Page
348 . . . BGS 401; Eceriferum-f
349 . . . BGS 402; Eceriferum-g
351 . . . BGS 403; Eceriferum-h
352 . . . BGS 404; Eceriferum-i
354 . . . BGS 405; Eceriferum-k
355 . . . BGS 406; Eceriferum-l
356 . . . BGS 407; Eceriferum-m
357 . . . BGS 408; Eceriferum-n
359 . . . BGS 409; Eceriferum-o
360 . . . BGS 410; Eceriferum-p
361 . . . BGS 411; Eceriferum-r
362 . . . BGS 412; Eceriferum-t
364 . . . BGS 413; Glossy sheath 8
366 . . . BGS 414; Eceriferum-v
367 . . . BGS 415; Eceriferum-w
368 . . . BGS 417; Eceriferum-y
369 . . . BGS 418; Eceriferum-z
370 . . . BGS 419; Eceriferum-za
371 . . . BGS 420; Eceriferum-zb
372 . . . BGS 421; Eceriferum-zc
373 . . . BGS 422; Eceriferum-zd
374 . . . BGS 423; Eceriferum-ze
376 . . . BGS 424; Eceriferum-zf
377 . . . BGS 425; Eceriferum-zg
378 . . . BGS 427; Eceriferum-zi
379 . . . BGS 428; Eceriferum-zj
381 . . . BGS 429; Eceriferum-zk
382 . . . BGS 430; Eceriferum-zl
383 . . . BGS 431; Eceriferum-zn
384 . . . BGS 432; Eceriferum-zo
385 . . . BGS 433; Eceriferum-zp
386 . . . BGS 434; Eceriferum-zq
387 . . . BGS 435; Eceriferum-zr
388 . . . BGS 436; Eceriferum-zs
389 . . . BGS 437; Eceriferum-zt
390 . . . BGS 438; Eceriferum-zu
391 . . . BGS 439; Eceriferum-zv
392 . . . BGS 440; Eceriferum-zw
393 . . . BGS 441; Eceriferum-zx
394 . . . BGS 442; Eceriferum-zy
395 . . . BGS 443; Eceriferum-zz
396 . . . BGS 444; Eceriferum-ya
397 . . . BGS 445; Eceriferum-yb
398 . . . BGS 446; Eceriferum-yc
399 . . . BGS 447; Eceriferum-yd
400 . . . BGS 448; Eceriferum-ye
401 . . . BGS 449; Eceriferum-yf
402 . . . BGS 450; Eceriferum-yg
Stock number: BGS 401
Locus name: Eceriferum-f
Locus symbol: cer-f
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (1).
Located in chromosome 7HS [1S] (6), near the centromere and about 4.5 cM
proximal from the ert-d (erectoides-d) locus (6, 7, 8), and about 6.3 cM
distal from the nud (naked caryopsis) locus (7, 8).
Description:
In the original stock surface wax coating on the spike, leaf sheath, and stem
is reduced (wax code + + ++) (1). Reduced surface wax coating is apparent only
on the spike (wax code + ++ ++) in the Bowman backcross-derived line.
Origin of mutant:
An X-ray induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (1).
Mutational events:
cer-f.9 in Bonus (1, 2); cer-f.230 in Foma (CIho 11333) (2, 5);
cer-f.1002 in Carlsberg II (CIho 10114) (2); cer-f.763 in Bonus
(3); cer-f.1423 in Bonus (4).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-f.9 in Bonus (GSHO 427); cer-f.9 in Bowman (PI 483237)*6
(GSHO 1846).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants
in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VII. BGN 15:89-93.
5. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
6. Søgaard, B. 1971. Linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in barley.
BGN 1:41-47.
7. Søgaard, B. 1973. Continued linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in
barley. BGN 3:57-61.
8. Søgaard, B. 1974. The localization of eceriferum loci in barley III.
Three point tests of genes on chromosome 1 in barley. Hereditas 76:41-48.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:119.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:348.
Stock number: BGS 402
Locus name: Eceriferum-g
Locus symbol: cer-g
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (2).
Located in chromosome 2HL (1, 12), about 15.9 cM distal from the vrs1
(six-rowed spike 1) locus (12, 13).
Description:
Mutants have reduced surface wax coating on spike, leaf sheath, and stem (wax
code + + ++) with the wax coating of the leaf sheath and stem wax present in
broad horizontal bands (2). Double and triple stomatal complexes are produced
during stomatal development (2, 14). All cer-g mutants have globe-shaped
or globosum kernels (2).
Origin of mutant:
An X-ray induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (2).
Mutational events:
cer-g.10, -g.11, -g.23, -g.47, -g.55 in Bonus (2);
cer-g.106 in Bonus, -g.202, -g.208, -g.210, -g.494 in Foma (CIho
11333) (11); cer-g.166 in Bonus, -g.553, -g.568, -g.700, -g.709,
-g.710 in Foma, -g.1026 in Carlsberg II (CIho 10114) (3);
cer-g.746, -g.818, -g.875 in Bonus, -g.1033, -g.1071 in Carlsberg
II, -g.1097, -g.1116 in Kristina (4); cer-g.893, -g.976 in Bonus,
-g.1172 in Kristina (5); cer-g.1161, -g.1169 in Kristina (6);
cer-g.1038 in Carlsberg II, -g.1289 in Kristina, -g.1332 in
Bonus (7); cer-g.1410, -g.1451, -g.1454 in Bonus (8); cer-g.1495
in Bonus, -g.1510 in Nordal, -g.1736, -g.1740, -g.1741 in Bonus
(9); cer-g.1573 in Nordal (10).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-g.10 in Bonus (GSHO 428); cer-g.10 in Bowman (PI 483237)*6
(GSHO 1906).
References:
1. Fester, T., and B. Søgaard. 1969. The localization of eceriferum loci
in barley. Hereditas 61:327-337.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants
in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1975. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants III. BGN 5:88-91.
6. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
7. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1979. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants V. BGN 9:135-137.
8. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1982. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VI. BGN 12:169-172.
9. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VII. BGN 15:89-93.
10. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1988. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VIII. BGN 18:88-91.
11. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
12. Søgaard, B. 1971. Linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in barley.
BGN 1:41-47.
13. Søgaard, B. 1973. Continued linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in
barley. BGN 3:57-61.
14. Zeiger, E., and G.L. Stebbins. 1972. Developmental genetics in barley: a
mutant for stomatal development. Am. J. Bot. 59:143-148.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:120.
Revised:
J.D. Franckowiak and U. Lundqvist. 1997. BGN 26:349-350.
Stock number: BGS 403
Locus name: Eceriferum-h
Locus symbol: cer-h
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (1).
Location is unknown.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike appears absent (wax code - ++ ++) (1). The
original stock has wide leaves, pointed lateral spikelets, and a high level of
sterility (10 to 25% seed set). In the Bowman backcross-derived line, plants
are semidwarf (about 3/4 normal height) and have short, lax spikes with reduced
seed set. The original cer-h.13 stock may have a translocation (1), but
sterility in the Bowman stock is not associated with a translocation.
Origin of mutant:
An X-ray induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (1).
Mutational events:
cer-h.13 (trans) in Bonus (1, 2); cer-h.125 in Bonus (2);
cer-h.233, -h.355 in Foma (CIho 11333) (2, 5); cer-h.721 in Bonus
(3); cer-h.1698 in Bonus (4).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-h.13 in Bonus (GSHO 429); cer-h.13 in Bowman (PI 483237)*5
(GSHO 2190).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants
in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VII. BGN 15:89-93.
5. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:121.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:351.
Stock number: BGS 404
Locus name: Eceriferum-i
Locus symbol: cer-i
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (1).
Located in chromosome 5HL [7L] (1, 10), about 5.6 cM distal from the
ari-e (breviaristatum-e) locus (1, 11, 12).
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike appears absent (wax code - ++ ++) (2). A
translocation is present in the cer-i.25 stock, with one of the
breakpoints being close to the cer-i locus (2). Concerning epicuticular
wax composition, the wax tubes are much shorter in the mutant, and the amount
of two types of diketones ( -diketone and hydroxy- -diketone) is proportionally
reduced (13, 14, 15).
Origin of mutant:
An alpha-ray induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (2).
Mutational events:
cer-i.16, -i.25 (trans), -i.27, -i.30, -i.32, -i.45, -i.51, -i.112h,
-i.112l in Bonus (2, 3); cer-i.92, -i.110 in Bonus (3, 9);
cer-i.156, -i.168, -i.195 in Bonus (3); cer-i.205, -i.212,
-i.255, -i.256, i.257, -i.263, -i.415, -i.419, -i.430, -i.435, -i.477,
-i.486 in Foma (CIho 11333) (3, 9); cer-i.426, -i.434, -i.535,
-i.554 in Foma, -i.651, -i.653, -i.655, -i.679, -i.702, -i.704,
-i.720, -i.722, -i.732, -i.734, -i.740 in Bonus (3); cer-i.802,
-i.805, -i.811, -i.814, -i.867, -i.878 in Bonus (4); cer-i.747,
-i.894, -i.921, -i.922, -i.927, -i.928, -i.936, -i.958 in Bonus,
-i.1175, -i.1181 in Kristina (4); cer-i.891, -i.953 in
Bonus, -i.1196, -i.1220, -i.1257 in Kristina (5); cer-i.1354 in
Bonus (6); cer-i.1397, -i.1711, -i.1743, -i.1823 in Bonus (7);
cer-i.1764 in Bonus (8).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-i.16 in Bonus (GSHO 430); cer-i.25 in Bonus is used for
allelism tests; cer-i.16 in Bowman (PI 483237)*7 (GSHO 2112).
References:
1. Fester, T., and B. Søgaard. 1969. The localization of eceriferum loci
in barley. Hereditas 61:327-337.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants
in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1975. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants III. BGN 5:88-91.
6. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1982. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VI. BGN 12:169-172.
7. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VII. BGN 15:89-93.
8. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1988. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VIII. BGN 18:88-91.
9. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
10. Søgaard, B. 1971. Linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in barley.
BGN 1:41-47.
11. Søgaard, B. 1973. Continued linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in
barley. BGN 3:57-61.
12. Søgaard, B. 1977. The localization of eceriferum loci in barley. IV.
Three point tests of genes on chromosome 7 in barley. Carlsberg Res. Commun.
42:35-43.
13. Wettstein-Knowles, P. von. 1971. The molecular phenotypes of the eceriferum
mutants. p.146-193. In R.A. Nilan (ed.) Barley Genetics II. Proc. Second
Int. Barley Genet. Symp., Pullman, WA, 1969. Washington State Univ. Press,
Pullman.
14. Wettstein-Knowles, P. von. 1972. Genetic control of -diketone and hydroxy-
-diketone synthesis in epicuticular waxes of barley. Planta 106:113-130.
15. Wettstein-Knowles, P. von. 1974. Ultrastructure and origin of epicuticular
wax tubes. J. Ultrastruct. Res. 46:483-498.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:122.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:352-353.
Stock number: BGS 405
Locus name: Eceriferum-k
Locus symbol: cer-k
Previous nomenclature and symbolization:
None.
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (2).
Located in chromosome 7HS [1S], based on a linkage drag association with the
ant1 (anthocyanin-less 1) locus (1).
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike is slightly reduced compared to the parent
(wax code + ++ ++) (2). Thin seeds and narrow leaves are present in the Bowman
backcross-derived line.
Origin of mutant:
An X-ray induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (2).
Mutational events:
cer-k.39 in Bonus (2, 3).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-k.39 in Bonus (GSHO 432); cer-k.39 in Bowman (PI 483237)*6
(GSHO 1837).
References:
1. Franckowiak, J.D. 1995. Notes on linkage drag in Bowman backcross derived
lines of spring barley. BGN 24:63-70.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants
in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:123.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:354.
Stock number: BGS 406
Locus name: Eceriferum-l
Locus symbol: cer-l
Previous nomenclature and symbolization:
None.
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (1).
Location is unknown.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike is slightly reduced (wax code + ++ ++) (1).
Identification of mutant plants is difficult in the Bowman backcrosses-derived
progenies.
Origin of mutant:
An X-ray induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (1).
Mutational events:
cer-l.14 in Bonus (1, 2).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-l.14 in Bonus (GSHO 433); cer-l.14 in Bowman (PI 483237)*3
(GSHO 2191).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants
in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1: 97-102.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:124.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:355.
Stock number: BGS 407
Locus name: Eceriferum-m
Locus symbol: cer-m
Previous nomenclature and symbolization:
None.
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (1).
Location is unknown.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike appears reduced or normal, and the wax coating
on the leaf sheath and stem is reduced (wax code +/++ + ++) (1, 3). The mutant
is a semidwarf (5/6 normal height) and may be semi-sterile (25 to 50% seed set)
(1).
Origin of mutant:
An X-ray induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (1).
Mutational events:
cer-m.15 in Bonus (1, 2).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-m.15 in Bonus (GSHO 434); cer-m.15 in Bowman (PI 483237)*6
(GSHO 2192).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants
in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
3. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:125.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:356.
Stock number: BGS 408
Locus name: Eceriferum-n
Locus symbol: cer-n
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Eceriferum-zm = cer-zm (15).
Glossy sheath 9 = gs9 (3, 5).
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (6), except Cer-n.969 (11).
Located in chromosome 2HL (2, 16, 17), gsh9.al is about 8.8 cM distal
from the eog (elongated outer glume) locus (1), and about 23.3 cM
proximal from the vrs1 (six-rowed spike 1) locus (1, 3).
Description:
Mutants appear to lack surface wax coating on the spike, and surface wax on the
sheath may be reduced or absent (wax codes - - ++ and - +/- ++) (6, 15). The
allele cer-n.20 does not recombine with the eog locus because a
translocation is present in the original stock (4). The cer-n.20 stock
seems to have a translocation breakpoint about 13.0 cM proximal from the
vrs1 locus (4).
Origin of mutant:
A neutron induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (6).
Mutational events:
cer-n.20 (trans), -n.26, -n.53, -n.101 in Bonus (6);
cer-n.86 (cer-zm.86), cer-n.731 (cer-zm.731) in
Bonus (7, 8, 15,16); cer-n.93, -n.97 in Bonus, -n.211, -n.236,
-n.289 in Foma (CIho 11333) (15); cer-n.155, -n.162, -n.163, -n.170
in Bonus, -n.422, -n.529, -n.547, -n.562, -n.580, -n.599, -n.666, -n.715
in Foma, -n.1077 in Carlsberg II (CIho 10114) (7); cer-n.608 in
Foma, -n.829, -n.877, -n.880 in Bonus, -n.1085, -n.1139 in
Kristina (8); cer-n.624, -n.926, -n.948, -n.954, -n.957 in Bonus,
-n.1173 in Kristina (9); cer-n.963, -n.985 in Bonus,
-n.1133 in Kristina (10); Cer-n.969, cer-n.978 in Bonus,
-n.1296, -n.1303, -n.1307 in Kristina, -n.1337 in Bonus (11);
cer-n.998 in Bonus, -n.1093 in Kristina, -n.1391, -n.1437,
-n.1449, -n.1456 in Bonus (12); cer-n.996, -n.1438 in Bonus,
-n.1700 in Kristina, -n.1787 in Bonus (13); cer-n.1765 in
Bonus (14); gsh9.al (OUM029) in Akashinriki (PI 467400, OUJ659) (3).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-n.20 in Bonus (GSHO 435); gsh9.al in Akashinriki (GSHO 1761);
cer-n.20 in Bowman (PI 483237)*8 (GSHO 1893); gsh9.al in Bowman*7
(GSHO 1894).
References:
1. Ban, T., and N. Kawada. 1996. Linkage analysis of high pI esterase isozyme
Est11 in barley. BGN 25:59-61.
2. Fester, T., and B. Søgaard. 1969. The localization of eceriferum loci
in barley. Hereditas 61:327-337.
3. Hayashi, J., T. Konishi, I. Moriya, and R. Takahashi. 1984. Inheritance and
linkage studies in barley VI. Ten mutant genes located on chromosomes 1 to 7,
except 3. Ber. Ohara Inst. landw. Biol., Okayama Univ. 18:227-250.
4. Luna Villafaña, A. 1995. Mapping marker genes in chromosome 2 of
barley. M.S. Thesis. North Dakota State Univ., Fargo.
5. Lundqvist, U. 1992. Coordinator's report. Eceriferum genes. BGN
21:99-101.
6. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants
in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.
7. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
8. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
9. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1975. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants III. BGN 5:88-91.
10. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
11. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1979. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants V. BGN 9:135-137.
12. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1982. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VI. BGN 12:169-172.
13. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VII. BGN 15:89-93.
14. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1988. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VIII. BGN 18:88-91.
15. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
16. Søgaard, B. 1971. Linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in barley.
BGN 1:41-47.
17. Søgaard, B. 1973. Continued linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in
barley. BGN 3:57-61.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:120.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1996 BGN 26:357-358.
Stock number: BGS 409
Locus name: Eceriferum-o
Locus symbol: cer-o
Previous nomenclature and symbolization:
None.
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (1).
Location is unknown.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike appears absent or reduced (wax code
-/+ ++ ++) (1). All cer-o mutants have pointed lateral spikelets and
semi-sterility (50 to 75% seed set). Mutant segregates in the Bowman
backcross-derived progenies are semidwarf (3/4 normal height) and have short
spikes.
Origin of mutant:
A gamma-ray induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (1).
Mutational events:
cer-o.28 in Bonus (1, 2); cer-o.687, -o.787 in Bonus (3);
cer-o.251 in Foma (CIho 11333), -o.1144 in Kristina (4).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-o.28 in Bonus (GSHO 436); cer-o.28 in Bowman (PI 483237)*5
(GSHO 2193).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants
in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1982. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VI. BGN 12:169-172.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:127.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:359.
Stock number: BGS 410
Locus name: Eceriferum-p
Locus symbol: cer-p
Previous nomenclature and symbolization:
None.
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (2).
Location is unknown.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the leaf blade appears reduced (wax code ++ ++ +) (2).
Concerning the chemical epicuticular wax composition, a new form of wax
crystals, lobe shaped bodies, is observed in the leaf blade. The amount of wax
per unit surface area is reduced, but the wax class distribution is the same as
in the wild type (1, 10, 11).
Origin of mutant:
A gamma-ray induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (2).
Mutational events:
cer-p.37, -p.43, -p.57 in Bonus (2, 3); cer-p.77 in Bonus,
-p.252, -p.259, -p.300, -p.339 in Foma (CIho 11333) (3, 10);
cer-p.522, -p.573 in Foma, -p.707 in Bonus (3); cer-p.322
in Foma, -p.777, -p.795, -p.874 in Bonus, -p.1118, -p.1142 in
Kristina (4); cer-p.631, -p.646, -p.888, -p.889, -p.905, -p.972 in Bonus
(5); cer-p.939 in Bonus, -p.1201, -p.1206, -p.1207, -p.1210,
-p.1235 in Kristina (6); cer-p.1292 in Kristina, -p.1339,
-p.1344 in Bonus (7); cer-p.1058 in Carlsberg II (CIho 10114),
-p.1383, -p.1424 in Bonus (8); cer-p.1442, -p.1797 in Bonus (9).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-p.43 in Bonus (GSHO 437); cer-p.37, -p.43, and -p.57
in Bonus are used for wax chemistry and wax structure studies; cer-p.43
in Bowman (PI 483237)*5 (GSHO 2194).
References:
1. Giese, B.N. 1976. Roles of the cer-j and cer-p loci in
determining the epicuticular wax composition on barley seedling leaves.
Hereditas 82:137-148.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants
in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1975. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants III. BGN 5:88-91.
6. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
7. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1979. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants V. BGN 9:135-137.
8. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1982. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VI. BGN 12:169-172.
9. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VII. BGN 15:89-93.
10. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
11. Wettstein-Knowles, P. von. 1971. The molecular phenotypes of the eceriferum
mutants. p.146-193. In R.A. Nilan (ed.) Barley Genetics II. Proc. Second
Int. Barley Genet. Symp., Pullman, WA, 1969. Washington State Univ. Press,
Pullman.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist and P. von Wettstein-Knowles. 1975. BGN 5:128.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak, 1997. BGN 26:360.
Stock number: BGS 411
Locus name: Eceriferum-r
Locus symbol: cer-r
Previous nomenclature and symbolization:
None.
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (2).
Located in chromosome 3HL (1), about 4.3 cM distal from the uzu (uzu)
locus (9, 10, 11, 12).
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike appears greatly reduced or absent, while the
wax coating on the leaf sheath and stem appears greatly reduced (wax code
+/- + ++) (2, 8). The wax coating on the spike appears absent in the Bowman
backcross-derived line.
Origin of mutant:
An X-ray induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (2).
Mutational events:
cer-r.19 in Bonus (2, 3); cer-r.127 in Bonus (3, 8);
cer-r.181 in Bonus (3); cer-r.231 in Foma (CIho 11333) (3, 8);
cer-r.801 in Bonus (4); cer-r.773 in Bonus (5); cer-r.911 in
Bonus, -r.1300 in Kristina (6); cer-r.1290 in Kristina (7).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-r.19 in Bonus (GSHO 439); cer-r.19 in Bowman (PI 483237)*7
(GSHO 1977).
References:
1. Fester, T., and B. Søgaard. 1969. The localization of eceriferum loci
in barley. Hereditas 61:327-337.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants
in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1975. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants III. BGN 5:88-91.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
6. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1979. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants V. BGN 9:135-137.
7. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1982. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VI. BGN 12:169-172.
8. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
9. Søgaard, B. 1971. Linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in barley.
BGN 1:41-47.
10. Søgaard, B. 1973. Continued linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in
barley. BGN 3:57-61.
11. Søgaard, B. 1976. Three-point tests on barley chromosome 3. BGN
6:65-67.
12. Søgaard, B. 1977. The localization of eceriferum loci in barley. V.
Three point tests of genes on chromosome 1 and 3 in barley. Carlsberg Res.
Commun. 42:67-75.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:129.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:361.
Stock number: BGS 412
Locus name: Eceriferum-t
Locus symbol: cer-t
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (2), except Cer-t.977 (9).
Located in chromosome 5HL [7L] (1, 11), about 9.4 cM proximal from the
var1 (variegated 1) locus (1, 12, 13, 14), and about 8.5 cM distal from the
cer-zp (eceriferum-zp) locus (13, 14).
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike appears greatly reduced or absent (wax code
+/- ++ ++) (2). Concerning the chemical epicuticular wax composition on the
spike, the amount of the -diketones and hydroxy- -diketones is reduced and the
alkan-2-ol containing esters are absent. Wax tubes are much shorter than in the
wild type (15, 16).
Origin of mutant:
A gamma-ray induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (2).
Mutational events:
cer-t.22, -t.46 in Bonus (2, 3); cer-t.75, -t.87 in Bonus,
-t.216, -t.226, -t.243, -t.264, -t.285, -t.356, -t.384,
-t.493 in Foma (CIho 11333) (3, 10); cer-t.172, -t.197, -t.198,
-t.199 in Bonus, -t.500, -t.537, -t.564 in Foma, -t.657,
-t.664, -t.671, -t.719, -t.726, -t.738, -t.743 in Bonus (3);
cer-t.617 in Foma, -t.708, -t.806, -t.819, -t.871 in
Bonus, -t.1088, -t.1115 in Kristina (4); cer-t.959, -t.961 in
Bonus, -t.1176 in Kristina (5); cer-t.625, -t.641, -t.933 in
Bonus, -t.1154, -t.1171, -t.1219, -t.1244 in Kristina (6);
cer-t.1245 in Kristina (7); cer-t.1360, -t.1393, -t.1401
in Bonus (8); Cer-t.977, -t.1710, -t.1718 in Bonus (9).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-t.22 in Bonus (GSHO 441); cer-t.46 in Bonus is used for wax
chemistry and wax structure studies; cer-t.22 in Bowman (PI 483237)*3
(GSHO 2119).
References:
1. Fester, T., and B. Søgaard. 1969. The localization of eceriferum loci
in barley. Hereditas 61:327-337.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants
in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1975. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants III. BGN 5:88-91.
6. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
7. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1979. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants V. BGN 9:135-137.
8. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1982. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VI. BGN 12:169-172.
9. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VII. BGN 15:89-93.
10. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
11. Søgaard, B. 1971. Linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in barley.
BGN 1:41-47.
12. Søgaard, B. 1973. Continued linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in
barley. BGN 3:57-61.
13. Søgaard, B. 1974. Three-point tests on chromosome 1 and 7. BGN
4:70-73.
14. Søgaard, B. 1977. The localization of eceriferum loci in barley. IV.
Three point tests of genes on chromosome 7 in barley. Carlsberg Res. Commun.
42:35-43.
15. Wettstein-Knowles, P. von. 1974. Ultrastructure and origin of epicuticular
wax tubes. J. Ultrastruct. Res. 46:483-498.
16. Wettstein-Knowles, P. von. 1976. Biosynthetic relationships between -
diketones and esterified alkan-2-ols deduced from epicuticular wax of barley
mutants. Mol. & Gen. Genet. 144:43-48.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist and P. von Wettstein-Knowles. 1975. BGN 5:130.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:363-364.
Stock number: BGS 413
Locus name: Glossy sheath 8
Locus symbol: gsh8
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Eceriferum-u = cer-u (5).
Glossy sheath 8 = gs8 (2).
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (5).
Located in chromosome 2HS, based on close association with the gsh6
(glossy sheath 6) locus (1, 4, 16, 17), in a subterminal position (15), and
over 33.7 cM distal from the Eam1 (early maturity 1) locus (3).
Description:
The wax coating on the spike, stem and leaf sheath appears reduced (wax code +
+ ++) (5). The gsh8 locus is the cer-u component of the complex
locus cer-cqu which controls epicuticular wax layer formation on the
surface of the spike, leaf sheath, and stem (18, 19). Deposition of -diketone
lipids is reduced or eliminated by mutants in the cer-cqu locus (19),
specifically the cer-u mutants have impaired hydroxyl group insertion
(18). The original cer-u.21 stock has reduced seed set (5).
Origin of mutant:
A gamma-ray induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (5).
Mutational events:
cer-u.21, -u.58 in Bonus (5, 6); cer-u.69, -u.76h, -u.76l, -u.80,
-u.99, -u.107, -cu.108, -u.119, -u.120 in Bonus, -u.204, -u.237, -u.258,
-u.265, -u.281, -u.304, -u.305, -u.307, -u.324, -u.330, -u.338, -u.344, -u.371,
-u.376, -u.387, -cqu.416, -cqu.420, -u.443, -u.446, -u.452, -u.464, -u.466,
-u.468, -u.472,-u.485, -u.491, -u.497, -u.498, -u.505, -qu.510 in Foma
(CIho 11333) (6, 14); cer-cqu.124, -u.177, -u.178, -u.189 in Bonus,
-u.525, -u.538, -u.542, -u.543, -u.556, -u.570, -u.581, -u.600, -u.605,
-u.606 in Foma, -u.677, -u.686, -u.689, -u.697, -cqu.724, in Bonus,
-u.1003, -u.1009, -u.1042, -u.1043, -u.1048, -u.1060, -u.1076, -u.1078
in Carlsberg II (CIho 10114) (6); cer-u.610, -u.613 in Foma, -u.737,
-u.766, -u.775, -u.779, -u.784, -u.789, -u.798, -qu.813, -u.823, -u.825,
-u.830, -u.835, -u.839, -u.840, -u.842, -u.843, -u.844, -u.855, -u.861 in
Bonus, -u.1091, -u.1096, -u.1101, -u.1107, -u.1108, -u.1111, -u.1114,
-u.1120, -u.1137, -u.1146, -u.1148 in Kristina (7); cer-cu.644, -u.695,
-u.850, -u.887, -u.892, -u.895, -u.901, -cqu.925, -cqu.944, -cu.947 in
Bonus, -u.1177 in Kristina (8); cer-u.699, -u.776, -u.986 in
Bonus, -u.1165, -u.1184, -u.1188, -u.1202, -u.1215, -u.1227, -u.1232,
-u.1237, -u.1253, -u.1272 in Kristina (9); cer-u.1208, -u.1261, -u.1268,
-u.1282, -u.1288, -u.1295, -u.1306, -u.1309, -u.1310 in Kristina,
-u.1327, u.1340, -u.1341 in Bonus (10); cer-u.457, -u.578 in
Foma, -u.1364, -u.1370, u.1372, -u.1373, -u.1390, -u.1402, -u.1411, -u.1420,
-u.1429 in Bonus (11); cer-u.1496, -u.1500, -u.1734, u.1759, u.1763
in Bonus, -u.1540, -u.1541 in Nordal (12); cer-u.678, -u.1825 in
Bonus, -u.602b in Foma, -u.1870 in Sv 79353 (13); gsh8.ag
(OUM024), gsh8.am (OUM031) in Akashinriki (PI 467400, OUJ659) (2, 4).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-u.21 in Bonus (GSHO 442); gsh8.ag in Akashinriki (GSHO 1760);
gsh8.ag in Bowman (PI 483237)*4 (GSHO 1870).
References:
1. Eslick, R.F. 1974. Allele tests of gs and cer mutants. BGN
4:9-11.
2. Konishi, T. 1973. Genetic analyses of EMS-induced mutants in barley. BGN
3:28-31.
3. Luna Villafaña, A. 1995. Mapping marker genes in chromosome 2 of
barley. M.S. Thesis. North Dakota State Univ., Fargo.
4. Lundqvist, U. 1995. Coordinator's report: Eceriferum genes. BGN
24:159.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants
in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.
6. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
7. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
8. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1975. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants III. BGN 5:88-91.
9. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
10. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1979. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants V. BGN 9:135-137.
11. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1982. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VI. BGN 12:169-172.
12. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VII. BGN 15:89-93.
13. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1988. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VIII. BGN 18:88-91.
14. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
15. Schondelmaier, J., G. Fischbeck, and A. Jahoor. 1993. Linkage studies
between morphological and RFLP markers in the barley genome. BGN 22:57-62.
16. Takahashi, R., J. Yamamoto, S. Yasuda, and Y. Itano. 1953. Inheritance and
linkage studies in barley. Ber. Ohara Inst. landw. Forsch. 10:29-52.
17. Tsuchiya, T. 1972. Cytogenetics of telotrisomics in barley. BGN 2:93-98.
18. Wettstein-Knowles, P. von. 1972. Genetic control of -diketone and hydro-
-diketone synthesis in epicuticular waxes of barley. Planta 106:113-130.
19. Wettstein-Knowles, P. von. 1992. Molecular genetics of the lipid synthesis
in barley. p. 753-771. In L. Munck, K. Kirkegaard, and B. Jensen (eds.)
Barley Genet. VI, Vol. II. Proc. Sixth Int. Barley Genet. Symp., Helsingborg,
Sweden, 1991. Munksgaard International Publishers Ltd., Copenhagen.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist and P. von Wettstein-Knowles. 1975. BGN 5:131 as BGN 413,
Eceriferum-u, cer-u.
Revised:
J.D. Franckowiak and U. Lundqvist. 1997. BGN 26:364-365.
Stock number: BGS 414
Locus name: Eceriferum-v
Locus symbol: cer-v
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (1).
Located in chromosome 2HS (6), near the fch15 (chlorina seedling 15)
locus (7).
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike appears absent or greatly reduced (wax code
+/- ++ ++) (1). Pointed lateral spikelets are observed in the original stock,
but not in the Bowman backcross-derived line. The vigor of the Bowman
backcross- derived line is reduced somewhat.
Origin of mutant:
An ethylene oxide induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (2).
Mutational events:
cer-v.49 in Bonus (1); cer-v.489, -v.590 in Foma (CIho 11333)
(2); cer-v.515 in Foma (3); cer-v.752 in Bonus (4);
cer-v.1434 in Bonus (5).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-v.49 in Bonus (GSHO 443); cer-v.49 in Bowman (PI 483237)*7
(GSHO 1895).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants
in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1979. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants V. BGN 9:135-137.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VII. BGN 15:89-93.
6. Søgaard, B. 1971. Linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in barley.
BGN 1:41-47.
7. Søgaard, B. 1973. Continued linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in
barley. BGN 3:57-61.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:132.
Revised:
J.D. Franckowiak and U. Lundqvist. 1997. BGN 26:366.
Stock number: BGS 415
Locus name: Eceriferum-w
Locus symbol: cer-w
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (2).
Located in chromosome 5HL [7L] (8), about 2.6 cM proximal from the raw1
(smooth awn 1) locus (1, 9), but longer distances are reported (8).
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike appears greatly reduced or absent (wax code
+/- ++ ++) (2, 7). Reduced surface wax coating occurs on the leaf sheath and
the stem in the Bowman backcross-derived line (wax code - + ++). Nodes lack
surface wax and have a glossy appearance.
Origin of the mutant:
A gamma-ray induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (2).
Mutational events:
cer-w.48 in Bonus (2, 3); cer-w.280, -w.347 (GSHO 444),
-w.351, -w.359, -w.375, -w.402 in Foma (CIho 11333) (3, 7); cer-w.380,
-w.484, -w.495, -w.559, -w.569, -w.603, -w.604 in Foma, -w.691 in
Bonus (3); cer-w.771 in Bonus (4); cer-w.858 in Bonus,
-w.1192 in Kristina (5); cer-w.1445 in Bonus (6).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-w.48 in Bonus (GSHO 1519); cer-w.48 in Bowman (PI 483237)*3 (GSHO
2122).
References:
1. Jensen, J. 1981. Construction of a barley chromosome 7 linkage map. p.
927-939. In M.J.C. Asher, R.P. Ellis, A.M. Hayter, and R.N.H. Whitehouse
(eds.) Barley Genetics IV. Proc. Fourth Int. Barley Genet. Symp., Edinburgh.
Edinburgh Univ. Press, Edinburgh.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants
in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
6. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VII. BGN 15:89-93.
7. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
8. Søgaard, B. 1973. Continued linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in
barley. BGN 3:57-61.
9. Søgaard, B. 1977. The localization of eceriferum loci in barley. IV.
Three point tests of genes on chromosome 7 in barley. Carlsberg Res. Commun.
42:35-43.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:133.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:367.
Stock number: BGS 417
Locus name: Eceriferum-y
Locus symbol: cer-y
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (4).
Location is unknown.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike appears greatly reduced, and the wax coating
on the leaf sheath and stem is reduced or normal (wax code + +/++ ++). The
original cer-y.72 stock has semi-sterility (4). The Bowman
backcross-derived line has normal fertility and surface wax on the leaf sheath
and stem appears normal (wax code + ++ ++).
Origin of mutant:
An ethylene imine induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (4).
Mutational events:
cer-y.72 in Bonus (1, 4); cer-y.884 in Bonus (2);
cer-y.828 in Bonus (3).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-y.72 in Bonus (GSHO 446); cer-y.72 in Bowman (PI 483237)*5
(GSHO 2195).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1979. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants V. BGN 9:135-137.
4. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:135.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:368.
Stock number: BGS 418
Locus name: Eceriferum-z
Locus symbol: cer-z
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (2).
Located in chromosome 7HS [1S], close to the ant1 (anthocyanin-less 1)
locus based on linkage drag (1).
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike, leaf sheath, and stem appears absent (wax
code - - ++). The original stock shows leaf streaks, late maturity, and
semi-sterility (partial seed set) (2). The Bowman backcross-derived line has
waxy nodes, normal maturity and fertility, and no leaf streaks.
Origin of mutant:
A neutron induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (2).
Mutational events:
cer-z.52 in Bonus (2, 3); cer-z.74 in Bonus (3); cer-z.113
in Bonus (3, 6); cer-z.512 in Foma (CIho 11333) (4); cer-z.705,
-z.981, -z.988, -z.989, -z.990 in Bonus (5).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-z.52 in Bonus (GSHO 447); cer-z.52 in Bowman (PI 483237)*7
(GSHO 1838).
References:
1. Franckowiak, J.D. 1995. Notes on linkage drag in Bowman backcross derived
lines of spring barley. BGN 24:63-70.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants
in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
6. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:136.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26.369.
Stock number: BGS 419
Locus name: Eceriferum-za
Locus symbol cer-za
Previous nomenclature and symbolization:
None.
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (9).
Located in chromosome 5HL [7L], close to the raw1 (smooth awn 1) locus
based on linkage drag (1).
Description:
Surface wax coating on the leaf blade appears absent (wax code ++ ++ -) (9).
Origin of mutant:
An ethylene imine induced mutant in Foma (CIho 11333) (9).
Mutational events:
cer-za.126, -za.173, -za.185, -za.186 in Bonus (PI 189763) (2);
cer-za.227, -za.232, -za.318, -za.323, -za.328, -za.441, -za.462,
-za.482, -za.490, -za.504 in Foma (2, 9); cer-za.378, -za.465, -za.530,
-za.541, -za.552, -za.572, -za.575, -za.583, -za.587, -za.588 in Foma,
-za.672, -za.676, -za.685, -za.735, -za.739, -za.741 in Bonus
(2); cer-za.681, -za.768, -za.782, -za.812, -za.831, -za.833,
-za.853, -za.854, -za.869 in Bonus, -za.1122, -za.1126 in Kristina
(3); cer-za.628, -za.637, -za.639, -za.643, -za.917 in Bonus,
-za.1159, -za.1186, -za.1190, -za.1191 in Kristina (4);
cer-za.478 in Foma, -za.1157, -za.1178, -za.1189, -za.1203,
-za.1224, -za.1228, -za.1252 in Kristina (5); cer-za.1286 in
Kristina, -za.1324, -za.1346 in Bonus (6); cer-za.1284 in
Kristina, -za.1357, -za.1399, -za.1407, -za.1408, -za.1431 in Bonus
(7); cer-za.1546 in Nordal, -za.1713, -za.1738, -za.1745, -za.1747,
-za.1800, -za.1805, -za.1806, -za.1807, -za.1812, -za.1813 in Bonus
(8).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-za.227 in Foma (GSHO 1521); cer-za.227 in Bowman (PI
483237)*6 (GSHO 2126).
References:
1. Franckowiak, J.D. 1995. Notes on linkage drag in Bowman backcross derived
lines of spring barley. BGN 24:63-70.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1975. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants III. BGN 5:88-91.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
6. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1979. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants V. BGN 9:135-137.
7. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1982. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VI. BGN 12:169-172.
8. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VII. BGN 15:89-93.
9. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:137.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:370.
Stock number: BGS 420
Locus name: Eceriferum-zb
Locus symbol: cer-zb
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (1).
Location is unknown.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike appears absent (wax code - ++ ++), and all
cer-zb mutants have pointed lateral spikelets, reduced fertility and
narrow leaves (1). The Bowman backcross-derived line has reduced vigor, small
spikes (about 2/3 normal), and narrow leaves.
Origin of mutants:
A gamma-ray induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (1).
Mutational events:
cer-zb.38 in Bonus (1, 2); cer-zb.105 in Bonus, -zb.279 in
Foma (CIho 11333) (2, 6); cer-zb.1164 in Kristina (3);
cer-zb.1279 in Kristina (4); cer-zb.1273 in Kristina (5).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-zb.38 in Bonus (GSHO 1522); cer-zb.38 in Bowman (PI 483237)*5
(GSHO 2196).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants
in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1979. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants V. BGN 9:135-137.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1982. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VI. BGN 12:169-172.
6. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:138.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:371.
Stock number: BGS 421
Locus name: Eceriferum-zc
Locus symbol: cer-zc
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (1).
Location is unknown.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike appears greatly reduced or absent (wax code
+/- ++ ++) (1).
Origin of mutant:
An ethylene imine induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (1).
Mutational events:
cer-zc.65 in Bonus (1, 2); cer-zc.221, -zc.249, -zc.393 in Foma
(CIho 11333) (2, 7); cer-zc.442, -zc.501, -zc.518, -zc.545 in
Foma (2); cer-zc.616 in Foma, -zc.785 in Bonus, -zc.1149
in Kristina (3); cer-zc.967 in Bonus, -zc.1223 in Kristina
(4); cer-zc.642 in Bonus, -zc.1305 in Kristina (5);
cer-zc.1758 in Bonus (6).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-zc.65 in Bonus (GSHO 450); cer-zc.65 in Bowman (PI 483237)*5
(GSHO 2197).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants
in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1979. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants V. BGN 9:135-137.
6. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1988. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VIII. BGN 18:88-91.
7. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:139.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:372.
Stock number: BGS 422
Locus name: Eceriferum-zd
Locus symbol: cer-zd
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (6).
Located in chromosome 3HL (1, 7), about 9.4 cM proximal from the uzu
(uzu) locus, and about 4.6 cM distal from the breakpoint in the ert-c.1
(erectoides-c) line (8, 9, 10, 11).
Description:
Surface wax coating on the leaf blade appears absent (wax code ++ ++ -) (6).
Concerning the chemical epicuticular wax composition, the amount of wax
cm-2 is reduced and is accompanied by a decrease of the size and
morphological complexity of the wax bodies. They are smaller, simpler, and less
dense. The wax class distribution is the same as in the mother variety (12).
Origin of mutant:
A neutron induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (6).
Mutational events:
cer-zd.67 in Bonus (2, 6); cer-zd.592 in Foma (CIho 11333),
-zd.665, -zd.668 in Bonus (2); cer-zd.946 in Bonus (3);
cer-zd.1351 in Bonus (4); cer-zd.1356 in Bonus (5).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-zd.67 in Bonus (GSHO 451); cer-zd.67 in Bowman (PI 483237)*2
(GSHO 1831).
References:
1. Fester, T., and B. Søgaard. 1969. The localization of eceriferum loci
in barley. Hereditas 61:327-337.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1: 97-102.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1982. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VI. BGN 12:169-172.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VII. BGN 15:89-93.
6. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
7. Søgaard, B. 1971. Linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in barley.
BGN 1:41-47.
8. Søgaard, B. 1973. Continued linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in
barley. BGN 3:57-61.
9. Søgaard, B. 1976. Three-point tests on barley chromosome 3. BGN
6:65-67.
10. Søgaard, B. 1977. The localization of eceriferum loci in barley. V.
Three point tests of genes on chromosome 1 and 3 in barley. Carlsberg Res.
Commun. 42:67-75.
11. Takahashi, R. 1983. Coordinator's report: Chromosome 3. BGN 13:89-93.
12. Wettstein-Knowles, P. von. 1971. The molecular phenotypes of the eceriferum
mutants. p.146-183. In R.A. Nilan (ed.) Barley Genetics II. Proc. Second
Int. Barley Genet. Symp., Pullman, WA, 1969. Washington State Univ. Press,
Pullman.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist and P. von Wettstein-Knowles. 1975. BGN 5:140.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:373.
Stock number: BGS 423
Locus name: Eceriferum-ze
Locus symbol: cer-ze
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Glossy seedling 5 = gl5 (1, 2).
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (2, 12).
Located in chromosome 7HS [1S] (2, 13), over 23.7 cM proximal from the brh1
(brachytic 1) locus (2).
Description:
Surface wax coating on the leaf blade appears absent (wax code ++ ++ -) (12).
Concerning the chemical epicuticular wax composition, the reduction in the
amount of surface wax is accompanied by a decrease in the size and
morphological complexity of the wax bodies. The wax body structure is arranged
in single, double, and triple finger-like forms (14).
Origin of mutant:
An X-ray induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (12).
Mutational events:
cer-ze.81, -ze.145, -ze.152 in Bonus, -ze.203, -ze.247, -ze.253,
-ze.298, -ze.331, -ze.333, -ze.391, -ze.392, -ze.460, -ze.506 in Foma (CIho
11333) (4, 12); cer-ze.179, -ze.196, -ze.660, -ze.662, -ze.694, -ze.714,
-ze.725, -ze.729, -ze.736, -ze.745 in Bonus, -ze.584 in Foma (4);
cer-ze.620 in Foma, -ze.816, -ze.817, -ze.824, -ze.834, -ze.864,
-ze.885 in Bonus, -ze.1086 in Kristina (5); cer-ze.621 in
Foma, -ze.638, -ze.918 in Bonus (6); cer-ze.934 in Bonus,
-ze.1241, -ze.1274 in Kristina (7); cer-ze.1160, -ze.1297, -ze.1298,
-ze.1299 in Kristina, -ze.1322 in Bonus (8); cer-ze.1349,
-ze.1350, -ze.1367, -ze.1380, -ze.1392, -ze.1417, -ze.1422, -ze.1432 in
Bonus (9); cer-ze.1781, -ze.1782, -ze.1804, -ze.1809, -ze.1814, -ze.1815
in Bonus (10); cer-ze.1817 in Bonus, -ze.1832, -ze.1834,
-ze.1836, -ze.1838, -ze.1840, -ze.1842, -ze.1845, -ze.1846, -ze.1848, -ze.1849,
-ze.1851, -ze.1854, -ze.1855, -ze.1856, -ze.1869 in Sv 79353 (11);
glf5.e in Kirin Choku 1 (Kmut 239, OUM294, GSHO 1753) (2, 3).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-ze.81 in Bonus (GSHO 452); cer-ze.81 in Bowman (PI 483237)*6
(GSHO 1831); glf5.e in Bowman*7 (GSHO 1830).
References:
1. Haus, T.E., and T. Tsuchiya. 1972. Allelic relationships among glossy
seedling mutants. BGN 2:79-80.
2. Hayashi, J., T. Konishi, I. Moriya, and R. Takahashi. 1984. Inheritance and
linkage studies in barley VI. Ten mutant genes located on chromosomes 1 to 7,
except 3. Ber. Ohara Inst. landw. Biol., Okayama Univ. 18:227-250.
3. Lundqvist, U. 1991. Coordinator's report: Eceriferum genes. BGN
20:84.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
5. Lundqvist. U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
6. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1975. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants III. BGN 5:88-91.
7. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
8. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1979. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants V. BGN 9:135-137.
9. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1982. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VI. BGN 12:169-172.
10. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VII. BGN 15:89-93.
11. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1988. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VIII. BGN 18:88-91.
12. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
13. Tsuchiya, T. 1985. Linkage maps of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) BGN
15:82-86.
14. Wettstein-Knowles, P. von. 1971. The molecular phenotypes of the
eceriferum mutants. p. 146-193. In R.A. Nilan (ed.) Barley
Genetics II. Proc. Second Int. Barley Genet. Symp., Pullman, WA, 1969.
Washington State Univ. Press, Pullman.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist and P. von Wettstein-Knowles. 1975. BGN 5:141.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:374-375.
Stock number: BGS 424
Locus name: Eceriferum-zf
Locus symbol: cer-zf
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (2).
Location is unknown.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the leaf blade appears reduced, but only on the three
upper leaf blades (wax code ++ ++ +) (2). Short awns are present in the
original stock (2), but not in the stock selected as the Bowman
backcross-derived line.
Origin of mutant:
An ethylene imine induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (2).
Mutational events:
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-zf.70 in Bonus (GSHO 453); cer-zf.70 in Bowman (PI 483237)*3
(GSHO 2198).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
2. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:142.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:376.
Stock number: BGS 425
Locus name: Eceriferum-zg
Locus symbol: cer-zg
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (4).
Located in chromosome 4HL (7), about 7.0 cM distal from the lks5 (short
awn 5, ari-c) locus (1, 2, 3, 8), and about 14.0 cM distal from the
lbi2 (long basal rachis internode 2) locus (8).
Description:
Surface wax coating on the leaf blade is reduced, but only on the three upper
leaf blades (wax code ++ ++ +) (6).
Origin of mutant:
An ethylene imine induced mutant in Foma (CIho 11333) (6).
Mutational events:
cer-zg.214 in Foma (4, 6); cer-zg.1195 in Kristina (5).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-zg.214 in Foma (GSHO 454).
References:
1. Forster, B.P. 1993. Coordinator's report: Chromosome 4. BGN 22:75-77.
2. Haus, T.E. 1984. Coordinator's report: Chromosome 4. BGN 14:61-62.
3. Jensen, J. 1987. Linkage map of barley chromosome 4. p.189-199. In S.
Yasuda and T. Konishi (eds.) Barley Genetics V. Proc. Fifth Int. Barley Genet.
Symp., Okayama, 1986. Sanyo Press Co., Okayama.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1979. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants V. BGN 9:135-137.
6. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
7. Søgaard, B. 1971. Linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in barley.
BGN 1:41-47.
8. Søgaard, B. 1973. Continued linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in
barley. BGN 3:57-61.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:143.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:377.
Stock number: BGS 427
Locus name: Eceriferum-zi
Locus symbol: cer-zi
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (9).
Located in chromosome 1HL [5L] (10), about 1.3 cM proximal from the
cer-e (eceriferum-e) locus (1, 10), and about 16.1 cM proximal from the
nec1 (necrotic leaf spot 1) locus (1, 2).
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike, leaf sheath, and stem is reduced somewhat
(wax code + + ++) (9).
Origin of mutant:
An ethylene imine induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (9).
Mutational events:
cer-zi.68 in Bonus, -zi.219, -zi.409, -zi.410 in Foma (CIho
11333) (3, 9); cer-zi.138, -zi.674, -zi.701 in Bonus (3);
cer-zi.815, -zi.846, -zi.971 in Bonus (4); cer-zi.1104, -zi.1119,
-zi.1145 in Kristina (5); cer-zi.1314 in Kristina (6);
cer-zi.979 in Bonus (7); cer-zi.633, -zi.1414, -zi.1465 in Bonus
(8).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-zi.68 in Bonus (GSHO 456); cer-zi.68 in Bowman (PI 483237)*6
(GSHO 2047).
References:
1. Jensen, J. 1978. Location of the eceriferum locus cer-zi on
barley chromosome 5. BGN 8:59-60.
2. Jensen, J. 1981. The barley chromosome 5 linkage map. p. 947-951. In
M.J.C. Asher, R.P. Ellis, A.M. Hayter, and R.N.H. Whitehouse (eds.) Barley
Genetics IV. Proc. Fourth Int. Barley Genet. Symp., Edinburgh. Edinburgh
University Press, Edinburgh.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1975. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants III. BGN 5:88-91.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
6. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1979. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants V. BGN 9:135-137.
7. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1982. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VI. BGN 12:169-172.
8. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VII. BGN 15:89-93.
9. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
10. Søgaard, B. 1973. Continued linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in
barley. BGN 3:57-61.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:145.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:378.
Stock number: BGS 428
Locus name: Eceriferum-zj
Locus symbol: cer-zj
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (10).
Located in chromosome 5HL [7L] (1, 11), about 11.4 cM proximal from the
cer-t (eceriferum-t) locus (11, 12, 13, 14), and about 4.8 cM distal from
the ert-g (erectoides-g) locus (13, 14).
Description:
Surface wax coating on the leaf blade appears absent (wax code ++ ++ -) (10).
Concerning the chemical epicuticular wax composition, the amount of surface wax
cm-2 is reduced and is accompanied by a decrease of the size and
morphological complexity of the wax bodies. The amount of aldehydes is slightly
increased, and no diketones are observed. Wax bodies are smaller and simpler
and less densely scattered over the surface than those of the wild type (15,
16).
Origin of mutant:
An X-ray induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (10).
Mutational events:
cer-zj.78, -zj.88 in Bonus, -zj.278, -zj.314, -zj.360, -zj.369,
-zj.394, -zj.428, -zj.448, -zj.454, -zj.496 in Foma (CIho 11333) (2,
10); cer-zj.194 in Bonus, -zj.461, -zj.532, -zj.567 in
Foma, -zj.659, -zj.670, -zj.727, -zj.728, -zj.730 in Bonus (2);
cer-zj.765, -zj.781, -zj.796, -zj.807, -zj.820, -zj.859 in Bonus,
-zj.1124, -zj.1130 in Kristina, -zj.619 in Foma (3);
cer-zj.626, -zj.930, -zj.931, -zj.940, -zj.951, -zj.960 in Bonus,
-zj.1185 in Kristina (4); cer-zj.618 in Foma, -zj.1216,
-zj.1221, -zj.1222, -zj.1240, -zj.1271, -zj.1275 in Kristina (5);
cer-zj.1294, -zj.1311, -zj.1315, -zj.1316 in Kristina,
-zj.1328 in Bonus (6); cer-zj.1342, -zj.1384, -zj.1413,
-zj.1436 in Bonus (7); cer-zj.1488, -zj.1732, -zj.1746,
-zj.1783 in Bonus (8); cer-zj.1441 in Bonus (9).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-zj.78 in Bonus (GSHO 457); cer-zj.78 in Bowman (PI 483237)*5
(GSHO 2113).
References:
1. Fester, T., and B. Søgaard. 1969. The localization of eceriferum loci
in barley. Hereditas 61:327-337.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1975. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants III. BGN 5:88-91.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
6. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1979. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants V. BGN 9:135-137.
7. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1982. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VI. BGN 12:169-172.
8. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VII. BGN 15:89-93.
9. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1988. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VIII. BGN 18:88-91.
10. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
11. Søgaard, B. 1971. Linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in barley.
BGN 1:41-47.
12. Søgaard, B. 1973. Continued linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in
barley. BGN 3:57-61.
13. Søgaard, B. 1974. Three-point tests on chromosome 1 and 7. BGN
4:70-73.
14. Søgaard, B. 1977. The localization of eceriferum loci in barley. IV.
Three point tests of genes on chromosome 7 in barley. Carlsberg Res. Commun.
42:35-43.
15. Wettstein-Knowles, P. von. 1971. The molecular phenotypes of the eceriferum
mutants. p.146-193. In R.A. Nilan (ed.) Barley Genetics II. Proc.
Second Int. Barley Genet. Symp., Pullman, WA, 1969. Washington State Univ.
Press, Pullman.
16. Wettstein-Knowles, P. von. 1972. Genetic control of -diketone and hydroxy-
-diketone synthesis in epicuticular waxes of barley. Planta 106:113-130.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist and P. von Wettstein-Knowles. 1975. BGN 5:146.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:379-380.
Stock number: BGS 429
Locus name: Eceriferum-zk
Locus symbol: cer-zk
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (7).
Located in chromosome 2H, based on the presence of the gth1.a allele at
the Gth (toothed lemma) locus in the BC3F3
stock.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike, leaf sheath, and stem is greatly reduced, and
surface wax on the leaf blade is greatly reduced or absent (wax code + + +/-)
(7). In the Bowman backcross-derived line, the reduction in surface wax on the
leaf sheath and stem is not observed (wax code + ++ +/-).
Origin of mutant:
A neutron induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (7).
Mutational events:
cer-zk.85, -zk.117 in Bonus (1, 7); cer-zk.91 in Bonus (1);
cer-zk.157 in Bonus, -zk.593, -zk.611, -zk.612 in Foma (CIho 11333)
(2); cer-zk.952 in Bonus (3); cer-zk.872 in Bonus, -zk.1214,
-zk.1218 in Kristina (4); cer-zk.165 in Bonus, -zk.614 in
Foma, -zk.749, -zk.1396 in Bonus (5); cer-zk.1716, -zk.1720 in
Bonus (6).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-zk.85 in Bonus (GSHO 458); cer-zk.85 in Bowman (PI 483237)*4
(GSHO 2199).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1975. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants III. BGN 5:88-91.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1982. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VI. BGN 12:169-172.
6. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VII. BGN 15:89-93.
7. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:147.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:381.
Stock number: BGS 430
Locus name: Eceriferum-zl
Locus symbol: cer-zl
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (4).
Location is unknown.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike, leaf sheath, and stem appears absent (wax
code - - ++). Low seed set and poor plant vigor occur in the original mutants
(1) and in the Bowman backcross-derived line.
Origin of mutant:
A proton induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (1).
Mutational events:
cer-zl.17 in Bonus (1, 2); cer-zl.269 in Foma (CIho 11333) (1,
4); cer-zl.1027 in Carlsberg II (CIho 10114) (3).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-zl.17 in Bonus (GSHO 459).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1962. Induction of eceriferum mutants
in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical mutagens. Hereditas 48:342-362.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
4. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:148.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist. 1997. BGN 26:382.
Stock number: BGS 431
Locus name: Eceriferum-zn
Locus symbol: cer-zn
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (3).
Location in chromosome 3HL (4, 5), over 12.0 cM distal from the uzu
(uzu) locus (4, 5, 6, 7, 8).
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike appears greatly reduced or absent (wax code
+/- ++ ++) (3).
Origin of mutant:
An ethylene imine mutant in Foma (CIho 11333) (3).
Mutational events:
cer-zn.244, -zn.362 in Foma (1, 3); cer-zn.348, -zn.385, -zn.540
in Foma (1); cer-zn.1270 in Kristina (2).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-zn.244 in Foma (GSHO 1523); cer-zn.244 in Bowman (PI
483237)*5 (GSHO 1983).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VII. BGN 15:89-93.
3. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
4. Søgaard, B. 1971. Linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in barley.
BGN 1:41-47.
5. Søgaard, B. 1973. Continued linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in
barley. BGN 3:57-61.
6. Søgaard, B. 1976. Three-point tests on barley chromosome 3. BGN
6:65-67.
7. Søgaard, B. 1977. The localization of eceriferum loci in barley V.
Three point tests of genes on chromosome 1 and 3 in barley. Carlsberg Res.
Commun. 42:67-75.
8. Takahashi, R. 1983. Coordinator's Report: Chromosome 3. BGN 13:89-93.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:149.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:383.
Stock number: BGS 432
Locus name: Eceriferum-zo
Locus symbol: cer-zo
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (3).
Location is unknown.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike appears absent in the original stock (wax code
- ++ ++) (3). Pointed lateral spikelets are observed in the original stock (3),
but not in the Bowman backcross-derived line. Only reduced surface wax coating
on the spike occurs in the Bowman backcross-derived line (wax code + ++ ++).
Origin of mutant:
An ethylene imine induced mutant in Foma (CIho 11333) (3).
Mutational events:
cer-zo.229, -zo.352 in Foma (1, 3); cer-zo.565 in Foma (1);
cer-zo.718, -zo.882 in Bonus (PI 189763) (2).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-zo.229 in Foma (GSHO 462); cer-zo.229 in Bowman (PI 483237)*3
(GSHO 2201).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
3. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist, U. 1975. BGN 5:150.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:384.
Stock number: BGS 433
Locus name: Eceriferum-zp
Locus symbol: cer-zp
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (4).
Located in chromosome 5HL [7L] (5), about 7.5 cM distal from the ert-g
(erectoides-g) locus (6, 7, 8) and about 8.9 cM proximal from the cer-t
(eceriferum-t) locus (7, 8).
Description.
Surface wax coating on the leaf blade appears absent (wax code ++ ++ -). Plant
vigor is reduced, leaf blades are narrow and rolled, and they are maculated
with dark and light green zones (4). Expression of the maculated trait is less
pronounced in the Bowman backcross-derived line, and the plant vigor is
better.
Origin of mutant:
An ethyl methanesulfonate induced mutant in Foma (CIho 11333) (4).
Mutational events:
cer-zp.313, -zp.382, -zp.397, -zp.404 in Foma (1, 4); cer-zp.1205
in Kristina (2); cer-zp.1795, -zp.1796 in Bonus (PI 189763) (3).
Mutant used for descriptions and seed stocks:
cer-zp.313 in Bonus (GSHO 463); cer-zp.313 in Bowman (PI
483237)*7 (GSHO 2114).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VII. BGN 15:89-93.
4. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
5. Søgaard, B. 1971. Linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in barley.
BGN 1:41-47.
6. Søgaard, B. 1973. Continued linkage studies on eceriferum mutants in
barley. BGN 3:57-61.
7. Søgaard, B. 1974. Three-point tests on chromosome 1 and 7. BGN
4:70-73.
8. Søgaard, B. 1977. The localization of eceriferum loci in barley. IV.
Three point tests of genes on chromosome 7 in barley. Carlsberg Res. Commun.
42:35-43.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:151.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:385.
Stock number: BGS 434
Locus name: Eceriferum-zq
Locus symbol: cer-zq
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (5).
Location is unknown.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the leaf blades appears absent, but only on the three
upper leaf blades (wax code ++ ++ -) (5). Plants of the original stock remain
as a vegetative tuft for a long time before heading (5). The Bowman
backcross-derived line is a semidwarf (about 3/4 normal height).
Origin of mutant:
A diethyl sulfate induced mutant in Foma (CIho 11333) (5).
Mutational events:
cer-zq.248 in Foma (1, 5); cer-zq.761 in Bonus (PI 189763) (2);
cer-zq.1343 in Bonus (3); cer-zq.1378 in Bonus (4).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-zq.248 in Foma (GSHO 1524); cer-zq.248 in Bowman (PI
483237)*5 (GSHO 2202).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1979. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. V. BGN 9:135-137.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1982. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. VI. BGN 12:169-172.
5. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:152.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:386.
Stock number: BGS 435
Locus name: Eceriferum-zr
Locus symbol: cer-zr
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (2).
Location is unknown.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike appears reduced or absent (wax code
+/ - ++ ++) (2). In the Bowman backcross-derived line, the wax coating appears
absent on the spike and nodes and may be reduced on stem and leaf sheath (wax
code - +/++ ++).
Origin of mutant:
An ethylene imine induced mutant in Foma (CIho 11333) (2).
Mutational events:
cer-zr.260 in Foma (1, 2); cer-zr.528 in Foma (1).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-zr.260 in Foma (GSHO 1525); cer-zr.260 in Bowman (PI
483237)*3 (GSHO 2203).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
2. Lundqvist, U., P. von Wettstein-Knowles, and D. von Wettstein. 1968.
Induction of eceriferum mutants in barley by ionizing radiations and chemical
mutagens. II. Hereditas 59:473-504.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:153.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:387.
Stock number: BGS 436
Locus name: Eceriferum-zs
Locus symbol: cer-zs
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (2).
Location is unknown.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike is reduced (wax code + ++ ++), maturity is
delayed, and vigor is somewhat reduced (2).
Origin of mutant:
An ethyl methanesulfonate induced mutant in Foma (CIho 11333) (1).
Mutational events:
cer-zs.467, -zs.474, -zs.475 in Foma (2); cer-zs.594 in Foma
(3).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-zs.467 in Foma (GSHO 1526).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U. (unpublished).
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:154.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist. 1997. BGN 26:388.
Stock number: BGS 437
Locus name: Eceriferum-zt
Locus symbol: cer-zt
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (2).
Location is unknown.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike appears slightly reduced (wax code + ++ ++)
(2). The reduction in the surface wax seemed greater in plants selected from
the backcrosses to Bowman (wax code +/- ++ ++).
Origin of mutant:
An ethyl methanesulfonate and neutron induced mutant in Foma (CIho 11333)
(1).
Mutational events:
cer-zt.389, -zt.479 in Foma (2).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-zt.389 in Foma (GSHO 1527); cer-zt.389 in Bowman (PI
483237)*2 (GSHO 2205).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U. (unpublished).
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1971. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants. BGN 1:97-102.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:155.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:389.
Stock number: BGS 438
Locus name: Eceriferum-zu
Locus symbol: cer-zu
Previous nomenclature and symbolization:
None.
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (2).
Location is unknown.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike appears absent, the wax coating on the leaf
sheath and stem is reduced (wax code - + ++) (2). Leaf blades become golden
yellow at or shortly after heading and later necrotic spots develop on the
upper surface of the blade (1). The necrosis is observed in crosses to Bowman,
but is not retained in the backcross-derived line.
Origin of mutant:
An ethyl methanesulfonate induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (1).
Mutational events:
cer-zu.122 in Bonus (2); cer-zu.973 in Bonus (3);
cer-zu.1163 in Kristina, -zu.1419, -zu.1428, -zu.1447 in Bonus
(4); cer-zu.1494, -zu.1570, -zu.1571, -zu.1762, -zu.1784 in
Bonus, -zu.1570 in Nordal (5).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-zu.122 in Bonus (GSHO 1528); cer-zu.122 in Bowman (PI
483237)*5 (GSHO 2206).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U. (unpublished).
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1979. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants V. BGN 9:135-137.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1982. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VI. BGN 12:169-172.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VII. BGN 15:89-93.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:156.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:390.
Stock number: BGS 439
Locus name: Eceriferum-zv
Locus symbol: cer-zv
Previous nomenclature and symbolization:
None.
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (2).
Location is unknown.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike, the leaf sheath and stem, and the leaf blade
appears absent (wax code - - -) (2). Plants are semidwarf, very weak, and head
late, and the hull is poorly attached to the seed. The Bowman backcross-derived
line is a semidwarf (2/3 normal height) with a kinked upper peduncle and a
strong wax coating on the nodes.
Origin of mutant:
An ethylene imine induced mutant in Foma (CIho 11333) (1).
Mutational events:
cer-zv.268, -zv.342, -zv.576 in Foma (2); cer-zv.1246 in Kristina
(3).
Mutant for description and seed stocks:
cer-zv.268 in Foma (GSHO 1529); cer-zv.268 in Bowman (PI
483237)*5 (GSHO 2207).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U. (unpublished).
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1979. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants V. BGN 9:135-137.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:157
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:391.
Stock number: BGS 440
Locus name: Eceriferum-zw
Locus symbol: cer-zw
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (2).
Location is unknown.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike, leaf sheath, and stem appears reduced (wax
code + + ++), and the leaf sheath and stem have alternating, broad horizontal
bands of waxless and wax covered zones (zebra-like stripes) (2).
Origin of mutant:
An ethyl methanesulfonate induced mutant in Foma (CIho 11333) (1).
Mutational events:
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-zw.286 in Foma (GSHO 1530); cer-zw.286 in Bowman (PI
483237)*2 (GSHO 2208).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U. (unpublished).
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:158.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:392.
Stock number: BGS 441
Locus name: Eceriferum-zx
Locus symbol: cer-zx
Previous nomenclature and symbolization:
None.
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (2).
Location is unknown.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike, leaf sheath, and stem appears reduced (wax
code + + ++) (2).
Origin of mutant:
An ethyl methanesulfonate induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (1).
Mutational events:
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-zx.100 in Bonus (GSHO 1531); cer-zx.100 in Bowman (PI
483237)*2 (GSHO 2209).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U. (unpublished).
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:159.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist. 1997. BGN 26:393.
Stock number: BGS 442
Locus name: Eceriferum-zy
Locus symbol: cer-zy
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (2).
Location is unknown.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the leaf blade appears slightly reduced on the upper
three leaves (wax code ++ ++ +) (2). Seedling leaves have a slightly yellow
green color similar to that found in some chlorina mutants.
Origin of mutant:
An X-ray induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (1).
Mutational events:
cer-zy.118 in Bonus (2); cer-zy.136 in Bonus (3).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-zy.118 in Bonus (GSHO 1532).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U. (unpublished).
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:160.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:394.
Stock number: BGS 443
Locus name: Eceriferum-zz
Locus symbol: cer-zz
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (2).
Location is unknown.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the leaf blade appears absent (wax code ++ ++ -) (2).
Origin of mutant:
An ethyl methanesulfonate induced mutant in Foma (CIho 11333) (1).
Mutational events:
Mutant used for description and seed stocks.
cer-zz.615 in Foma (GSHO 1533); cer-zz.615 in Bowman (PI
483237)*2 (GSHO 2210).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U. (unpublished).
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:161.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:395.
Stock number: BGS 444
Locus name: Eceriferum-ya
Locus symbol: cer-ya
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (3).
Located in chromosome 3HS, probably linked to the btr1 (non-brittle
rachis 1) locus based on linkage drag (1).
Description:
Surface wax coating on the leaf blade appears absent (wax code ++ ++ -) (3).
Leaves have a light green color that persists from the seedling stage until
maturity. Heading and maturity are delayed in plants homozygous for the
cer-ya.180 gene.
Origin of mutant:
A propane disulfonic acid diethyl ester induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763)
(2).
Mutational events:
Mutant used for description and seed stock:
cer-ya.180 in Bonus (GSHO 1534); cer-ya.180 in Bowman (PI
483237)*3.
References:
1. Franckowiak, J.D. 1995. Notes on linkage drag in Bowman backcross derived
lines of spring barley. BGN 24:63-70.
2. Lundqvist, U. (unpublished).
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3.110-112.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:162.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:396.
Stock number: BGS 445
Locus name: Eceriferum-yb
Locus symbol: cer-yb
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (3).
Located in chromosome 2HL, near the Gth (toothed lemma) locus based on
linkage drag (1).
Description:
Surface wax coating on the leaf blade appears absent (wax code ++ ++ -) (3).
Plants expressing the cer-yb gene are relatively late.
Origin of mutant:
A neutron induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (2).
Mutational events:
cer-yb.200 in Bonus, -yb.316, -yb.453 in Foma (CIho 11333)
(3); cer-yb.1174 in Kristina (4); cer-yb.1211 in Kristina (5).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-yb.200 in Bonus (GSHO 1535); cer-yb.200 in Bowman (PI
483237)*6 (GSHO 1896).
References.
1. Franckowiak, J.D. 1995. Notes on linkage drag in Bowman backcross derived
lines of spring barley. BGN 24:63-70.
2. Lundqvist, U. (unpublished).
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1975. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants III. BGN 5:88-91.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:163.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:397.
Stock number: BGS 446
Locus name: Eceriferum-yc
Locus symbol: cer-yc
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (2).
Location is unknown.
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike appears absent (wax code - ++ ++) (2).
Surface wax on the leaf sheath appears reduced in the Bowman backcross-derived
line (wax code - + ++).
Origin of mutant:
An ethylene imine mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (1).
Mutational events:
cer-yc.135 in Bonus (2); cer-yc.523 in Foma (CIho 11333) (3);
cer-yc.438, -yc.439 in Foma, -yc.783 in Bonus (4).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-yc.135 in Bonus (GSHO 1536); cer-yc.135 in Bowman (PI
483237)*3 (GSHO 2211).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U. (unpublished).
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1985. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VII. BGN 15:89-93.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:164.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J. D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:398.
Stock number: BGS 447
Locus name: Eceriferum-yd
Locus symbol: cer-yd
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (3).
Located in chromosome 3HS, based on linkage drag with the btr1
(non-brittle rachis 1) locus (1).
Description:
Surface wax coating on the spike appears absent (wax code - ++ ++). The
original cer-yd.139 stock has narrow leaf blades, pointed lateral
spikelets, and semi-sterility (3). In the Bowman backcross-derived line,
surface wax coating appears reduced (wax code + ++ ++). The Bowman
backcross-derived line has few stigma hairs and very poor to slightly reduced
seed set occurs in various environments, but male fertility is normal.
Lodicules appear pistiloid in plants grown in the greenhouse.
Origin of mutant:
A gamma-ray induced mutant in Bonus (PI 189763) (2).
Mutational events:
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-yd.139 in Bonus (GSHO 1537); cer-yd.139 in Bowman (PI
483237)*4 (GSHO 1946).
References:
1. Franckowiak, J.D. 1995. Notes on linkage drag in Bowman backcross derived
lines of spring barley. BGN 24:63-70.
2. Lundqvist, U. (unpublished).
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:165.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:399.
Stock number: BGS 448
Locus name: Eceriferum-ye
Locus symbol: cer-ye
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (3).
Located in chromosome 5HL [7L], based on linkage drag with the raw1
(smooth awn 1) locus (1).
Description:
Surface wax coating on the leaf blade appears absent (wax code ++ ++ -) (3).
Origin of mutant:
An ethylene imine induced mutant in Foma (CIho 11333) (2).
Mutational events:
cer-ye.267, -ye.582 in Foma, -ye.792 in Bonus (PI 189763) (3);
cer-ye.1103 in Kristina (4); cer-ye.1395 in Bonus (5).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-ye.267 in Foma (GSHO 1538); cer-ye.267 in Bowman (PI
483237)*6 (GSHO 2127).
References:
1. Franckowiak, J.D. 1995. Notes on linkage drag in Bowman backcross derived
lines of spring barley. BGN 24:63-70.
2. Lundqvist, U. (unpublished).
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
4. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1977. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants IV. BGN 7:92-96.
5. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1982. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants VI. BGN 12:169-172.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:166.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:400.
Stock number: BGS 449
Locus name: Eceriferum-yf
Locus symbol: cer-yf
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (2).
Location is unknown.
Inheritance:
Surface wax coating on the leaf blade is reduced (wax code ++ ++ +) (2). In the
Bowman backcross-derived line, mutant plants have pale green leaves and heading
is delayed.
Origin of mutant:
A neutron induced mutant in Foma (CIho 11333) (1).
Mutational events:
cer-yf.652 in Foma, -yf.804 in Bonus (PI 189763) (2).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-yf.652 in Foma (GSHO 1539); cer-yf.652 in Bowman (PI
483237)*3 (GSHO 2212).
References:
1. Lundqvist, U. (unpublished).
2. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:167.
Revised:
. U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:401.
Stock number: BGS 450
Locus name: Eceriferum-yg
Locus symbol: cer-yg
Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization:
Inheritance:
Monofactorial recessive (3).
Located in chromosome 7HS [1S], based on linkage drag with the ant1
(anthocyanin-less 1) locus (1).
Inheritance:
Surface wax coating on the spike, leaf sheath, stem, and leaf blade appears
absent (wax code - - -) (3). The Bowman backcross-derived line is semidwarf
(3/4 normal), and surface wax is present on the leaf blades (wax code - - +).
Origin of mutant:
A diethyl sulfate induced mutant in Carlsberg II (CIho 10114) (2).
Mutational events:
cer-yg.1014 in Carlsberg II (3).
Mutant used for description and seed stocks:
cer-yg.1014 in Carlsberg II (GSHO 1540); cer-yg.1014 in Bowman
(PI 483237)*5 (GSHO 1839).
References:
1. Franckowiak, J.D. 1995. Notes on linkage drag in Bowman backcross derived
lines of spring barley. BGN 24:63-70.
2. Lundqvist, U. (unpublished).
3. Lundqvist, U., and D. von Wettstein. 1973. Stock list for the eceriferum
mutants II. BGN 3:110-112.
Prepared:
U. Lundqvist. 1975. BGN 5:168.
Revised:
U. Lundqvist and J.D. Franckowiak. 1997. BGN 26:402.