VI. CATALOGUE OF GENE SYMBOLS FOR WHEAT: 1998 Supplement

R.A. McIntosh*, G.E. Hart**, K.M. Devos***, J. Rogers****, and M.D. Gale***.

* Plant Breeding Institute, The University of Sydney, 107 Cobbitty Rd., Cobbitty, N.S.W., Australia, 2570.

** Department of Soil & Crop Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA, 77843.

*** John Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Colney, Norwich, Norfolk, NR4 7UH, UK.

**** Catedra de Genetica y Fitotecnia, Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, (7300) Azul, Argentina.

The most recent edition of the Catalogue {9441} appears in the Proceedings of the 8th International Wheat Genetics Symposium held in Beijing, China, 1993, pp. 1333-1500. Revised Guidelines for Nomenclature of Biochemical/Molecular Loci (including QTLs) in Wheat and Related Species were included with the 1994 Supplement. Further proposals were included in the 1995 and 1996 Supplements.

This Supplement has been offered to the editors of Annual Wheat Newsletter and Wheat Information Service for inclusion in the respective journals.

As the Catalogue evolves, the co-ordinators do not always revise past entries. Researchers and readers are encouraged to advise updatings and errors to make the Catalogue more useful to others.

Revisions of and additions to 'Summary Table 1' of the 1995 Catalogue of Gene Symbols for Wheat:

Revise title of table to

'Symbols for wheat loci, including loci of known function, loci detected with 'known-function' DNA clones, and loci detected by PCR-amplification of DNA using primers'.

Symbol	Character
Add:
ACCc	sets: Acetyl CoA carboxylase - cystolic form
ACCp	sets: Acetyl CoA carboxylase - plastid form
Chr	Hybrid chlorosis Type 1 gene in rye
GluTR	set: Glutamyl-tRNA reductase
Mtase	set: DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase
Pina	Puroindoline a
Pinb	Puroindoline b
Rep	set: DNA replication regulating gene
sc	Seedling chlorosis
scs	Nuclear-cytoplasmic compatability enhancer
Tria	set: Pollen allergen encoding gene
Vgw	Temperature-sensitive winter variegation
Vi	Restorer for cytoplasmic male sterility, T. longissimum cytoplasm
Wcs	Wheat cold-specific genes
Revise:
X	Basic symbol for DNA markers of unknown function

Revision of 'Summary Table 2'

Add footnote c to 7DS:

Additions to Laboratory Designators list

crc Procunier, J.D. Cereal Research Centre Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada 195 Dafoe Road Winnipeg, MB R3T 2M9 Canada	gwm Roder, M.S. Institut fuer Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung (IPK) Corrensstr. 3 06466 Gatersleben FRG
ipk Borner, A. Institut fuer Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung (IPK) Corrensstr. 3 06466 Gatersleben FRG	kuj Mori, Naoki Laboratory of Plant Genetics Faculty of Agriculture Kobe University 1 Rokkodai-cho Nada-ku Kobe 657 Japan
mgb Blanco, A Institute of Plant Breeding University of Bari via Amendola 165/A I-70126 Bari, Italy	mta & Joudrier, P. mtd   Unite de Biochimie et de Biology Moleculaire INRA 2, Place Pierre Viala 34060 Montpellier Cedex 01 France
ndsu Anderson, J A. USDA-ARS Wheat Genetics P.O. Box 646420 Washington State University Pullman, WA 99164-6420 USA	sfr & Keller, B. sfrp Institute of Plant Biology University of Zurich Zollikerstrasse 107 CH-8008 Zurich, Switzerland
ucg Hasselkorn, R. Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology University of Chicago Chicago, Illinois 60637 USA	wpg Feldman, M. Department of Plant Genetics Weizmann Institute of Science Rehovot 76100 Israel

 

Aluminium tolerance

Alt1 {9869}. v: ET3 = Carazinho/4*Egret {9869}.

alt1 {9869}. v: ES3 = Carazinho/4*Egret {9869}.

Alt2 : Change the reference for the synonym 'AltBH 'to {9835} and revise the previous Alt2 'ma:' entry to, 'Alt2 - 1.1 cM - Xbcd1230-4D {9835}.'

Anthocyanin Pigmentation

3. Red/purple coleoptiles

Revise the previous Rc3 'ma:' entry to 'Rc3 (distal) - 3 cM - Xpsr108 -7D {140}.'

4. Purple/red culm/straw/stem.

Revise the previous Pc1 'ma:' entry to 'Pc (proximal) - 5.7 cM - Xpsr490(Ss1)-7B {9739}2.'

Blue Aleurone

The Ba allele in T. monococcum spp. aegilopoides acc. G3116 determines a half-blue seed phenotype and is different from the allele present in Elytrigia pontica {96119} that determines a solid-blue seed phenotype. They are treated as different genes.

Ba1 {461}. [Ba {461}]. Derived from Elytrigia pontica (2n=70). 4B [4BS-4el2 {461}]. tr: UC66049B {425}.

Ba2. 4AmL {96119}3. dv: G3116 {96119}. ma: Ba2 cosegregated with Xcdo1387-4A, Xmwg677-4A and Xbcd1092-4A {96119}.

For review see {1210}.

Crossability with Rye, Hordeum and Aegilops spp.

Add {9848} to 'The kr genes influence crossability with H. vulgare.'

List of crossabilities {9801}.

DNA Markers

In the preamble, following 'b', substitute "Designates loci detected by hybridization with DNA clones whose sequences are largely homologous with known genes in the EMBL database {9754}.' for 'Designates loci whose functions were identified through homology with known genes in the EMBL database {9754}.' Also, in the statement entitled 'STS's from RFLP clones:', revise the second sentence to 'The convention adopted is to add a 'p' to the laboratory designator.'

Revise all previously-listed 'WMS' primer desigations by inserting an open space immediately after the basic symbol, e.g, change 'WMS30F/WMS30R' to 'WMS 30F/WMS 30R'.

Temporary DNA-marker designations are identified with an asterisk (*).

Replace 'Xwms' with 'Xgwm' throughout the DNA Markers section.

Group 1S

Add:

Xbcd98-1B,D {98139}.		BCD98.	(1A, 7A,D).
Xcdo534-1B.1,.2 {98139}.	[cdo534a,b {98139}].	CDO534.	(6A, 6D, 7A).
Xfba8-1D {98105}.		FBA008.	(2A, 3B, 4B, 6A, 7D).
Xfba26-1A [{98105}].	[Xfba26b-1A {98105}].	FBA026.	(6D).
Xfba250-1D {98105}.		FBA250.
Xfba285-1A [{98105}].		FBA285.
Xfba298-1A {98105}.		FBA298.
Xfba299-1A {98105}.		FBA299.
Xfba383-1D [{98105}].	[Xfba383a-1D {98105}].	FBA383.
Xfba393-1A [{98105}].		FBA393.	(5B,D).
Xfbb196-1A,D [{98105}].	[Xfbb196b-1A, Xfbb196a-1D{98105}].	FBB196.
Xfbb234-1B {98105}.		FBB234.
Xfbb250-1D [{98105}].	[Xfbb250a-1D {98105}].	FBB250.
Xfbb260-1B,D [{98105}].	[Xfbb260a-1B, Xfbb260b-1D {98105}].	FBB260.
Xglk558-1D {594,98105}.		pTag558.	(2B,D).
Note: The arm location of Xglk558-1D was not reported in {594}.
Xgwm106-1D [{98119}].		WMS 106F/WMS 106R.
Xgwm164-1A [{98119}].		WMS 164F/WMS 164R.
XksuD14-1B.1,.2,.3{98139}.	[ksud14a,b,c {98139}].	pTtksuD14.
Xmta14(Gli-1) {98105}.		MTA14 {98129}.
Xmtd161-1B,D [{98105}].	[Xmtd161a-1B, Xmtd161b-1D {98105}].	MTD161 {98129}.
Xmwg36-1A,B,D {98139}.		MWG36.
XNor9 {98134}.	[Nor9 {98134}].	pTa71.
XpsrX-1A,B,D {98140}.		PSRX.
Xsfr1(Lrk10)-1A [{98102}].	[Lrk10 {98102}].	Lrk10.
Xsfrp1(Lrk10)-1A [{98106}].	[STSLrk10-6 {98106}].	Lrk10D1/Lrk10D2.
Xutv10(Glu-3)-1B [{98150}].		UTV7F/UTV10R.
Xutv17(Glu-3)-1B [{98151}].		UTV17F/UTV7R.

Revise:

• Xbcd98-1A.2; delete '5A' and add '1B,D, 7A' to the last column.
• Xbcd1434; add '-1B {98139},[{98105}]' in the first column, '[bcd1434 {98139}, Xbcd1434b-1B {98105}', in the second column and '(2B)' in the last column.
• Xcdo99; add '-1B {98105}' in the first column.
• Xcdo618-1B {9666}; add 'Xcdo618-1A,D {98139}' in the first column.
• Xcdo658-1A {9668}; add 'Xcdo658-1B,D {98139}1' in the first column.
• Xcdo1173-1A {9668}; 1B {9666}1; add 'Xcdo1173-1D {98139}1' in the first column.
• Xcdo1188-1A {9668}; add 'Xcdo1188-1B,D {98139}' in the first column.
• Xgwm30; add '(2D)' in the last column.
• XksuE19-1B,D; add '-1A [{98105}],{98139}' in the first column and '[XksuE19b-1A {98105}].' in the second column.
• XksuF42-1B.1,.2.; add 'XksuF43-1A,D {98139}' in the first column.
• Xwg789-1A {9668}, 1D {9666}; add 'Xwg789-1B {98139}' in the first column.

Group 1L

Add:

Xbcd310-1B {98139}.		BCD310.	(7B).
Xcdo844-1A {98139}.	[cdo844 {98139}].	CDO844.
Xcmwg649 {98154}2.	cMWG649 {96109}.		(2A).
Xcmwg701-1A .1,.2 {98154}2.	cMWG701 {96109}.		(5A).
Xfba34-1B.1,.2 [{98105}].	[Xfba34a-1B, Xfba34b-1B {98105}].	FBA034.
Xfba92-1A {98105}.		FBA092.
Xfba177-1B [{98105}].	[Xfba177a-1B {98105}].	FBA177.	(5A,4B,D).
Xfba178-1B [{98105}].	[Xfba178b-1B {98105}].	FBA178.	(2A).
Xfba234-1A {98105}.		FBA234.	(6A, 7A).
Xfba266-1A.1,.2 [{98105}].	[Xfba266a-1A, Xfba266b-1A {98105}].	FBA266.
Xfba309-1B [{98105}].		FBA309.
Xfba316-1A {98105}.		FBA316.
Xfbb35-1B {98105}.		FBB035.
Xfbb180-1B [{98105}].	[Xfbb180a-1B {98105}].	FBB180.
Xfbb255-1A,B [{98105}].	[Xfbb255c-1A, Xfbb255a-1B {98105}].	FBB255.	(4B, 6A).
Xglk163-1B {594, 98139}.		pTag163.
The arm location of Xglk163-1B was not reported in {594}.
Xglk431-1B {98105}.		pTag431 {594}.	(2D, 4B).
Xgwm135-1A [{98119}].		WMS 135F/WMS 135R.
Xgwm337-1D [{98119}].		WMS 337F/WMS 337R.
XksuA1-1B [{98105}].	[XksuA1c-1B {98105}].	pTtksuA1 {309}.	(5B, 7D).
Xmta17(Glu-1) {98105}.		MTA17 {98129}.

Revise:

• Xabc160-1A {9668}; add 'Xabc160-1B,D {98139}' in the first column.
• Xabg387-1A.1,.2 {96119}3; add 'Xabg387-1B,D {98139}1' in the first column.
• Xbcd207; add '(5A)' in the last column.
• Xbcd265-1A; add 'Xbcd265-1B,D {98139}1' in the first column.
• Xbcd304-1A {9668}5; 1B {9666}1; add 'Xbcd304-1D {98139}1' in the first column.
• Xbcd386-1A {9668}5; 1B {9666}1; add 'Xbcd386-1D {98139}1' in the first column.
• Xbcd738-1A {9668}5; add 'Xbcd738-1B {98139}1' in the first column.
• Xbcd921; add 'Xbcd921-1D {98139}1' in the first column.
• Xbcd1562-1B; add 'Xbcd1562-1D {98139}' in the first column.
• Xcsd19(Adh)-1A,B,D; change to 'Xcsc19(Adh)-1A,B,D '.
• Xcdo393; add '-1B {98105}' in the first column.
• Xcdo572-1A {9668}; add 'Xcdo572-1B,D {98139}' in the first column.
• Xglk163; add '-1B {98105}' in the first column.
• Xglk558; add 'Xglk558-1B {98139}' in the first column and '[tag588 {98139}.' in the second column.
• XksuE3; add '(2B, 3AL, 3BS, 6AS, 6DL)' and delete '(3A, 6A)' in the last column.
• XksuE11; add 'XksuE11-1D {98139}' in the first column.
• XksuG30; add '(3B, 5A)' in the last column.
• XksuH14-1A; add 'XksuH14-1B,D {98139}' in the first column.
• Xmwg710-1A [{9668}]; add 'Xmwg710-1B,D {98139}' in the first column.
• Xwg241; add 'Xwg241-1B {98139}' in the first column.
• Xwg605-1A {9666},{9668}, 1B {9666}; add 'Xwg605-1D {98139}' in the first column.

Group 1

Note:

The following markers was moved to 1S.

Xglk558

The following marker was moved to 1L.

Xglk163-1B

Add:

Xgwm232-1D [{98119}].	WMS 232F/WMS 232R.
Xipk2(Rep)-1A,B,D [{98101}]. [XRep {98101}].	Rep.

Group 2S

Add:

Xbcd1434-2B [{98105}].	[Xbcd1434a-2B {98105}].	BCD1434 {96124}.	(1A,B,D).
Xfbb75-2B.1 {9652}[{98105}].	[Xfbb75b-2B {98105}].	FBB075.	(2BL).
The arm location of Xfbb75-2B was not reported in {9652}.
Xfbb171-2B {98105}.		FBB171.
Xfbb185-2B {98105}.		FBB185.	(3B).
Xfbb353-2A {9652}, -2B {98105}.		FBB353.	(3A).
The arm location of Xfbb353-2A was not reported in {9652}.
Xgwm55-2B {98121}.		WMS 55F/WMS 55R.
Xgwm71-2A.1 [{98121}].	[gwm71a {98121}].	WMS 71F/WMS 71R.
Xgwm71-2A.2 [{98121}].	[gwm71b {98121}].	WMS 71F/WMS 71R.
Xgwm102-2D {98121}.		WMS 102F/WMS 102R.
Xgwm129-2B {98121}.		WMS 129F/WMS 129R.
Xgwm148-2B {98121}.		WMS 148F/WMS 148R.
Xgwm210-2D {98121}.		WMS 210F/WMS 210R.
Xgwm249-2D {98121}.		WMS 249F/WMS 249R.
Xgwm257-2B {98121}.		WMS 257F/WMS 257R.
Xgwm261-2D {98118}.		WMS 261F/WMS 261R.
Xgwm296-2A,D [{98121}].	[gwm296a,b {98121}].	WMS 296F/WMS 296R.
Xgwm319-2B {98121}.		WMS 319F/WMS 319R.
Xgwm339-2A {98121}.		WMS 339F/WMS 339R.
Xgwm372-2A {98121}.		WMS 372F/WMS 372R.
Xgwm374-2B {98121}.		WMS 374F/WMS 374R.
Xgwm410-2B {98121}.		WMS 410F/WMS 410R.
Xgwm425-2A {98121}.		WMS 425F/WMS 425R.
Xgwm429-2B {98121}.		WMS 429F/WMS 429R.
Xgwm455-2D {98121}.		WMS 455F/WMS 455R.
Xgwm484-2D {98121}.		WMS 484F/WMS 484R.
Xgwm512-2A {98121}.		WMS 512F/WMS 512R.
Xgwm515-2D {98121}.		WMS 515F/WMS 515R.
Xgwm636-2A {98121}.		WMS 636F/WMS 636R.
Xgwm95-2A [{98119}].		WMS 95F/WMS 95R.
Xgwm148-2B [{98119}].		WMS 148F/WMS 148R.
Xgwm261-2D [{98119}].		WMS 261F/WMS 261R.

Revise:

• Xfba65; add '(5B)' in the last column.
• Xfba83; add '-2B {98105}' in the first column.
• Xfba88; add '-2A {98105}' in the first column.
• Xfba178; add '(1B)' in the last column.
• Xfbb61; add '(6B)' in the last column.
• Xfbb62-2B; delete reference '9641'.
• XksuD18; add '-2B {98105}' in the first column, and add '(7B)' in the last column.

Group 2L

Add:

Xcdo770-2A {98105}.		CDO770 {96124}.
Xcrc4-2B {98131}.	[Xcrc4.2 {98131}].	CRC4F/CRC4R.
Xfba71-2A [{98105}].	[Xfba71b-2A {98105}].	FBA071.	(7A).
Xfbb75-2B.2 [{98105}].	[Xfbb75a-2B {98105}].	FBB075.	(2BS).
Xfbb278-2B [{98105}].	[Xfbb278a-2B {98105}].	FBB278.	(7A).
Xfbb324-2B [{98105}].	[Xfbb324a-2B {98105}].	FBB324.	(3D, 7B).
Xglk554-2A {594,98105},B {594}.	[Xglk554a,c {594}].	pTag554.	(5B).
The arm locations of Xglk554-2A,B were not reported in {594}.
Xglk594-2A [{98105}],2B {594}[{98105}].	[Xglk594a-2A, Xglk594b-2B {98105}].	pTag594.
The arm location of Xglk594-2B was not reported in {594}.
Xgwm16-2B {98121}.		WMS 16F/WMS 16R.
Xgwm47-2B {9736,98121}.		WMS 47F/WMS 47R.
Xgwm55-2B {98121}.		WMS 55F/WMS 55R.
Xgwm120-2B [{98119}].		WMS 120F/WMS 120R.
Xgwm157-2D [{98119}].		WMS 157F/WMS 157R.
Xgwm189-2B [{98119}].		WMS 189F/WMS 189R.
Xgwm191-2B {98121}.		WMS 191F/WMS 191R.
Xgwm265-2A {98121}.		WMS 265F/WMS 265R.
Xgwm294-2A [{98119}].		WMS 294F/WMS 294R.
Xgwm301-2D {98121}.		WMS 301F/WMS 310R.
Xgwm312-2A {98121}.		WMS 312F/WMS 312R.
Xgwm328-2A {98121}.		WMS 328F/WMS 328R.
Xgwm349-2D {98121}.		WMS 349F/WMS 349R.
Xgwm356-2A {98121}.		WMS 356F/WMS 356R.
Xgwm382-2A,D {98121}.		WMS 382F/WMS 382R.
Xgwm388-2B {98121}.		WMS 388F/WMS 388R.
Xgwm445-2A {98121}.		WMS 445F/WMS 445R.
Xgwm501-2B {98121}.		WMS 501F/WMS 501R.
Xgwm526-2B {98121}.		WMS 526F/WMS 526R.
Xgwm539-2D {98121}.		WMS 539F/WMS 539R.
Xgwm558-2A {98121}.		WMS 558F/WMS 558R.
Xgwm608-2D {98121}.		WMS 608F/WMS 608R.
Xgwm619-2B {98121}.		WMS 619F/WMS 619R.

Revise:

• Xabc153-2A; add '2B.1, .2 {98131}' in the first column and add '[Xcrc153-2B.1, Xcrc153- 2B.2{98131}].' in second column
• Xcmwg649-2A; add '(1A).' in the last column.
• Xfba8; add '(1D)' in the last column.
• Xfba62-2B; delete reference '9641'.
• Xfba359; add '(5A)' in the last column.
• XksuD22; add '-2B {98105}' in the first column.
• XksuE3; add '-2B [{98105}]' in the first column, add '[XksuE3c-2B {98105}].' in the second column, add '(3AL, 3BS, 6AS, 6DL)' in the last column and delete (3A, 6A) in the last column.
• XksuF2; add '(7B)' in the last column.
• XksuF43; add '1B,D' in the last column.
• XksuG30; add '(3B, 5A)' in the last column.
• Xfba61; add '-2A [{98105}]' in the first column and '[Xfba61a-2A {98105}].' in the second column.
• Xfba62; add '-2A [{98105}]' in the first column and '[Xfba62a-2A {98105}].' in the second column.
• Xfba64; add '-2A,B [{98105}]' in the first column and '[Xfba64a-2A, Xfba64b-2B {98105}].' in the second column.
• Xfba209-2D.1; add '-2B.1 [{98105}]' in the first column and '[Xfba209a-2B {98105}].' in the second column.
• Xfba209-2D.2; add '-2A, B.2 [{98105}]' in the first column and '[Xfba209b-2A, Xfba209c-2B {98105}].' in the second column.
• Xfba314; add '-2B [{98105}]' in the first column and '[Xfba314a-2B {98105}].' in the second column.
• Xfba345; add '-2A [{98105}]' in the first column and '[Xfba345b-2A {98105}].' in the second column.
• Xgwm30; add '(1A)' in the last column.
• XksuF1; add '-2B [{98105}]' in the first column and '[XksuF1b-2b {98105}].' in the second column.
• Xwg645; add '-2B [{98105}]' in the first column and '[Xwg645a-2B {98105}].' in the second column.

Group 2

Note: The following markers were moved to the 2S group.

Xfbb75, Xfbb353

Note: The following markers were moved to the 2L group.

Xglk554, Xglk594, Xgwm47

Add:

Xglk370-2B {594},2D {98125}.		pTag370.	(4A).
Xglk744-2A,B,D {98125}.		pTag744 {98126}.	(6B).
Xkuj64-2A,B,D {98125}.		pTac64 {98127}.
Xucg1(ACCp}-2A,2B,2D {9847}.		UCG1 {9847}.

Revise:

• Xglk407; add '(5A)' in the last column.
• Xglk431; add '(1B)' in the last column.
• Xglk653; add '-2D {98125}' in the first column.
• XksuF36; add '(4A)' in the last column.
• XksuG49; add '(4A, 6A)' in the last column.
•  

Group 3S

Add:

Xfba189-3B [{98105}].	[Xfba189b-3B {98105}].	FBA189.	(3BL).
Xfbb156-3B [{98105}].	[Xfbb156a-3B {98105}].	FBB156.	(3BL, 5D, 6B, 7A).
Xglk538-3B,D.1 [{98105}].	[Xglk538a-3B, Xglk538b-3D {98105}].	pTag538 {594}.
Xglk538-3D.2 [{98105}].	[Xglk538c-3D {98105}].	pTag538 {594}.
Xgwm161-3D [{98119}].		WMS 161F/WMS 161R.
Xgwm218-3A [{98119}].		WMS 218F/WMS 218R
XksuE3-3B [{98105}].	[XksuE3b-3B {98105}].	pTtksuE3 {309}.	(1A, 2A,B,D, 3AL,4A, 6AS, 6DL, 7A,D).
XksuG30-3B [{98105}].	[XksuG30a-3B {98105}].	pTtksuG30 {309}.	(1A, 2D, 4A, 5A, 6A,B).
Xmtd120-3D [{98105}].		MTD120 {98129}.

Revise:

• Xbcd15; add '(4B)' in the last column.
• Xfba127; add '(6B)' in the last column.
• Xfbb24; add '(4B)' in the last column.
• Xfbb185; add '(2B)' in the last column.
• XksuE2; add '(5A)' in the last column.

Group 3L

Add:

Xbcd358-3A {98105}.		BCD358 {96124}.
Xcdo113-3A {98105}.		CDO113 {96124}.
Xfba189-3B [{98105}].	[Xfba189a-3B {98105}].	FBA189. (3BS).
Xgwm52-3D [{98119}].		WMS 52F/WMS 52R.
Xgwm108-3B [{98119}].		WMS 108F/WMS 108R.
Xgwm340-3B [{98119}].		WMS 340F/WMS 340R.

Revise:

• Xabg387; add '1B,D' in the last column.
• Xfba8; add'(1D)' in the last column.
• Xfba213; add '-3D {98105}' in the first column.
• Xfba214; add '-3D {98105}' in the first column.
• Xfba242; add '-3A {98105}' in the first column.
• Xfbb156; add '(3BS, 6B)' in the last column.
• Xfbb353; add '(2B)' in the last column.
• XksuE2; add '(5A)' in the last column.
• XksuE3; add '(2B, 3BS, 6AS, 6DL)' and delete '(6A)' in the last column.

Group 3

Add:

Xgwm144-3B [{98119}].		WMS 144F/WMS 144R.
Xkuj72-3B,D {98125}.		pTac72 {98127}.

Revise:

• Xfbb324; add '(2B,7B)' in the last column.
• Xglk221; add '-3D {98125}' in the first column.
• Xglk577; add '-3B,D {98125}' in the first column.
• Xucg(ACCc)-3A,3B,3D.1,.2,.3 {9846}. Clone name not stated in {9846}.

Group 4S (4AL:4BS:4DS)
Add:

Xglk556-4B {594,98105}.		pTag556.
Note: The arm location of Xglk556-4B was not reported in {594}.
Xgwm165-4B [{98119}].		WMS 165F/WMS 165R.
Xgwm160-4A [{98119}].		WMS 160F/WMS 160R.
Xwg909-4B {98105}.		WG909 {96124}.

Revise:

• Xabg387; add '1B,D' in the last column.
• Xbcd265; add '1B,D' in the last column.
• Xfba8; add '(1D, 6A, 7D)' in the last column.
• XksuE3; add '(2B, 3AL, 3BS, 6AS, 6DL)' and delete '(3A, 6A)' in the last column.
• XksuG12; add '(6B)' in the last column.
• Xmwg634; add '-4B {98117}' in the first column.

Group 4L (4AS:4BL:4DL)
Add:

Xfba137-4A {98105}.		FBA137.	(5D).
Xfbb120-4A {98105}.		FBB120.
Xfbb248-4A {98105}.		FBB248.
Xgwm149-4B {98117}.		WMS 149F/WMS 149R.
Xgwm165-4D {98117}.		WMS 165F/WMS 165R.
Xgwm375-4B [{98119}].		WMS 375F/WMS 375R.

Note: The following markers were moved to the 5AL:4BL:4DL group
Xfba41.

4AmL
Revise:

• XksuG30; add '(3B, 5A)' in the last column.

Group 5AL:4BL:4DL

Add:

Xfba1-4B {98105}.		FBA001.	(6D).
Xfbb24-4B [{98105}].	[Xfbb24b-4B {98105}].	FBB024.	(3B).
Xfba41-4B {9657,98105}.		FBA041.
Xgwm179-5A,4D {9839}.		WMS 179F/WMS 179R.
Xgwm291-5A {9839}.		WMS 291F/WMS 291R.
Xgwm410-5A {9839}.		WMS 410F/WMS 410R.
Xmwg616-5A {9839}.		MWG616 {96109}.
Xipk1(Tria)-4B, 4D, 5A [{98101}].	[XTria {98101}].	Tri a III {98103}.
XksuG30-5A [{98105}].	[XksuG30b-5A {98105}].	pTtksuG30 {309}.	(1A, 2D, 3B, 4A, 6A,B).

Revise:

• Xbcd15; add '-4B [{98105}]' in the first column and '[Xbcd15a-4B {98105}].' in the second column.
• Xfba177; add '-5A [{98105}]' in the first column, '[Xfba177b-5A {98105}].' in the second column, and '(1B)' in the last column.
• Xfbb255; add '(1A,B, 6A)' in the last column.
• XksuE2; add '-5A {98105}' in the first column.

Group 4
Add:

Xglk575-4B,D {98125}.		pTag575 {98126}.
Xgwm149-4B [{9839}].		WMS 149F/WMS 149R.
Xgwm198-4A [{98119}].		WMS 198F/WMS 198R.

Revise:

• Xfba43; add '(5A)' in the last column.
• Xfba359; add '(5A)' in the last column.
• Xglk370; add '(2D)' in the last column.
• Xglk431; add '(1B)' in the last column.
• Xglk694; add '-4D {98125}' in the first column.
• XksuD18; add '(2B, 7B)' in the last column.
• XksuF43;add '1B,D' in the last column.
  

Group 5S
Add:

Xbcd207-5A {98105}.		BCD207 {96124}.	(1A).
Xfbb238-5B {98105},5D {9657}.		FBB238.	(7A).
Note: The arm location of Xfbb238-5D was not reported in {9657}.
Xglk407-5A {98105}.		pTag407 {594}.	(2B).
Xglk424-5A {594,98105}.		pTag424.
Note : the arm location of Xglk424-5A was not reported in {594}.
Xgwm129-5A [{98119}].		WMS 129F/WMS 129R.
Xgwm234-5B [{98119}].		WMS 234F/WMS 234R.
Xgwm304-5A [{98119}].		WMS 304F/WMS 304R.
Xmtd116-5B {98105}.		MTD116 {98129}.

Revise:

• Xfba342; add '-2A {98105}' in the first column.
• Xfba393; add '(1A)' in the last column.
• XksuA3; add '(7B)' in the last column.

Add:

XNor 10 {98134}3.	[Nor10 {98134}].	pTa71.
Xfba43-5A {98105}.		FBA043.	(4A).
Xfba65-5B {98105}.		FBA065.	(2D, 4A, 6A, 7A).
Xfba359-5A {98105}.		FBA359.	(2B, 4A, 6B).
Xfbb292-5B {98105}.		FBB292.
Xglk510-5A [{594,98105}],5B [{594,98105}].	[Xglk510a {594,98105}, Xglk510b {594,98105}].	pTag510.
Note: The arm locations of Xglk510-5A,B were not reported in {594}.
Xgwm118-5B [{98119}].		WMS 118F/WMS 118R.
Xgwm129-5A {9839}.		WMS 129F/WMS 129R.
Xgwm174-5D [{98119].		WMS 174F/WMS 174R.
Xgwm186-5A {9839}.		WMS 186F/WMS 186R.
Xgwm272-5D [{98119}].		WMS 272F/WMS 272R.
Xtam75-5A {179,98105},5B,D {179}.		TAM75.
Note: The arm locations of Xtam75-5A,B,D were not reported in {179}.
Xwpg15-5B [{98108}].	[WPG15 {98108}].	WPG15.
Xwpg35-5B [{98108}].	[WPG35 {98108}].	WPG35.
Xwpg79-5B [{98108}].	[WPG79 {98108}].	WPG79.
Xwpg90-5B [{98108}].	[WPG90 {98108}].	WPG90.
Xwpg176-5B [{98108}].	[WPG176 {98108}].	WPG176.
Xwpgp90-5B [{98109}].	WPG90F/WPG90R.

Revise:

• Xabg387 add '1B,D' in the last column.
• Xbcd265; add '1B,D' in the last column.
• Xfba127; add '(6B)' in the last column.
• Xfbb156; add (3BS, 3BL, 6B)' and delete '(3B)' in the last column.
• XksuA1; add '(1B)' in the last column.
• XksuG12; add '(6B)' in the last column.
• Xwg909; add '(4B)' in the last column.

Group 5
Note: The following markers were moved to the 5S group.
Xglk424

Note: The following markers were moved to the 5L group.
Xtam75, Xglk510

Add:

Xfba259-5B {98107}.		FBA259.	(7B).
Xmta9-5D {98107}.		MTA9 {98129}.

Revise:

• Xfba137; add '(4A)' in the last column.
• Xglk251; add '-5B {98125}' in the first column.
• Xglk510; add '-5D {98125}' in the first column.
• Xglk587; add '-5B {98125}' in the first column.
• XksuF43; add '1B,D' in the last column.
  

Group 6
Note: The following markers were moved to 6S.
Xfbb95

Add:

Xfbb61-6B {98105}.		FBB061.	(2A).
Xfbb156-6B [{98105}].	[Xfbb156b-6B {98105}].	FBB156.	(3BS, 3BL, 5D, 7A).
Xgwm325-6D [{98119}].		WMS 325F/WMS 325R.
Xkuj77-6A,B,D {98125}.		pTac77 {98127}.

Revise:

• Xcdo534-6B; add '1B' in the last column.
• Xglk744; add '(2A,B,D)' in the last column.
• Substitute'XksuE19-6D {309}4' for 'XksuF19-6D {309}4.
• XksuF36; add '(4A)' in the last column.

Group 7S
Add:

Xfbb53-7B {98105}.		FBB053.
Xfbb324-7B [{98105}].	[Xfbb324b-7b {98105}].	FBB324.	(2B, 3D).
Xgwm60-7A [{98119}].		WMS 60F/WMS 60R.
Xgwm68-7B [{98119}].		WMS 68F/WMS 68R.
Xgwm130-7D [{98119}].		WMS 130F/WMS 130R.
Xgwm260-7A [{98119}].		WMS 260F/WMS 260R.
Xgwm297-7B [{98119}].		WMS 297F/WMS 297R.
XksuD18-7B [{98105}].	[XksuD18a-7B {98105}].	pTtksuD18 {309}.	(2A,B,D, 4D).

Revise:

• Xbcd98-7B,D; add '1B,D' to the last column.
• Xbcd310-7B; add '(1B).' in the last column.
• Xcdo534-7A; add '1B' in the last column.
• Xglk61-7A; substitute '(7BL).' for '(7DL).' in the last column
• XksuA1; Replace 'XksuA1-1D {309}' with 'XksuA1-7D {309}', and add '(1B, 5B)' in the last column.

Group 7AS:4AL:7DS

Add:

XksuF36-4A {98105}.		pTtksuF36.	(2D, 6D).
XksuG49-4A [{98105}].	[XksuG49c-4A {98105}].	pTtksuG49.	(2D, 6A).

Revise:

• Xbcd1438; add '-7A {98105}' in the first column.
• Xfba8; add '(1D)' in the last column.
• Xfba65; add '(5B)' in the last column.
• Xfba127; add '(6B)' in the last column.
• Xfba231; add '-7A {98105}' in the first column.
• Xfba243; add '-7A,4A [{98105}]' in the first column, and '[Xfba243a-7A, Xfba243b-4A {98105}].' in the second column.
• Xfbb156; add '(3BS, 3BL, 6B)' and delete '(3B)' in the last column.
• Xfbb278; add '(2B)' in the last column.
• Xmwg710; add '1B,D' in the last column.
  

Group 7L
Add:

Xfba71-7A [{98105}].	[Xfba71a-7A {98105}].	FBA071.	(2A).
Xfbb222-7A {98105}.		FBB222.	(6D).
Xfbb366-7A,D [{98105}].	[Xfbb366a-7A, Xfbb366b-7D {98105}].	FBB366.
XGlu-7A [{98154}]3.		pTdUCD1 {9658}.
XksuA1-7D [{98105}].	[XksuA1b-7D {98105}].	pTtksuA1 {309}.	(1B, 5B).
XksuA3-7B {98105}.		pTtksuA3 {309}.	(5D).
XksuF2-7B {98105}.		pTtksuF2 {309}.	(2A,D).
Xtam51-7A {179,98105}.		TAM51.	(4A,B).
Note: The arm location of Xtam51-7A was not reported in {179}.
Xwg232-7A [{98105}].	[Xwg232a-7A {98105}].	WG232 {96124}.	(1A, 4A, 5A).

Revise:

• Xfba234; add '(1A)' in the last column.
• Xfba259; add '(5B)' in the last column.
• Xfba382; add '-7B {98105}' in the first column.
• Xfbb79; add '-7A {98105}' in the first column.
• Xfbb238; add '(5B)' in the last column.
• XksuE3; add '(2B, 3AL, 3BS, 6AS, 6DL)' and delete '(3A, 6A)' in the last column.
• XksuG12; add '-7A [{98105}]' in the first column, '[XksuG12b-7A {98105}].' in the second column, and '(6B)' in the last column.
• Xglk478; add '7A [{98105}]' in the first column, and '[Xglk478a-7A {98105}].' in the second column.
• Xpsr311-7A,B,D; change reference from '1168' to '869'.

Group 7
Add:

Xipk3(Mtase}-7A,B,D [{98101}].	[XMtase {98101}].	Mtase.
XSbeI-7A,B,D *{98145}.		wSBE I-D2 clone 7.8.

Revise:

• Xglk549; add '-7A,B {98125}' in the first column and '(1A)' in the last column.

Gametocidal Genes

1. Gametocidal activity
Revised to:

Gc1-B1a {9849}.	Gc1a {1084}, Gc1 {1081}.	2B {1084}.	i: CS*8/Aegilops speltoides subsp.aucheri {1081}.
Gc1-B1b {9849}.	Gc1b {1084}.	2B {1084}.	i: CS*8/Ae. speltoides subsp. ligustica {1084}.
Gc1-Sl1 {9849}.	Gc-S13 {9849}.	2S^1 {9850}.	ad: CS/Ae. sharonensis {9850}.
Gc2-Sl1a {9849}.	Gc-S11 {9849}.	4S^1{9851}.	ad: CS/Ae. longissima {9851}.
Gc2-Sl1b {9849}.	Gc-S12 {9849}.	4S^1 {9852}.	ad: CS/Ae. sharonensis {9852}.
Gc3-C1 {9849}.	Gc-C {9849}.	3C {9853}.	ad: CS/Ae. triuncialis {9854}.

Gc1-B1a, Gc1-B1b and Gc1-S1, classified in the same functional group, are hypostatic to the genes Gc2-S11a and Gc2-S11b. Gc3-C1 does not interact with the Gc genes in the other two groups. In addition to these genes, chromosomes carrying gametocidal genes occur in Ae. caudata {9855} and Ae. cylindrica {9856} and other strains of Ae. longissima and Ae. sharonensis {9857,9858}.

Genes with gametocidal activity (Sd1 {1211} and Sd2 {9868}) in wheat are present in homoeologous group 7 chromosomes of Thinopyrum elongatum {471,1211}.

Sd1 {1211}.		7D {1211}.	v: Agatha Sd2 {1211,9868}.
Sd2 {9868}.		7BL {9867}.	v: 88M22-149 {9867,9868}.

In the presence of both Sd1 and Sd2, Lr19 is transmitted preferentially in heterozygotes, the degree of distortion being determined by genetic background. In heterozygotes with the same background, and in the presence of only Sd2, Lr19 shows strong self-elimination. Based on these results, it seems likely that the Sears' translocation 7D-7Ag#7 does not carry Sd1 {660}.

Glaucousness
Add:
Orthology amonggs1, gs6, gs8 of barley (2HS){96109}, wa1 of rye (7RL){9837} and gl2 of maize {98114} was indicated in {9837}.

W3I [{98154}].

I3-W {98154}.

1BL {98154}.

tv: T. turgidum var. dicoccoides.

Glume Colour

1. Red (brown/bronze)
Rg3 : Add '{9862}' to symbol and chromosome location references and add 'v: L'govskaya-47 {9861}.'
Move paragraph beginning 'The majority ...' to top and add 'The 1A gene, Rg3, was eventially identified linked to Gli-A1 {9861} and shown to cosegregate with Hg {9860}. A linkage order of Glu-A1 - cent - Gli-A1 - Hg - Rg3 was reported {9860}.
Replace sentence 'Rg3 was ...' with '{9861} reports a further block of 30 international varieties which, by inference from their Gli-A1 alleles, probably also carry Rg3.'

2. Black
Revise the 'Bg' listing to the following:

'Bg {916}.		1A {916}, 1AS {96119}.	s: CS*7/Indian 1A {916}. dv: G1777, G3116 {96119}.
Bga {96119}.	[Bg(a) {96119}].		dv: G1777.
Bgb {96119}.	[Bg(b) {96119}].		dv: G3116.
bg {96119}.			dv: DV92, G2528.

Bga and Bgb and are dominant and cause a solid black glume and a black line at the margins of the glume, respectively. bg is recessive and causes a non-black glume.'

6. Chocolate Chaff
cc; add '7BS {9701}' in the third column and 'PI349056 {9701}' in the fourth column.

Grain Hardness

Insert prior to listing of the Gsp-1 set:
'Friabilin consists mainly of puroindoline a and puroindoline b and, although both soft and hard wheats possess them, distinction between the two textural types depends upon the manner in which the friabilin binds to starch. See Puroindoline (Proteins 5. VIII).'

Hairy/Pubesent Auricles

Pa {add 9884}.

4BS {add 9884}.

Hairy glume

Add:

hg1 {9861}.

v: Ulyanovkn {9861}; Pionerskaya {9861,98124}.

The likelihood of three alleles, hg (hairless), Hg1 (weakly hairy) and Hg (very hairy), with hg1 being recessive to Hg and causing a short (weak) hairy phenotype, was mentioned in {9861}.'

Height

Ht is the general symbol.

Reduced Height : GA-insensitive
Rht1, see Rht-B1b; Rht2, see RhtD1b; Rht3, see Rht-B1c; Rht10, see Rht-D1c .

Rht-1.

Rht-B1 {9748}. 4B {87,284,736}, 4BS {69; see also 9748}. ma:tv: Gai1/Rht-B1b - 1.8cM - Xpsr622-4B{9739}.

Rht-B1a {9748}. v: Tall wheats {9748}, e.g. Chinese Spring.

Rht-B1b {9748}. [Rht1, Sd1 {12}]. Partially recessive {21}, recessive {242}, semi-dominant {289}. i: See {289, 279}. v: Frontier {1173}; Guardian {1173}; Selection 14-53/Burt, 5 {12}; Siete Cerros {285}; Wren {831}; WW15 {285}. Norin 10-Brevor, 14 Rht-D1b {12}; Oleson Rht-D1b {242}; Selection D6301 Rht-D1b {242}, Shortim Rht-D1b {178}. See {285, 287, 747}. tv: Cocorit 71 {87,286}; Creso {87,286,311}; Malavika {1042}; Mida {312}; Sansone {87}; Valgerado {87,286}; Valnova {312}; Valselva {312}.

Rht-B1c {9748}. [Rht3, Sd3{402}]. Semi-dominant {736}. i: TomThumb/7* Kharkov//Lancer {736}. See {289}. v: Minister Dwarf {282}; Selection D6899 (Tom Thumb-Sonora 64/Tacuari) {242}; Tom Thumb {283}; Tom Pouce Blanc {285,1199}; Tom Pouce Barba Rouge {285,1199}; Topo; Tordo. ma: Xmwg634-4B (distal) - 30.6 cM - Rht-B1c - 11.9 cM Xpsr144 -4B (proximal) {98117}.

Rht-B1d {9748}. [Rht1S {1175}]. Semi-dominant {1175,9748}. v: Saitama 27 {1175}. Occurs frequently in Italian and Yugoslavian wheats {1175}: Argelato, Centauro, Chiarano, Etruria, Farnesse, Gallo, Gemini, Lario, Pandas, Produttore, Orlandi, Orso, Salvia, Sprint, Strampelli.
RhtB1e {9748}. [RhtKrasnodari 1 {9822}, Rht1(B-dw){9745}]. v: Krasnodari 1 (a spontaneous GA-insensitive offtype of Bezostaya 1 {9745}).
Rht-B1f {9748}. [RhtT.aethiopicum {9748}]. Semi-dominant {9748}. tv: T. aethiopicum accessions W6824D {9748}, W6807C {9748}.

Rht-D1 {9748}. 4D {281,414,1132}, 4DS {698,896, see also 9748}. ma: Xpsr1871(Pki)-4D - 4cM - Rht-D1 - 6 cM - Xubc821(PhyA)-4D {9547}.

Rht-D1a {9748}. v: Tall wheats {9748}, e.g. Chinese Spring.
Rht-D1b {9748}. [Rht2, Sd2 {12}]. Partially recessive {21}, recessive {242}, semi-dominant {289}. 4D {281}, 4DS {698}. i: See {289, 279}. v: Combe {405}; Era {285}; Gaines Sib 2 {12}; Jaral {285}; Kite {831}; Maris Hobbit {281}; Pitic 62 {405}; Songlen {178}. Oleson Rht-B1b {242}; Norin 10-Brevor 14 Rht-B1b {12}; Selection D6301 Rht-B1b {242}.
Rht-D1c {9748}. [Rht10 {896}]. Dominant {89}. v: Ai-bian {1132,896}. ma: Xpsr921-4D (4DS) - 0.8 cM - Rht-D1c - 28 cM - Xgwm165-4D (4DL) {98117}.
Rht-D1d {9748}. [RhtAi-bian 1a {9749}]. Semi-dominant {9748}. v: Ai-bian 1a (spontaneous mutant of Ai-bian 1) {9749}.

Reduced Height : GA-sensitive
Rht4 {404}. Recessive. v: Burt ert 937, CI 15076 {403,518}.
Rht5 {518}. v: Marfed ert 1, M1, CI 13988 {518,519,1168}.
Rht6 {519}. Recessive. v: Brevor {406}; Burt {406,519}; Norin 10-Brevor 14 Rht-B1b Rht-D1b {406}.
Rht7 {1172}. 2A {1172}. v: Bersée Mutant A {1172}; Bersée Mutant C {1172}.
Rht8. 2D {555,1171,1170}, 2DL. s: Capelle-Desprez*/ Mara 2D {1171}. v: Novasadska Rana 1 {1176}; Sava {1171,279}, Akakomugi Rht9 {840}; Mara Rht9 {840}. ma: Xgwm484-2D (proximal) - 19.9 cM - Rht8 - 0.6 cM - Xgwm261-2D (distal) {98118}.
Rht9. 7BS {555,1171}. s: Capelle-Desprez*/Mara 5BS-7BS {1171}. v: Acciao {519}; Forlani {519}. Akakomugi Rht8 {1171}; Mara Rht8 {1171}.
Rht11 {519}. v: Karlik 1 {519}.
Rht12 {519}. Dominant. 5A {1045,9531}. v: Karcagi 522M7K {522}. ma: Rht12 is located distally on 5AL cosegregating with the gene B1 and closely linked to N-Amy-A1 {9531}. Xgwm291-5A - 5.4cM - Rht12 {9839}.
Rht13 {519}. v: Magnif 41M1, CI 17689 {519}.
Rht14 {519}. v: Cp B 132 {94} = Castelporziano, PI 347331 {519}.
Rht15 {519}. tv: Durox {519}.
Rht16 {519}. v: Edmore M1 {519}.
Rht17 {519}. v: Chris Mutant, CI 17241 {800}.
Rht18 {519}. tv: Icaro {519}.
Rht19 {519}. tv: Vic M1 {519}.
Rht20 {519}. v: Burt M860 {519}.
Börner et al. {9748} found no evidence of orthologous GA-insensitive genes in rye, but reviewed evidence for orthologous GA-insensitive genes.

Herbicide Response

3. Chlortoluron Insensitivity

Add:

Su1.		tv: B-35 {98104}.
su1.		tv: B-7 {98104}.

Revise the previous 'ma:' entry to 'Xpsr312-6B - 5.3 cM - Su1 - 6.8 cM - Xpsr477(Pgk2)-6B {96108}.'
Add to the 'ma:' section:
'Nor2 (6BS) - 2.7 cM - Su1 {98142} - 5.2 cM - Xpsr371-6B (6BL) {98104}.'

Hybrid Weakness

2. Hybrid Chlorosis Type 1

Add at end of section: 'A gene, Chr1, in rye produces chlorosis symptoms in hybrids with wheats possessing Ch2, such as C306, HD2939 and NI5439 {9816}. Evidence for multiple alleles of Chr1 was also presented {9816}.'

Chr1 {9816}. dv: Cereal rye lines, EC179188 = WSP527A{9816}; EC143825 = WSP506A {9816}; EC338685 = Blanco {9816}; others {9816}.

chr1 {9816}. dv: EC179178 {9816}; EC179185 SAR/SWPY5{9816}.

Lack of Ligules

Add:
'Evidence for orthology of lg1 and lg2 with lg of rice {96111}, lg1 of maize {98116}, li of barley {98111} and al of rye was presented in {9837}.'

Nuclear-Cytoplasmic Compatability Enhancers

scs {98138}.

1A {98136}, 1AL {98137}.

v: T. timopheevi {98138}. ma: A number of completely linked RAPD makers were identified {9812}.

Asakura et al. {9812} used the symbol Ncc as a synonymn for scs, pointing out that the effects of the gene are not limited to a single species.

Nucleolar Organizer Regions
18S - 5.8S - 26S rRNA genes
Nor-B2; change 6BS reference '252' to '251'.

Osmoregulation

Revise the previous 'ma:' entry to 'Or (proximal in 7AS) - 13 cM - Xpsr119-7A {9740}.'

Proteins

1. Grain Protein Content

Revise the previous QGpc.ndsu 'ma:' entries to include the complete symbol for each DNA marker, as follows:
'QPro.mgb-4B associated at P>=0.001 with Gai1 and Xpsr622-4B {9739}2.
QPro.mgb-5A associated at P>=0.05 with Xpsr911-5A {9739}2.
QPro.mgb-6A.1 associated at P>=0.01 with Xpsr167-6A and XksuG8-6A {9739}2.
QPro.mgb-6A.2 associated at P>=0.05 with Xmgb56-6A {9739}2.
QPro.mgb-7B associated at P>=0.01 with Xpsr490(Ss1)-7B and Pc {9739}2.'

2. Enzymes

III. Aminopeptidase

Amp-Mv2 {9836}.

4Mv {9836}

su: H-93-33 {9836}.

.

VII. Esterase
Est-R6; in the last column, add 'rye popn' after 'DS2 x RxL10'.
Est-R8; change the last-column entry to 'ad: CS/Imperial, CS/KingII.'

VIII. Glucosephosphate isomerase
Add comment: 'GPI zymogram phenotypes observed in Triticum and Aegilops species were reported in {98147, 98148}.'

XV. Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase
Delete the previous listing and substitute the following:

'Pgd1 [{96119}].

[Pgd3 {96119}, Pgd-A3 {98156}]. 7AmS {96119}.'

v: T. monococcum.

XXVIII. N-Glucosidase.

N{96119}.	2AmL.	dv: DV92.
N{96119}.		dv: DV92.
N {96119}.		dv: G3116 (Null).

3. Endosperm storage proteins
I. Glutenins

In the preamble, after the sentence that ends '...the transcribed portion of the gene {255}.', add the following, '(Definitive evidence that subunit 21* {98152}, which has a mobility close to that of subunit 21, is a 'x-type' protein rather than a 'y-type' protein has not been obtained, however.)'

After 'Glu-A1s', add

Glu-A1t [{98152}].

21* {98152}.

v: W29323, W 3879, W 31169.

After 'Glu-A1-1s', add

Glu-A1-1t {98152}.

21* {98152}.

v: W29323, W 3879, W 31169.

Glu-A1-1t' is a provisional designation because definitive evidence that subunit 21*, which has a mobility similar to that of subunit 21, is a 'x-type' and not a 'y-type' protein has not been obtained.

After 'Glu-Ht1', delete the sentence that begins 'The symbol Glu-2, formerly used...' and add the following:

Glu-B2 {98155, 98154}.

[XGlu-B2 {98154}].

1BS.

s: CS*/Cheyenne 1B, Langdon*/T. turgidum var. dicoccoides 1B{98154}.

II. Gliadins
Add the following paragraphs at the end of the preamble:

'Recombination was observed within the gliadin multigene family at XGli-A1 {98154}. These closely linked genes may correspond to Gli-A1 and Gli-A5, but they were temporarily designated XGli-A1.1 and XGli-A1.2 until orthology with Gli-A1 and/or Gli-A5 is established.
A number of novel gliadin alleles were reported in {98153}; they will be included in the next supplement to the catalogue'.

Add the following comment after Gli-A4: 'Dubcovsky et al. {98154} did not find evidence for the simultaneous presence of both Gli-A3 and Gli-A4 in five 1A or 1Am mapping populations and concluded that Gli-A4 should be considered to be Gli-A3 until conclusive evidence for the former is obtained.'
Gli-B3 was designatedGlu-B2 {420} until the name of the locus was changed in {792}.

4. Water-soluble proteins

Wsp-D1c {9840}.

v: T4 = Agatha {9840,639}; Indis {639,641}.

5. Other proteins

VI. Waxy protein
To first sentence in parenthesis add: '= ADP glucose glycosyl tranferase, EC2.4.1.21 = GBSS.' Change second sentence to 'Waxy proteins, characterised by starch granules containing increased amylopectin and reduced amylose, are preferred for Japanese white salted or "udon" noodles {9897}.'
Add to preamble: 'Waxy phenotypes are controlled by orthologous genes in barley, maize and rice, but are not known in rye {9837}.'

Wx-B1b . Add: 'v: For list of Australian wheats, see {9897}.'

VIII. Puroindolines
Puroindolines a and b are the major components of friabilin, a protein complex that is associated with grain texture (see 'Grain Hardness'). Hard wheats result from unique changes in the puroindoline amino acid sequence or (currently) a null form of one of the completely linked genes (max. map distance 4.3 cM) {9822}.

Pina-D1a {9822}.	5DS {9822}	v: CS {9822}; Heron {9823}.
Pina-D1a is present in all soft hexaploid wheats and possibly all hard hexaploid wheats carrying the Pinb-D1b mutation {9822, 9823}.
Pina-D1b {9823}.		v: Falcon {9823}; Butte 86 {9823} (null).
Pina-D1b may be present in all hard hexaploid wheats not carrying the Pinb-D1b mutation {9822, 9823}.
Pinb-D1a{9822}.	5DS {9822}.	v: CS {9822}; Hill 81 {9822}.
Pinb-D1a is present in all soft hexaploid wheats and possibly all hard hexaploid wheats carrying the Pina-D1b mutation {9822,9823}.
Pinb-D1b{9822}.	5DS {9823}.	s: CS (Cheyenne 5D) {9822}. v: Wanser {9822}.
Pinb-D1b may be present in all hard hexaploid wheats not carrying the Pina-D1b (null) mutation {9822,9823}. Wheats with Pinb-D1b contain a Gly-46 to Ser-46 change in amino acid sequence {9822}.
Wx-B1b . Add: 'v: For list of Australian wheats, see {9897}.'

.

Response to Salinity

Variation in K+/Na+ discrimination ratios correlate with salt tolerance, high ratios being indicative of higher tolerance.

Kna1 {9810}.	4DL {9810}.	v: hexaploid wheats {9810}. T4BS.4BL-4DL {96128}. tv: tr: Various lines {9810}. T4BS.4BL-4DL-4BL {9811}. tv: tr: Selection 3*5-4 {9811}.
	ma: Kna1 was found to be completely linked with Xabc305-4B, Xabc305-4D, Xbcd402-4B, Xbcd402-4D, Xpsr567-4B, Xpsr567-4D, Xwg199-4B and Xwg199-4D in recombined T. turgidum 4B and T. aestivum 4D chromosomes {96128, 9811}.

Response to Tissue Culture

QTL loci mapped include:

Qtcr.ipk-2B.1 [{98110}].	[Tcr-B1 {98110}].	Is weakly associated with Xpsr102-2B.
Qtcr.ipk-2B.2 [{98110}].	[Tcr-B2 {98110}].	Is linked closely and distal to Ppd2.
Qtcr.ipk-2B.3 [{98110}].	[Tcr-B3 {98110}].	Is linked to Yr7/Sr9g.

Response to Vernalization

Vrn-1 {9880}.
Orthologous series in long arms of chromosomes of homoeologous Group 5.

Vrn-A1 {9880}. [Vrn1 {829}, Sk {2}]. 5AL {558,633}. i: Triple Dirk {828,829}. s: Kharkov 22MC*/Rescue 5A {243}; Winalta*8/Rescue 5A {626}. Rescue*/Cadet 5A Vrn-D1 Vrn-B1 {860}. v: Cadet {860}; Conley {828}; Diamant II {625}; Falcon {829}; Koga II {1181}; Kolben {1,828,829}; Konosu 25 {315}; Marquis {1}; Reward {828}; Saitama 27 {315}; Saratov 29 {633}; Saratovskaya 29 {635}; Saratovskaya 210 {633}; Shabati Sonora {635}; Thatcher {828}; WW15 {829}. Shortandinka Vrn-B1 {635}; Takari Vrn-B1 {253}. Hope Vrn-B4 {1026}. ma: Vrn-A1 - 7.5cM - Xwg644-5A {9839}.

Cultivars possessing Vrn-A1 are insensitive to vernalization. Vrn-A1 is epistatic to other genes. According to {860}, Vrn-A1 is not always fully dominant and not always epistatic. Kuspira et al. {53l} attributed single gene variation in T. monococcum to the Vrn-A1 locus. Multiple recessive alleles were suggested {531}. Vrn-Am1 was mapped on the long arm of chromosome 5Am closely linked to the same RFLP markers as Vrn-1 {9877}.

Vrn-1 should be orthologous to Vrn-H1 {Sh2/Sgh2} of barley {9839,9873,9874} and Vrn-R1 {Sp1} of rye {9839,9875} based on map locations using common RFLP markers.

Vrn-B1 {9880}. The literature indicates this gene is located in chromosome 5BL. Because the previously designated genes Vrn4 and Vrn2 are probably the same, or allelic, the listing of information will follow earlier formats under the previous synonymns. Stelmakh {1026} doubted the existence of Vrn4.

[Vrn4 {830}]. 5B {635}, 5D {9438}, 5BL {635}. s: Rescue*/Cadet 5A Vrn-A1 Vrn-D1 {635}. v: Mara {1181}; Pirourix 28 {635}. Shortandinka Vrn-A1 {860}.

[Vrn2 {829}, Ss {2}]. 5B {9428,9433}, 5BL or 7BL {9438}. Earlier location of 2B {625} was not correct. i: Triple Dirk B {829}. Brown Schlanstedt {1,2,828,829}; Bersee {396}; Cadet {860}; Festiguay {829}; Milturum 321 {635}; Milturum 553 {635}, Noe {2}; Spica {396}. Borsum Vrn1 {1}; Dala Vrn1 {1}; Diamant 1 Vrn1 {1}; Halland Vrn-A1 {1}; Haruhikari Vrn-A1 {633}; Rubin Vrn-A1 {1}; Triple Dirk Vrn-A1 {830}. Gabo Vrn4 {829}.

In some studies, genotypes were subdivided. Carriers of Vrn2a did not react to 15 and 30 days vernalization. Carriers of Vrn2b showed accelerated heading after 15 and 30 days vernalization {9428,9433}.

[Vrn2a = Vrn2 {9428,9433}]. i: Ank-18 {9428,9433}. s: Saratovskaya 29*8/Mironovskaya 808 {9433}; Saratovskaya 29*8/Odesskaya 51 5A {9433}. v: Pirothrix 28 {9433}. Saratovskaya 29 Vrn-A1 {9433}.

[Vrn2b = Vrn2 {9428,9433}]. s: Diamant 1*8/Mironovskaya 808 5A {9433}; Diamant 1*8/Skorospelka 35 5A {9433}. v: Magali; Milturum 321 {9433}; Milturum 553 {9433}; Ulyanovka 9 {9433}. Diamant 1 Vrn-A1 {9433}; Novosibirksaya 67 Vrn-A1 {9433}.

Vrn-D1 {9880}. [Vrn3 {829}]. 5DL {558,633}. i: Triple Dirk E {829}. s: Rescue*/Cadet 5A Vrn-A1 Vrn4 {860}. v: Chinese Spring {829}; Norin 61 {315}; Shinchunaga {315}; Shirasagi Komugi {315}; Ushio Komugi {315}. Rescue Vrn-B1 {860}.

Vrn-2 {9877}.
Orthologous series in chromosomes of homoeologous group 4. Vrn-Am2 was located in T. monococcum {9877} on chromosome 5Am on the 4Am translocated region. Vrn-H2 (sh/sgh1) occurs in barley chromosome 4H {9876} and is probably orthologous to Vrn-Am2 based on comparative maps {9877,9874}.

Vrn2a {9877}. Winter habit - dominant in diploid wheat. dv: G1777 {9877}; G3116 {9877}.
Vrn2b {9877}. Spring habit. dv: DV92 {9877}.

Vrn-3 {9880}.
Orthologous series in chromosomes of homoeologous group 1 predicted from orthology with Vrn-H3 (Sh3) in barley chromosome 1H {9876,9878}. Aneuploid and whole chromosome substitution experiments showed that all group 1 chromosomes of wheat carry genes affecting response to vernalization {9879}.

Vrn-4 {9880}.
To date, only Vrn-B4 has been detected.

Vrn-B4 {9880}. [Vrn5, eHi {557} {552}]. 7BS {553,557}. The distal region of 7BS has been translocated with a chromosome segment with homoeology to the distal region of 5AL. It is not known if Vrn-4 is located in the region homoeologous to 5L or 7S. s: CS*/Hope 7B Vrn-D1 {553}. v: Hope Vrn-A1 {1026}.

References to additional studies are given in {1026}.

Stock	Genotype	Vernalization Response
Triple Dirk	Vrn-A1 vrn-B1 vrn-D1	No
Kolben	Vrn-A1 vrn-B1 vrn-D1	No
Festiguay	vrn-A1 vrn-B1 vrn-D1	Yes
Gabo	vrn-A1 vrn-B1 vrn-D1	Yes
Chinese Spring	vrn-A1 vrn-B1 Vrn-D1	Yes

Winter cultivars carry recessive alleles at all loci. Differences among winter wheats with respect to vernalization requirements seem to be due to multiple recessive alleles {830}. Two genes may determine differences between winter wheats requiring 20 days and 60-65 days of vernalization {3l6}.

Restorers for Cytoplasmic Male Sterility

2. Restorers for T. longissimum cytoplasm

Vi {98135}.

1B{98136}, 1BS {98137}.

v: T. turgidum{98135}.

Probably derived from a cv. Selkirk T. aestivum line with T. cylincricum cytoplasm {98135}.

3. Restorers for photoperiod-sensitive Aegilops crassa cytoplasm

Morai &Tsunewaki {9898} described photoperiod-sensitive CMS caused by Aegilops crassa cytoplasm in bread wheat cv. Norin 26. Almost complete sterility occurred when plants were grown in photoperiods of 15h or longer.

Rfd1 {9899}.

7BL{9899}.

v: Chinese Spring{9899}.

A different system of restoration occurs in cv. Norin 61, where at least four chromosomes, 4A, 1D, 3D and 5D, appear to be involved {9899}.

Ribosomal RNA

5S rRNA genes

5S-Rrna-A1. Add 'v: Chinese Spring {98133}' in the last column.

Add the following comments at the end of the '5SrRNA genes' section:
'The 5S-Rrna-1 loci were physically mapped in 1AS, 1BS, and 1DS and the 5S-Rrna-2 loci were physically mapped in 5AS, 5BS, and 5DS of Chinese Spring using deletion lines {98133}.
Table 1 in {98134} lists the chromosome or chromosome arm locations of rRNA loci in 12 Triticeae species.'

Pathogenic Disease/Pest Reaction

Reaction to Diuraphis noxia

Dn2	7DL {98132}.	v: PI262660 {98132}. ma: XksuA1-7D - 9.8 cM - Dn2 {98132}.
Dn4	1DL {98132}.	v: CORWA1 {9866}; CI2401 {9866}; PI151918 {9866}; PI372129 {98132}. ma: Xabc156-1D - 11.6 cM - Dn4 {98132}
Dn5		i: Palmiet derivative 92RL28 {9623}.
Dn6		v: CI6501 {9866}.

Reaction to Erysiphe graminis

Pm1.		v: Zhengzhou 871124 {9870}. ma: Co-segregation or close linkage with three RAPDs; one RAPD converted to a STS {9870}.
Lists in {9883} (Western Siberia).
Pm1a {9862}.	Pm1 {9862}.	v: See earlier lists.
Pm1b {9862}.		v: MocZlatka {9862}.
Pm1c {9862}.	Pm18 {1189,9862}.	v: M1N (see earlier Pm18).
Pm1d {9862}.		v: T. spelta var duhamelianum TRI2258 {9862}.
Pm2.		v: Orestis {98158}.
Pm3.		Revise 'ma:' listing to'Pm3 - 3.3 cM - Xwhs179-1A {9650}.'
Pm4b.		v: Ronos {98158}.
Pm5.		v: Kormoran {98158}.
Pm6.		v: Coker747 {98158}.
Pm8.		v: Others: {9809}.
Crosses between three lines with Pm8 and Helami-105, a 1BL.1RS line with Pm17, indicated that Pm8 and Pm17 were allelic {9628}. Earlier, these genes were reported to be genetically independent {1060}. Su-Pm8. Su-Pm8 occurs at high frequency in CIMMYT-generated wheats {9863,9809}. Further genotypes are identified in {9865}.
Pm12.	T6BS-6SS.6SL {429}.
Pm13.	3B {135}, T3BL.3BS-3Sl#1S {9844}.	tv: T. longissimum derivative R1A {136}.
	3D {135}, T3DL.3DS-3Sl#1S {9644}.	tv: T. longissimum derivative R1D {136}.
Pm17.	T1AL.1RS {9628}	v: Amigo {9628}; Century {9894}; TAM107 {9894}; TAM200 {9894}; TAM201 {9894}.
Pm18.	See Pm1c.	ma: RAPD OPH171900 (synonym 'OPH17-1900') was associated with Pm21 and RAPD OPH171000 (synonym 'OPH17-1000') with its absence {9803}.
Pm21.
Pm24 {9805}.	6D {9805}.	v: Chiyacao {9805}.
Lists in {9844} (Chinese wheats). Temporary designations:
PmTmb {9802}.		v: NC94-3778 {9802}. dv: T. monococcum PI427662 {9802}. ma: Associated with 3 RAPDs {9802}.

Reaction to Fusarium graminearum
Disease : Fusarium head scab (= Fhs).

Fhs1 {9888}.	v: Line A {9888}.	Ning 7840 Fhs2 {9888}.
Fhs2 {9888}.	v: Line B {9888}.	Ning 7840 Fhs1 {9888}.

Reaction to Heterodera avenae

Cre1.

i: AP = Prins*8/AUS10894 {9845}. ma: Xglk605-2B - 7.3cM - Cre1 - 8.4cM - Xcdo588-2B/Xabc451-2B {9845}.

Reaction to Mayetiola destructor

H3.		ma: Cosegregation of H3 and a RAPD {98141}.
H5.		ma: Cosegregation of H5 and two RAPDs {98141}.
H6.		ma: Cosegregation of H6 and three RAPDs {98141}.
H9.		ma: Cosegregation of H9 and two RAPDs {98141}.
H10.		ma: Cosegregation of H10 and one RAPD and close linkage of H10 to another RAPD {98141}.
H11.		ma: Close linkage of H11 to two RAPDs {98141}.
H12.		ma: Cosegregation of H12 and one RAPD and close linkage of H12 to another RAPD {98141}.
H13.		ma: Cosegregation of H13 and a RAPD {98141}.
H14.		ma: Cosegregation of H14and a RAPD {98141}.
H16.		tv: IN80164 {9885}. ma: Cosegregation of H16 and a RAPD {98141}.
H17.		ma: Cosegregation of H17 and a RAPD {98141}.
H19.		tv: IN84702 {9885}. PI422297 H29 {9885}.
H23.		ma: H23 - 6.9 cM - XksuH4-6D {9815}.
H24.	6DL {9815}.	ma: H24 - 5.9 cM - Xbcd451-6D/Xcdo482-6D {9815}.
H27 {9836}.	4Mv {9836}.	su: H-93-33 {9836}. al: Ae. ventricosa No. 10 {9836}; Ae. ventricosa No. 11 {9836}.
H28 {9886}.	5A {9886}.	tv: PI59190 {9886}.
H29 {9887}.	[H27 {9886}]. 5A {9885}.	tv: PI422297 H19 {9885}.

Reaction to Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides

Phc2. Add '7AL {98144}' in the third column.
ma: Xcdo347-7A (distal) - 11 cM - Pch2 - 18.8 cM - Xwg380- 7A (proximal){98144}.

Temporary Designation:

PchDv {9808}.

4V {9808}.

ad: Wheat + 4V {9808}. s: Wheat 4V (group IV) {9808}.

Reaction to Puccinia graminis

Sr21.	See also Sr45.
Sr22.		i: Others {9817}. v: Others {9817}. ma: Hexaploid derivatives with Sr22 carried "alien" segments of varying lengths; the shortest segment was distal to Xpsr129-7A {9817}.
Sr24.	Add 'ma: All lines with Sr24 also possess Lr24; see Lr24.'
Sr25.	Add 'Refer to Lr19 for linkage information.'
Sr32.	2A {660, 916}, T2AL.2S#1L-2S#1S {9644}.	v: C95.24 {9644}.
	2B {916}, T2BL/2S#1S {9644}.	v: C82.1 = P80-14.1-2 {9644}.
	2D {916}, T2DL-2S#1L.2S#1S	v: C82.2 = P80-139.1-4 {9644}.
	2D {916}.	v: C82.3 = P80-132.2-2 {660,916}; C82.4 = P80-153.1-2 {660,916}.
Sr34.	2D {689}, T2DS-2M#1L.2M#1S {9644}.
	2A {689}, T2AS-2M#1L.2M#1S {9644}.
	2M {689}.
Sr36.		v: Others {9644}.
Sr40.	Derived from T. araraticum T2BL/2G#2S {9644}.
Sr45 {9831}.	SrD {9832}; SrX {1805}. 1D {9881},1DS {9831}.	v: 87M66-2-1 {9831}. 87M66-5- 6 {9881}Thatcher + Lr21, RL5406 {9831,9832}. Various backcross derivatives developed at PBI Cobbitty {1058}. dv: T. tauschii RL5289 {9831,9832}.

Tests of natural and induced mutants of P. graminis f. sp. tritici indicated that Sr45 has identical specificity to Sr21 {9832}.

Reaction to Puccinia recondita

Lr9.	T6BS.6BL-6U#1L {9644}.	The structures of additional translocations are given in {9644}.
Lr10.		ma: Xcdo426-1A - 5.1cM - Lr10 {9636}; Lr10 - 8 cM -Glu-A3 {9818}. ma: Completely linked with Lrk10 ,which encodes a protein kinase {9864}. ma: Cosegregation with Xsfr1(Lrk10) and Xsfrp1(Lrk10) {98106}.
Lr17a {9891}.	[Lr17].
Lr17b {9891}.	[LrH {9647}, WBR2 {9892}].	v: Harrier {9891}; Norin 10 - Brevor, 14 {9891}; Maris Fundin {9891}. Hobbit Sib = Dwarf A Lr13 {9891}.
Lr18.	T5BS.5BL-5G#1L {9644}.
Lr19.	7BL {9867}.	v: 88M22-149 {9867}; L503 {9843}; L513 {9843}; Sunnan {9895}. ma: Cosegregation with Ep-D1d {9826}. ma: Prins et al. {9872} studied 29 deletion mutants in Indis to determine the gene order: Sd-1 - Xpsr105 - Xpsr129 - Lr19 - Wsp- D1 - Sr25 - Y.
Replace the note at the end of the section with 'Knott {489} obtained two mutants (28 and 235) of Agatha possessing Lr19, but with reduced levels of yellow pigment in the flour. Marais {639,641} obtained mutants and recombined lines with intermediate levels of, or no, yellow pigment. It was shown that in recombinant line 88M22-149 lacking yellow pigment, Lr19 was transferred to chromosome 7BL {9867}.' The chromosome with Lr19 in Indis is probably identical to that in Agatha {9872}.
Lr21.		v: AC Cora Lr13 {9824}.
Lr22a.		v: AC Minto Lr11 Lr13 {9824}.
Lr24.	1B {9628}.	v: Amigo {9628}. ma: Cosegregation with RAPD marker that was converted to a SCAR {9871}.
Lr25.		ma: Cosegregation with a RAPD {98130}.
Lr27.		ma: Positive association with XksuG53-3B {9636}.
Lr28.	T4AS.4AL-7S#2S {9644}.	ma: Lr28 was tagged using STS primer OPJ-02378 {9896}.
Lr29.	7DL-7e#1L.7Ae#1S {9644}.	ma: Cosegregation with two RAPDs {98130}.
Lr31.		ma: A positive association with XksuG10-4B {9636}.
Lr43.	7DS (98159}.
Lr46 {9821}.	1B {9821}.	s: Lalbahadur (Pavon 1B) Lr1 {9821}. v: Pavon F76 Lr1 Lr10 Lr13 {9821}.
Complex genotypes: AC Domain Lr10 Lr16 Lr34 {9859}; Grandin Lr2a Lr3 Lr10 Lr13 Lr34 {9627}; Opata 85 Lr10 Lr37 + Lr31 Lr34 {9636}; Roblin Lr1 Lr10 Lr13 Lr34 {9824}. Genotype Lists: {9825} (U.S.A.)

Temporary Symbols:

LrTb {9859}.

Adult plant resistance {9859}.

v: AC Taber Lr13 Lr14a {9859}.

Reaction to Puccinia striiformis

Yr2.	7B {9830}.	Yamhill Yr4a {9830}.
Yr3a.	1B {9830}.	Druchamp {9830}; Stephens {9830}.
Yr3c.	1B {9830}.	Minister {9830}.
Yr4a.	6B {9830}.	Vilmorin 23 {9830}. Yamhill Yr2 {9830}.
Yr4b.	6B {9830}.	Hybrid 46 {9830}.
Yr15.		tv: D447 derivatives B1,B2,B9,B10 {9806}. ma:tv: OPB131420 - 27.1cM - Yr15 - 11.0cM - Nor- B1 {9806}.
Yr26 {9807}.	6AS (6AL.6VS) {9807}.	v: Yangmai-5 {9807}. Derived from Haynaldia villosa (Daspyrum villosum).
Yr27 {9889}.	[YrSk {9649}]. 2BS {9889}.	v: Ciano 79 {9889}; Selkirk {9889}.
Yr27 is present in many CIMMYT wheat lines {9889} and possibly Webster. Yr27 is closely linked with Lr13 (repulsion).
Yr28 {9890}.	4DS {9890}.	v: Synthetic = Altar 84/T. tauschii W-219. Synthetic/Opata 85 SSD. dv: T. tauschii W-219 {9890}.
Yr22 was also reported for chromosome 4D but in the absence of an appropriate single gene stock and the unavailability of avirulent cultures in most laboratories, tests of linkage with Yr28 data are unlikely to be available in the foreseeable future.

Temporary Symbols:

YrDru.	5B {9830}.	Druchamp {9830}.
YrDru2.	6A {9830}.	Druchamp {9830}.
YrH46.	6A {9830}.	Hybrid 46 {9830}.
Not the same gene as YrDru2 {9830}.
YrMin.	4A {9830}.	Minister {9830}.
YrND.	4A {9830}.	Nord Desprez {9830}.
May be the same as YrMin {9830}.
YrSte.	2B {9830}.	Stephens {9830}.
YrSte2.	3B {9830}.	Stephens {9830}.
YrV23.	2B {9830}.	Vilmorin {9830}.
Allelic but not the same as YrSte {9830}.
YrYam.	4B {9830}.	Yamhill {9830}.

Reaction to Pyrenophora tritici-repentis

1. Insensitivity to tan spot toxin
Revise the previous 'ma:' entry to 'Xbcd1030-5B - 5.7 cM - tsn1 -16.5 cM - Xwg583-5B {9629).'

Reaction to Schizaphis graminum

Gb5.	7S {266}. T7S#1L.7S#1S-7AS {9644}.

Reaction to Tilletia spp.

Bt10.

v: Others {9804}. ma: Bt10 completely linked with a 590 bp fragment produced by UBC primer 196 {9804}. RAPD - 1.5 cM +/- 1.5cM - Bt10 {9829}.

Reaction to Ustilago tritici

Ut-x {98131}.

2BL{98131}.

v: Biggar BSR {98131}. ma: Xcrc4-2B - 14 cM - Ut-x - 10 cM - Xabc153-2B.2 {98131}. Xcrc4-2B (synonym 'Xcrc4-2B.2') is a SCAR.

Resistance to colonization by Eriophyes tulipa

Cmc2.

6A, T6AS.6Ae#2S {9644}. 5B, T5BL.6Ae#2S {9644}.

v: 875-94-2 {9644}.

Reaction to Wheat Streak Mosaic Virus

Wsm1.	4A {9833}, T4AL-2S {266}.	v: C1 17766 = B-6-37-1 {266,9833,9834}.
	T6AS.4Ai#2L + T6AL-4Ai#2S {9644}.	v: CI17883 {9644}. ma: Wsm1 cosegregated with a STS amplified by the primer set STSJ15 {9819}.

Seedling Leaf Chlorosis

sc {98157}.

3BS{98157}.

s: CS*/Hope3B {98157}. v: Hartog {98157}; Suneca {98157}; wheats with Sr2 {98157}.

Leaf chlorosis is affected by temperature and light and is enhanced by infection with pathogens. sc is completely linked with Pbc (pseudo-black chaff) and Sr2 (reaction to Puccinia graminis).

Temperature-Sensitive Winter Variegation

This phenotype involves reduced vigour and chlorotic patches on leaves of certain genotypes in Ae. umbellutata cytoplasm when grown at low temperatures {9813}.

Vgw{9893}.	Variegation is dominant {9813}. [Vg {9893}]. 5BL {9893}.	v: Bersée {9813}; Cappelle- Desprez {9813}; Hobbit Sib {9813}; Mara {9813}.
vgw {9893}.	[vg {9893}].	v: Besostaya I {9813}; CS {9813}; Poros {9813}; Sava {9813}; T. spelta {9813}.

Genetic Linkages

REFERENCES
Amendments.
429. Revise authors to: Jia J, Devos KM, Chao S, Miller TE, Reader SM & Gale MD.
834. Saidi A & Quick JS. 1996. Inheritance and allelic relationships among Russian wheat aphid resistance genes in winter wheat. Crop Science 36(2): 256-258.
1178. Change to '1179'.
9414. Change to '429'.
9419. Riede CR, Williams ND & Miller JD. 1995. Wheat lines monogenic for resistance to stem rust from the wheat cultivar 'Waldron'. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 90: 1164-1168.
9501. Qi LL, Chen PD, Liu DJ, Zhou B, Zhang SZ, Shang BQ, Xiang QJ, Duang XY & Zhou YL. 1995. The gene Pm21- a new source for resistance to wheat powdery mildew. Acta Agriculture Sinica 21: 257-261.
9502. Chromosoma 103: 179-185.
9507. In the 'Reaction to Puccinia striiformis' section only, replace with '9607'.
9546. Change to '9551'.
9617. Plant Breeding 115: 273-275.
9636. Nelson JC, Singh RP, Autrique JE & Sorrells ME. 1997. Mapping genes conferring and suppressing leaf rust resistance in wheat. Manuscript .
9646. Change to '1061'.
9651. Ren SX, McIntosh RA, Sharp PJ & The TT. 1996. A storage protein marker associated with the suppressor of Pm8 for powdery mildew resistance in wheat. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 93: 1054-1060.
96116. Change to '9507'.
9701. 1997. Journal of Heredity 88: 229-232.
9706. Change to '9686'.
9742. Molecular and General Genetics 254: 584-591.
9743. Change '1997' to '1998'.
9751. Crop Science 37: 1586-1589.
9754. Change '1997' to '1998'.
9757. Euphytica 91: 31-35.

New.
9801. Ma R, Zheng DS & Fan L. 1996. The crossability percentages of 96 bread wheat landraces and cultivars from Japan and rye. Euphytica 92: 301-306.
9802. Shi AN, Leath S & Murphy JP. 1996. Transfer of a major gene for powdery mildew resistance from wild einkorn wheat (Triticum monococcum var. boeoticum) to common wheat (Triticum aestivum). Phytopathology 86: 556.
9803. Qi LL, Cao MS, Chen PD, Li EL & Liu DJ. 1996. Identification, mapping, and application of polymorphic DNA associated with resistance gene Pm21 of wheat. Genome 39: 191-197.
9804. Demeke T, Laroche A & Gaudet DA. 1996. A DNA marker for the Bt-10 common bunt resistance gene in wheat. Genome 39: 51-55.
9805. Huang XQ, Hsam SLK & Zeller FJ. 1997. Chromosomal location of genes for resistance to powdery mildew in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L. em. Thell.) 4. Gene Pm24 in Chinese landrace Chiyacao. 1997. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 95: 950-953.
9806. Sun GL, Fahima T, Korol AB, Turpeinen T, Grama A, Ronin YI & Nevo E. 1997. Identification of molecular markers linked to the Yr15 stripe rust resistance gene of wheat originated in wild emmer wheat, Triticum dicoccoides. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 95: 622-628.
9807. Jones SS. 1997. Personal communication.
9808. Jones SS. 1997. Personal communication.
9809. Ren SX, McIntosh RA & Lu Z. J. 1997. Genetic suppression of the cereal rye-derived gene Pm8 in wheat. Euphytica 93: 353-360.
9810. Dvorák J & Gorham J. 1992. Methodology of gene transfer by homoeologous recombination into Triticum turgidum: Transfer of K+/Na+ discrimination from Triticum aestivum. Genome 35: 639-646.
9811. Luo M-C, Dubcovsky J, Goyal S & Dvorák J. 1996. Engineering of interstitial foreign chromosome segments containing the K+/Na+ selectivity gene Kna1 by sequential homoeologous recombination in durum wheat. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 93: 1180-1184.
9812. Asakura N, Nakamura C, & Ohtsuka I. 1997. RAPD markers lined to the nuclear gene from Triticum tiropheevii that confers compatability with Aegilops squarrosa cytoplasm on alloplasmic durum wheat. Genome 40: 201-210.
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9814. Nieto-Taladriz MT & Carrillo JM. 1996. Complexity of the Gli-A3 locus in bread wheat. Plant Breeding 115: 192-194.
9815. Ma ZQ, Gill BS, Sorrells ME & Tanksley SD. 1993. RFLP markers linked to two Hessian fly-resistance genes in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) from Triticum tauschii (Coss.) Schmal. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 85: 750-754.
9816. Tomar SMS & Singh B. 1998. Hybrid chlorosis in wheat x rye crosses. Eupytica 99: 1-4.
9817. Paull JG, Pallotta MA, Langridge P & The TT. 1994. RFLP markers associated with Sr22 and recombination between chromosome 7A of bread wheat and the diploid species Triticum boeoticum. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 89: 1039-1045.
9818. Feuillet C, Schachermayr G & Keller B. 1997. Molecular cloning of a new receptor-like kinase gene encoded at the Lr10 disease resistance locus of wheat. The Plant Journal 11: 45-52.
9819. Talbert LE, Bruckner PL, Smith LY, Sears R & Martin TJ. 1996. Development of PCR markers linked to resistance to wheat streak mosiac virus in wheat. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 93: 463-467.
9820. Shi AN, Leath S & Murphy JP. 1996. Indentification of a major gene for powdery mildew resistance from wild einkorn wheat (Triticum monococcum ssp aegilopoides) to common wheat (T. aestivum). Manuscript.
9821. Singh RP. 1997. Personal communication.
9822. Giroux MJ & Morris CF. 1997. A glycine to serine change in puroindoline b is associated with wheat grain hardness and low levels of starch-surface friabilin. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 95: 857-864
9823. Morris CF & Giroux MJ . 1997. Personal communication.
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9826. McMillin DE, Johnson JW & Roberts JJ. 1993. Linkage between endopeptidase Ep-Dld and a gene conferring leaf rust resistance (Lr19) in wheat. Crop Science 33: 1201-1203.
9827. Liu JQ & Kolmer JA. 1997. Inheritance of leaf rust resistance in wheat cultivars Grandin and CDC Teal. Plant Disease 81: 505-508.
9828. Hasm SLK & Zeller FJ. 1997. Evidence of allellism between genes Pm8 and Pm17 and chromosomal location of powdery mildew and leaf rust resistance genes in the common wheat cultivar 'Amigo'. Plant Breeding 116: 119-122.
9829. Laroche A, Demeke T & Gaudet DA. 1996. Identification of a DNA fragment linked to the bunt Bt-10 resistance gene and its utilization for marker-assisted selection in hexaploid wheat. Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology 18: 491.
9830. Chen XM, Jones SS & Line RF. 1996. Chromosomal location of genes for resistance to Puccinia striiformis in seven wheat cultivars with resistance genes at the Yr3 and Yr4 loci. Phytopathology 86: 1228-1233.
9831. Marais GF. 1997. Personal communication.
9832. McIntosh RA. 1981. A gene for stem rust resistance in non-homoeologous chromosomes of hexaploid wheat progenitors. Proceedings XIII International Botanical Congress , Sydney, Australia. Carr DJ (ed.). p. 274.
9833. Liang GH, Wang RC, Niblett CL & Heyne EG. 1979. Registration of B-6-37-1 wheat germplasm. Crop Science 19: 421.
9834. Wang RC, Barnes EE & Cook LL. 1980. Transfer of wheat streak mosaic virus resistance from Agropyron to homoeologous chromosome of wheat. Cereal Research Communications 8: 2335-339.
9835. Riede, CR, & Anderson, JA. 1996. Linkage of RFLP markers to an aluminum tolerance gene in wheat. Crop Science 36: 905-909.
9836. Delibes A, Del Morala J, Martín-Sanchez JA, Mejias A, Gallego M, Casado D, Sin E & López-Braña I. 1997. Hessian fly-resistance gene transferred from chromosome 4Mv of Aegilops ventricosa to Triticum aestivum. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 94: 858-864.
9837. Korzun V, Malyshev S, Voylokov A & Börner A. 1997. RFLP-based mapping of three mutant loci in rye (Secale cereale L.) and their relation to homoeologous loci within the Gramineae. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 95: 468-473.
9838. Prabhakara Rao MV. 1996. Close linkage of the Agropyron elongatum gene Sr26 for stem rust resistance to the centomere of wheat chromosome 6A. Wheat Information Service 82: 8-10.
9839. Korzun V, Roder M, Worland AJ & Börner A. 1997. Intrachromosomal mapping of genes for dwarfing (Rht12) and vernalization response (Vrn1) in wheat using RFLP and microsatellite markers. Plant Breeding 116: 227-232.
9840. Marais GF. 1997. Personal communication.
9841. Friebe B, Jellen EN & Gill BS. 1996. Verification of the identity of the Chinese Spring ditelosomic stocks Dt7DS and Dt7DL. Wheat Information Service 83: 31-32.
9842. Felix I, Martinant JP, Bernard M & Bernard S. 1996. Genetic characterization of storage proteins in a set of F1-derived haploid lines in bread wheat. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 92: 340-346.
9843. Sibikeev SN, Kruprov VA, Voronina Sa & Elesin VA. 1996. First report of leaf rust pathotypes virulent on highly effective Lr-genes transferred from Agropyron species to bread wheat. Plant Breeding 115: 276-278.
9844. Huang XQ, Hsam SLK & Zeller FJ. 1997. Identification of powdery mildew resistance genes in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L. em Thell.). IX. Cultivars, landraces and breeding lines grown in China. Plant Breeding 116: 233-238.
9845. Williams KJ, Fisher JM & Langridge P. 1994. Identification of RFLP markers linked to the cereal cyst nematode resistance gene (Cre) in wheat. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 89: 927-930.
9846. Faris J. 1997. Personal communication.
9847. Gornicki P, Faris J, King I, Podkowinski J, Gill B & Haselkorn R. 1998. Plastid-localized acetyl-CoA carboxylase of bread wheat is encoded by a single gene on each of the three ancestral chromosome sets. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences U.S.A. (In press).
9848. Koba T, Takumi S & Shimada T. 1997. Isolation, identification and characterization of disomic and translocated barley chromosome addition lines of common wheat. Euphytica 96: 289-296.
9849. Tsujimoto H. 1995. Gametocidal genes in wheat and its relatives. IV Functional relationships between six gametocidal genes. Genome 38: 283-289.
9850. Endo TR. 1982. Gametocidal chromosomes of three Aegilops species in common wheat. Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology 24: 201-206.
9851. Maan SS. 1975. Exclusive preferential transmission of an alien chromosome in common wheat. Crop Science 15: 278-292.
9852 Miller TE, Hutchinson J & Chapman V. 1982. Investigation of a preferentially transmitted Aegilops sharonensis chromosome in wheat. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 61: 27-33.
9853. Endo TR. On the Aegilops chromosome having gametocidal action on common wheat. Proceedings of the 5th International Wheat Genetics Symposium, New Delhi. Ramanujam, S. (ed.) 306-314.
9854. Endo TR & Tsunewaki K. 1975. Sterility of common wheat with Aegilops triuncialis cytoplasm. Journal of Heredity 66: 13-18.
9855. Endo TR & Katayama Y. 1978. Finding a selectively retained chromosome of Aegilops caudata L. in common wheat. Wheat Information Service 47-48: 32-35.
9856. Endo TR. 1988. Induction of chromosome structural changes by a chromosome of Aegilops cylindrica L. in common wheat. Journal of Heredity 79: 366-370.
9857. Endo TR. 1985. Two types of gametocidal chromosomes of Aegilops sharonensis and Ae. longissima. Japanese Journal of Genetics 60: 125-135.
9858. Tsujimoto H. 1994. Two new sources of gametocidal genes from Aegilops longissima and Ae. sharonensis. Wheat Information Service 79: 42-46.
9859. Liu JQ & Kolmer JA. 1997. Genetics of leaf rust resistance in Canadian spring wheats AC Domain and AC Taber. Plant Disease 81: 757-760.
9860. Sobkov TA & Sozinov AA. 1997. (Linkage mapping of the loci controlling spike morphological traits and seed storage proteins on the 1A chromosome in winter common wheats). Tsitologiya i Genetika 31(4): 18-26.
9861. Sobko TA & Sozinov AA. 1993. Genetic control of morphologic traits of a spike and the relationship with allelic variation of marker loci of chromosomes 1A and 1B of winter common wheat. Tsitologiya i Genetika (Eng vers) 27(5): 15-22. Russian version: 15-22.
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9863. Bimb HP & Johnson R. 1996. Expression of the gene Pm8 for powdery mildew resistance in wheat cultivars with the 1BL/1RS translocation which carries the gene Yr9 for yellow rust resistance. 1996 Proceedings of the 9th European Mediterranean Cereal Rusts Powdery Mildews Conference, Lunteren, The Netherlands (Kema GHJ, Niks RE & Daamen RA, eds.) 247.
9864. Keller B, Schachermayr G & Feuillet C. 1996. Molecular cloning of a new receptor-like kinase gene encoded at the Lr10, disease resistance locus of wheat. Proceedings of the 9th European and Mediterranean Cereal Rusts and Powdery Mildews Conference, Lunteren, The Netherlands (Kema GHJ, Niks RE & Daamen, eds.) pp. 34-36.
9865. Hanusová R, Bartos P & Zeller FJ. 1997. Characterization of the suppressor gene of powdery mildew resistance gene Pm8 in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cv. Regina. Journal of Applied Genetics 38: 11-17.
9866. Dong H, Quick JS & Zhang Y. 1997. Inheritance and allelism of Russian wheat aphid resistance in several wheat lines. Plant Breeding 116: 449-453.
9867. Prins R, Marais GF, Pretorius ZA, Janse BJH & Marais AS. 1997. A study of modified forms of the Lr19 translocation of common wheat. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 95: 424-430.
9868. Prins R & Marais GF. 1997. A genetic study of the gametocidal effect of the Lr19 translocation of common wheat. Manuscript.
9869. Delhaize E, Craig S, Beaton CD, Bennet RJ, Jagadish VC & Randall PJ. 1993. Aluminim tolerance in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) 1. Uptake and distribution of aluminum in root species. Plant Physiology 103: 685-693.
9870. Hu XY, Ohm HW & Dweikat I. 1997. Identification of RAPD markers linked to the gene PM1 for resistance to powdery mildew in wheat. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 94: 832-840.
9871. Dedryver F, Jubier MF, Thouvenin J & Goyeau H. 1996. Molecular markers linked to the leaf rust resistance gene Lr24 in different wheat cultivars. Genome 39: 830-835.
9872. Prins R, Marais GF, Janse BJH, Pretorius ZA & Marais AS. 1996. A physical map of the Thinopyrum-derived Lr19 translocation. Genome 39: 1013-1019.
9873. Galiba G, Quarrie SA, Sutka J, Morgounov A & Snape JW. 1995. RFLP mapping of the vernalization (Vrn1) and frost resistance (Fr1) genes on chromosome 5A of wheat. Theoretical Applied Genetics 90: 1174-1179.
9874. Laurie DA, Pratchett N, Bezant JH & Snape JW. 1995. RFLP mapping of five major genes and eight quantitative trait loci controlling flowering time in a winter x spring barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) cross. Genome 38: 575-585.
9875. Plaschke J, Börner A, Xie DX, Koebner RMD, Schlegel R & Gale MD. 1993. RFLP mapping of genes affecting plant height and growth habit in rye. Theoretical Applied Genetics 85: 1049-1054.
9876. Takahashi R, Yasuda S. 1971. Genetics of earliness and growth habit in barley. In: Proc 2nd International Barley Genetics Symposium, Nilan RA. (ed) Washington State University Press, pp 388-408.
9877. Dubcovsky J, Lijavetzky D, Appendino L, Tranquilli G & Dvorak JD. 1998. Comparative RFLP mapping of Triticum monococcum genes controlling vernalization requirement. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. In press.
9879. Law CN, Suarez E, Miller TE & Worland AJ. 1998. The influence of the group 1 chromosomes of wheat on ear-emergence times and their involvement with vernalization and day length. Heredity (In press).
9880. Snape JW, Dubcovsky J & Laurie D. 1998. Personal communication.
9881. Marais GF, Potgieter GF, Roux HS & le Roux J. 1994. An assessment of the variation for stem rust resistance in the progeny of a cross involving the Triticum species aestivum, turgidum and tauschii. South African Journal of Plants and Soil 11: 15-19.
9882. Worland AJ. 1986. Gibberellic acid insensitive dwarfing genes in southern European wheats. Euphytica 35: 857-866.
9883. Paderina EV, Hsam SLK & Zeller FJ. 1995. Identification of powdery mildew resistance genes in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L. em Thell.) VII Cultivars grown in Western Siberia. Hereditas 123: 103-107.
9884. Arbuzova VS, Efremova TT, Laikova LI, Maystrenko OI, Popova OM & Pshenichnikova TA. 1996. The development of precise genetic stocks in two wheat cultivars and their use in genetic analysis. Euphytica 89: 11-15.
9885. Ohm HW, Ratcliff RH, Patterson FL & Cambron S. 1997. Resistance to Hessian fly conditioned by genes H19 and proposed gene H27 of durum wheat line PI422297. Crop Science 37: 113-115.
9886. Cebert E, Ohm H, Patterson F, Ratcliff R & Cambron S. 1996. Genetic analysis of Hessian fly resistance in durum wheat. Agronomy Abstracts 88: 88.
9887. Ohm HW. 1988a. Personal communication.
9888. Ohm HW. 1988b. Personal communication
9889. McIntosh RA et al. 1998. Personal communication.
9890. Singh RP et al. 1998. Personal communciation
9891. Singh D, Park RF & McIntosh RA. 1998. Personal communication.
9892. Jones ERL & Clifford BC. 1996. Annual Report - U.K. Cereal Pathogen Virulence survey.
9893. Miura H, Parker BB & Snape JW. 1992. The location of major genes associated with quantitative trait loci on chromosome arm 5BL of wheat. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 85: 197-204.
9894. Cox TS. 1991. The contribution of introduced germplasm to the development of U.S. wheat cultivars. In: Use of Plant Introductions in Cultivar Development, Part I, Crop Science Society of America Special Publication No. 17, pp. 25-47.
9895. Knott DR. 1989. The Wheat Rusts - Breeding For Resistance. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
9896. Naik S, Gill KS, Prakasa VS, Gupta VS, Tamhanka SA, Pujar S, Gill BS & Ranjekar PK. 1998. Identification of a STS marker linked to the Aegilops speltoides - derived leaf rust resistance gene Lr28 in wheat. Theoretical and Applied Genetics (In press).
9897. Zhao XC, Batey IL, Sharp PJ, Crosbie G, Barclay I, Wilson R, Morell MK & Appels R. 1998. A single genetic locus associated with starch granule properties and noodle quality in wheat. Journal of Cereal Science 27: 7-13.
9898. Murai K & Tsunewaki K. 1993. Photoperiod-sensitive cytoplasmic male sterility in wheat with Aegilops crassa cytoplasm. Euphytica 67: 41-48.
9899. Murai K. 1997. Genetic analysis of fertility restoration against photoperiod-sensitive cytoplasmic male sterility in Triticum aestivum cv. Norin 61. Plant Breeding 116: 592-594.
98101. Korzun V, Balzer H-J, Balzer A, Bäumlein H & Börner A. 1996. Chromosomal location of three wheat sequences with homology to pollen allergen encoding, DNA replication regulating, and DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase genes in wheat and rye. Genome 39: 1213-1215.
98102. Feuillet C, Schachermayr GM & Keller B. 1997. Molecular cloning of a new receptor-like kinase gene encoded at the Lr10 disease resistance locus of wheat. Plant Journal 11: 45-52.
98103. Balzer H-J, Borysiuk L, Meyer H-M, Matzk F & Bäumlein H. 1998. A pollen allergen encoding gene is expressed in wheat ovaries. Plant Molecular Biology (In Press).
98104. Krugman T, Levy O, Snape JW, Rubin B, Korol A & Nevo E. 1997. Comparative RFLP mapping of the chlorotoluron resistance gene (Su1) in cultivated wheat (Triticum aestivum) and wild wheat (Triticum dicoccoides). Theoretical and Applied Genetics 94: 46-51.
98105. Cadalen T, Boeuf C, Bernard S & Bernard M. 1997. An intervarietal molecular marker map in Triticum aestivum L. em. Thell. and comparison with a map from a wide cross. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 94: 367-377.
98106. Schachermayr GM, Feuillet C & Keller B. 1997. Molecular markers for the detection of the wheat leaf rust resistance gene Lr10 in diverse genetic backgrounds. Molecular Breeding 3: 65-74.
98107. Rouvès S, Boeuf C, Zwickert-Menteur S, Gautier MF, Joudrier P, Bernard M & Jestin L. 1996. Locating supplementary RFLP markers on barley chromosome 7 and synteny with homoeologous wheat group 5. Plant Breeding 115: 511-513.
98108. Liu B, Segal G, Vega JM, Feldman M & Abbo S. 1997. Isolation and characterization of chromosome-specific DNA sequences from a chromosome arm genomic library of common wheat. Plant Journal 11: 959-965.
98109. Segal G, Liu B, Vega JM, Abbo S, Rodova M & Feldman M. 1997. Identification of a chromosome-specific probe that maps within the Ph1 deletions in common and durum wheat. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 94: 968-970.
98110. Ben Amer IM, Korzun V, Worland AJ & Börner A. 1997. Genetic mapping of QTL controlling tissue-culture response on chromosome 2B of wheat (Triticum aestivum) in relation to major genes and RFLP markers. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 94: 1047-1052.
98111. Pratchett N & Laurie DA. 1994. Genetic map location of the barley developmental mutant liguleless in relation to RFLP markers. Hereditas 120: 135-139.
98114. Coe EH & Neuffer MG. 1993. Gene loci and linkage map of corn (maize)(Zea mays 2N = 20). In: Genetic maps. (O'Brien SJ ed.). Ed. 6. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor: 157-189.
98116. Ahn SN & Tanksley SD. 1993. Comparative linkage maps of the rice and maize genomes. Proceeding of the National Academy of Sciences, USA. 90: 7980-7984.
98117. Börner A, Röder MS & Korzun V. 1997. Comparative molecular mapping of GA insensitive Rht loci on chromosomes 4B and 4D of common wheat (Triticum aestivum). Theoretical and Applied Genetics (In Press).
98118. Korzun V, Röder MS, Ganal MW, Worland AJ & Law CN. 1997 Genetic analysis of the dwarfing gene (Rht8) in wheat. Part I. Molecular mapping of Rht8 on the short arm of chromosome 2D of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum). Theoretical and Applied Genetics (In Press).
98119. Korzun V, Börner A, Worland AJ, Law CN & Röder MS. 1997. Application of microsatellite markers to distinguish inter-varietal chromosome substitution lines of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Euphytica 95: 149-155.
98121. Röder MS, Korzun VN, Gill BS & Ganal MW. 1997. The physical mapping of microsatellite markers in wheat. Genome (In Press).
98124. Koluchii VT. 1987. Association