoides TA183, TA291, TA546, TA581 {03108}. |
||
|
|
|
In T. monococcum Pina-Am1 is completely linked to Gsp-Am1 {0083}. |
|||
|
Pina-S1 {03108}. |
dv: |
Ae. speltoides PI393494 (GenBank AJ302096) {03104}; PI369616 (GenBank
AJ302097) {03104}; Ae. speltoides spp. speltoides TA2368, TA1789 {03108}; Ae. speltoides spp. ligustica TA1777
{03108}. |
|||
|
Pina-Sb1
{03108}. |
dv: |
Ae. bicornis spp. typica TA1954, TA1942 {03108}. |
|||
|
Pina-Sl1 {03108}. | |||||