SPRING WHEAT PRODUCTION Spring Wheat Other Than Durum. Growers produced an estimated 687.8 million bushels (20.6 million metric tons), up 29 percent from the 1995 production and up 22 percent from 1994. Yield averaged 35 bushels per acre, up about 3 bushels per acre from 1994 and 1995. Area harvested totaled 19.5 million acres (7.5 million hectares), 16 percent greater than the 16.8 million acres (6.3 million hectares) in 1995 and 7 percent greater than in 1994. Seeding of the 1996 spring wheat was rather late in most eastern areas of the growing region. Temperatures were much below average in April and May, but about normal in June and July in the eastern growing area (eastern Dakotas and Minnesota). Scab again caused severe losses to producers in the north central part of North Dakota and in the northwestern portion of Minnesota. The production areas affected by this disease were smaller than in previous years and losses. The 1996 Spring Wheat Crop The Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, preliminary report: SPRING WHEAT OTHER THAN DURUM Acres (1000) Yield (Bu/A) Bushels (1000) State 1994 1995 1996 1994 1995 1996 1994 1995 1996 Minnesota 2,600 2,250 2,400 28.0 32.0 42.0 70,000 70,400 100,800 Montana 3,450 3,750 4,100 30.0 35.0 26.0 100,500 127,750 106,600 North Dakota 9,100 8,300 9,500 31.0 27.0 33.0 278,775 277,400 313,500 South Dakota 2,100 1,250 2,250 26.0 28.0 37.0 51,480 33,600 83,250 U.S.A. 18,329 16,815 19,500 31.8 32.2 35.1 562,291 530,689 687,775