Table 6. The high molecular-weight glutenin subunit composition of some modern and older Ukrainian and Russian spring wheat cultivars (End-use quality: a = strong, b = valuable, c = good filler, d = filler, and e = forage use; Source of information: A = Data Department of Quality at V. Ya. Yur'ev Institute for Plant Production, Ukraine; B= Morgunov et al. 1990; C = Morgunov et al. 1992; and D = Bespalov et al. 1996; *(after year of release) = cultivars grown in the past; ** = cultivars widely grown in different years; *** = new allele).

Year of release Cultivar Glutenin Quality score End-use quality Cultivars in pedigree Data source
Glu-A1 Glu-B1 Glu-D1
The Ukraine.
Hard wheats of the Forest- Steppe region.
Institute of Land Use.
1 1978 * Ranya 73 2* 7+9 5+10 9 a 8 194 A
2 1982 Dnipryanka 1/2* 7+9 5+10 9 b 8 195 A
3 1996 Ranya 93 2* 7+9 2+12 7 --- 181 195 (2) A
4 1990s Skorospilka 95 2* 7/17+18 5+10 --- --- 181 195 A
Institute of Forages.
5 1996 Katjusha 2*/N 7+8 2+12 --- d 23 193g A
V. Ya. Yur'ev Institute for Plant Production.
6 1950 Milturum 21 *** 1 7+8/ 7+9/20 2+12 --- --- Sel 180 A
7 1959 * Otechestvena 2* 7+9 2+12 7 b 181b (2) A
8 1962 * Kolektyvna 2* 7+9 2+12 7 b 7 33 A
9 1973 * Kharkivs'ka 93 2* 7+9 2+12 7 a 6 75 A
10 1981 Kharkivs'ka 2 2* 7+9/6+8 5+10 --- c 185a 190d A
11 1983 Kharkivs'ka 6 2* 7+9/6+8 5+10 --- b 185a 190d A
12 1980s Kharkivs'ka 8 2* 7+9 5+10 9 --- 6 75 185a 190d A B
13 1990 Kharkivs'ka 10 2* 7+9 5+10 9 b 6 75 185a 190d A
14 1993 Kharkivs'ka 12 1 7+9 5+10 7 b 11 34 A
15 1990s Kharkivs'ka 14 2* 7+9 2+12 7 b 11 76 A
16 1990s Kharkivs'ka 16 2* 7+9/6+8 5+10 --- b 76 181c A
17 1996 Kharkivs'ka 18 2* 7+9 2+12 7 b 11 75 181b 184b A
18 1990s Kharkivs'ka 22 2* 7+9 5+10 9 b 180a 181b 193h 195 A
19 1990s Kharkivs'ka 24 1 7+9 5+10 9 a 9 84 181c 187a A
20 1990s Kharkivs'ka 26 N 7+9 5+10 7 b 181c 187a A
V.Ya. Yur'ev Institute for Plant Production and the V.N. Remeslo Institute of Wheat in Myronivka.
21 1990s Kolektyvna 1 2* 7+9 2+12 9 -- 11 185a A
22 1990s Kolektyvna 3 1 7+9 5+10 9 --- 10 185a 190d 192c 193h A
V.N. Remeslo Institute of Wheat in Myronivka.
23 1978 Myronivs'ka jara ** 1 7+9 5+10 9 b Sel 180a A
24 1980s Myronivs'ka 3 2* 17+18 2+12 8 --- 181b 193g A
25 1980s Myronivs'ka 4 2* 7+9 2+12 7 --- 181b 193g A
26 1980s Myronivs'ka 5 1 7+9 2+12 7 --- 23 192 A
27 1980s Myronivs'kai krupnozerna 1 7+8 5+10 10 --- 180a 193 195 A B
28 1990s Myronivchanka 1 7+9 2+12 7 --- 23 187a A
V.N. Remeslo Institute of Wheat in Myronivka and Kustanay Agricultural Research Institute.
29 1980s Komsomol'skaya 90 2* 7+9 /17+18 2+12 --- --- 75 285 193e A B
30 1992 Komsomol'skaya 29 2* 7+9 2+12 7 b 75 193e A B
Hard wheats of the Woodland region.
Nosivka Experimental Station.
31 1990s Legenda 1/2* 7+9 /17+18 5+10 --- --- 192 (2) A
32 1990s Kardynalnosivs'kiy 2* 17+18 5+10 10 --- 195 (2) A
Hard wheats of the Steppe region.
Donets'k Institute of Agroindustrial Production.
33 1945 * Artemivka 2* 7+9 2+12 7 c Sel 181a A
Lugans'k Regional Experimental Agricultural Station.
34 1978 Lugans'ka 4 2* 7+9 5+10 9 a Sel 180a 184b A
Belarus.
Belarus' Research Institute of Land Use.
35 1980 Belarusskaya 12 1 7+9 5+10 9 c 182 187a A
The Russian Federation.
Hard wheats of the North-West Region.
North-West Agricultural Research Institute.
36 1972 Leningradka 2* 6+8 NA5 --- --- 69 184a 184c B
37 1993 Leningradskaya 88 2* 7+8 NA --- --- 35 184a 184c 186 190 A
Hard wheats of the Central Non-Black-Earth region.
Agricultural Research Institute for the Central Non-Black-Earth region and some another Research Institutes for Central Regions of Non-Black-Earth Zone.
38 1946 * Moskovka 1/2* 7+8 5+10 10 b 184c 190b A
39 1974 * Moskovskaya 21 2* 7+9 5+10 9 b 182 183a B D
40 1975 * Moskovskaya 35 ** 2* 7+9 5+10 9 b 182 183a A D
41 1982 * Rodina N/2* 7+9/6+8 NA5 --- b 183b 192d B
42 1988 Ljuba 2* 7+9 5+10 9 a 36 40 182 193a B D
43 1990 Enita ** 1 7+8 5+10 10 c 23 36 182 193a B D
44 1993 Priokskaya ** 1 7+8 5+10 10 b 36 89 182 193a A D
45 1997 Lada 1 7+9 5+10 9 b 36 40 180c 182 183a A
46 1990s Noris 1 7+9 5+10 9 --- 40 43 183b 192d A
K.A. Timirjazev Moscow Agricultural Academy.
47 1980s Akademia N 7+9/7+8 5+10 --- --- 40 193a B C
48 1992 Ivolga 1 7+9 2+12 6 d 184c 195 B D
N.V. Tsytsyn Central Botanical Garden of RAN.
49 1973 * Graecum 11 ** 2*/N 7+8 2+12 --- c 69 199a A
50 1980s Botanicheskaya 3 2* 7+8 5+10 10 --- 49 192c B D
51 1980s Botanicheskaya 4 2* 7+8 5+10 10 --- 49 192c B D
Hard wheats of the Central Region of Black-Earth.
V.V. Dokuchaev Agricultural Research Institute for Central Regions of Black-Earth.
52 1988 Voronezhkaya 6 1 7+9 5+10 9 a 195 (2) D
53 1992 Krest'janka 2* 7+9 5+10 9 a 83 192 B D
54 1996 Voronezhkaya 10 1 7+9 5+10 9 a 9 75 181c 184c 190d A B
55 1990s Voronezhkaya 12 1/2* 7+8/7+9 5+10 --- --- 9 75 181c 184c 190d A
Kursk Institute of Agroindustrial Production and V.V. Dokuchaev Agricultural Research Institute for Central Region of Black-Earth.
56 1980s Kurskaya 263 1/2* 7+9/7+8 5+10 --- --- 34 75 181c 190d B
57 1997 Kurskaya 2038 2* 7+9 5+10 9 b 13 184c 187a (75 in pedigree) A
Hard wheats of the North Caucas ian region.
P.P. Luk'janenko Krasnodar Agricultural Research Institute.
58 1980 * Saljut 2* 7+9 /17+18 2+12 --- c 106 193e A
59 1983 * Druzhina 2* 7+9 2+12 7 c 75+200 193e A
60 1987 Spektr 2* 7+9 2+12 7 c 75 184c 193j A
61 1990 Budimir 2* 7+8 /17+18 2+12 8 b 75 192 183a+200 193e 193j A
62 1997 Valeriya 2* 7+9 2+12 7 a 184e 196 197 198 A
63 --- Bujan 2*/N 7+8/7+9 2+12 --- --- 59 60 75+200 193c 197 A
64 --- Kosmid N 7+8/7+9 2+12 --- --- 58 59 75 190 A
65 --- Selin 2*/N 7+9 2+12 --- --- 58 60 75+201 193c A
66 --- Shmel' 2*/N 7+9 2+12 --- --- 60 183 198 A
Hard wheats of the Lower Volga Region.
Agricultural Research Institute for South-East Region.
Landraces used in breeding at this Institute.
67 --- Poltavka 2*/1/N 7+9 2+12 --- b 184a B
68 --- Rusak 2*/N 7+9 5+12 /2+12 --- b 184a B
Cultivars bred in Saratov.
69 1929 * Lutescens 624 ** 2* 7+9 2+12 7 c Sel 67 B
70 1931 * Sarrubra ** 2* 7+8 2+12 8 a 67 184d D
71 1946 * Lutescens 55-11 N 7+9 2+12 5 c Sel 68 B
72 1946 * Albidum 43 ** 2* 7+9 2+12 7 d Sel 67 184b B D
73 1947 * Lutescens 75 ** 1 7+8 5+10 10 b 69 190d B D
74 1957 * Albidum 24 2* 7+9 2+12 7 a Sel 67 184b B D
75 1957 Saratovskaya 29 ** 2* 7+9 2+12 7 a 74 A B
76 1950s Steklovidnaya 1 2* 7+9 2+12 7 a 184b (2) A B
77 1963 * Saratovskaya 33 1 7+9 5+10 9 a 69 190d A B
78 1962 Saratovskaya 36 ** 2* 7+9 2+12 7 a 71 74 B D
79 1963 * Saratovskaya 38 ** 2* 7+9 2+12 7 a 70 72 B D
80 1968 Saratovskaya 39 ** 2* 7+9 2+12 7 a 71 74 B D
81 1973 Saratovskaya 42 ** 2* 7+9 2+12 7 a 72 75 79 B D
82 1976 * Saratovskaya 44 2* 7+9 2+12 7 a 70 72 75 B D
83 1977 Saratovskaya 46 88 2* 7+9 2+12 7 a 72 75 79 190d B D
84 1970s Saratovskaya 48 2* 7+9 2+12 7 b 76 184b 190d B D
85 1970s Saratovskaya 49 2* 7+9 /17+18 2+12 - a 75 192b B
86 1970s Saratovskaya 50 2* 7+9 2+12 7 a 72 75 76 190d B D
87 1970s Saratovskaya 51 2* 7+9 2+12 7 a-c 72 75 184b B D
88 1970s Saratovskaya 52 2* 7+9/7+8 2+12 --- d 78 193a B
89 1983 * Saratovskaya 54 2* 7+8 5+10 10 a 184b 192 B D
90 1986 Saratovskaya 55 2* 7+9 2+12 7 a 75 87 B D
91 1991 Saratovskaya 58 2* 7+9 2+12 7 a 80 83 B D
92 1995 Saratovskaya 60 2* 7+9 2+12 7 a 83 184b 185a 185b A
93 --- Pysar 29 2* 7+9 2+12 7 --- 75 192 199b A
94 1993 L 5034 2* 7+9 2+12 7 b 75 83 88 93 192 A D
95 1996 L 505 2* 7+9 2+12 7 b 90 94 193 A
96 1997 Saratovskaya 62 2* 7+8 2+12 7 c 78 88 90 A
Krasnyj Kut Plant Breeding Station.
97 1880s Krasnokutka 9 2* 17+18 /7+9 2+12 --- --- 75 100 193a A
98 1987 Albidum 28 2* 7+9 2+12 7 ? 184b 184c A
99 1994 Albidum 29 2* 7+9 2+12 7 b 83 184b A
Yershov Experimental Station for Irrigated Agriculture.
100 1984 Yershovskaya 32 2* 17+18 5+10 10 a 78 183c 193e B D
101 1980s Erythrospermum 5 (ERSP) 2* 7+9 2+12 7 --- 6 180b 193d A
102 1980s ERSP 21 2* 7+9 5+10 9 --- 88 100 A
103 1980s ERSP 14 2* 7+9 2+12 7 --- 88 100 A
104 1980s ERSP 786 2* 7+9 2+12 7 --- 75 100 183b 193a 193d A
105 1996 Prokhorovka ** 2* 7+9 5+10 9 b 100 133 A
Hard wheats of the Middle Volga Region.
N.M. Tulajkov Samara Agricultural Research Institute.
106 1951 * Bezenchukskaya 98 ** 2* 7+9 5+10 /2+12 --- a Sel 184a 192a B
107 1984 Zhygul'ovskaya 2* 7+9 5+10 9 a 106 183a B
108 1980s Zhemchuzhyna Zavolzh'ya 2* 7+8 2+12 8 --- 75 79 193a B D
109 1980s PPH 596 2* 7+9 2+12 7 --- 75 93 193a B
110 1994 Samsar 2* 7+9 2+12 7 b 75 82 93 192 A
111 1994 Tulajkovakaya 1 2* 7+8/7+9 /17+18 2+12 /5+10 --- a 75 100 193e A
P.N. Konstantinov Research Institute of Plant Breeding and Seed Production for Volga Region .
112 1974 * Kinel'skaya 30 2* 7+9 2+12 7 c 77 192 (2) B D
113 1979 Kutulukskaya 1 7+9 2+12 7 a 75 192 192b A
114 1980s ERSP 23 2* 7+9 2+12 /5+10 --- --- 75 183a 184b 191 193b B
115 1990s Srednevolzhskay (Volzhanka) 1 7+9 2+12 7 --- 75 192 192b 193a A
116 1995 Kinel'skaya 59 1 7+9 2+12 7 ? 69 70 180a 184b 184e 192b D
Ul'janovsk Agricultural Research Institute.
117 1986 Simbirka ** 2*/1 7+9/7+8 2+12 /5+10 --- a 78 182 183a B
118 1992 Isheevskaya 2* 7+9 5+10 --- b 106 184c B C
Hard wheats of the Ural Region.
Bashkorstan Agricultural Research Institute of Land Use and Breeding of Field Crops.
119 1956 Baskirskaya 4 2*/N 7+9 2+12 --- --- 184b 192a A
120 1970s Baskirskaya 22 2* 7+9 5+10 9 --- 40 83 B D
121 1994 Baskirskaya 24 1/2* 7+8/7+9 5+10 --- a 83 184e A
Orenburg Agricultural Research Institute and N.M. Tulajkov Samara Agricultural Research Institute.
122 1997 Varjag 2*/N 7+9 2+12 5 a 83 197 A
Krasnoufimsk Plant Breeding Station.
123 1963 * Kometa 2* 7+9 5+10 9 c 190e 184c A
124 1991 Irgina ** 2* 7+8 2+12 8 b 123 184c 186 186a B D
Cheljabinsk Agricultural Research Institute.
125 1981 Rossijanka 1 7+9 5+10 9 a 186 190c A
126 1987 Uralochka 2* 7+8 5+10 10 a 186 189a 192b B
127 1996 Izumrudnaya 2* 7+8/7+9 2+12 --- c 132 184c 192e A
Cheljabinsk Agricultural Research Institute and Omsk State Agricultural Academy.
128 1994 ERSP 59 1 7+9 5+10 9 a 134 180d A
129 1997 Niva 2 2* 7+8/7+9 2+12 --- a 134 183 A
Hard wheats of the Western Siberia Region .
Omsk State Agricultural Academy.
130 1977 * Niva N 7+8 5+10 8 c 132 195 B D
131 1980 Sibakovskaya 3 2* 7+9 5+10 9 a 75 183a B D
Siberian Agricultural Research Institu te.
132 1929 * Caesium 111 ** 1/2* 7+8/7+9 2+12 /5+10 --- a Sel 67 A
133 1979 Omskaya 94 ** 2* 7+9 2+12 7 a 75 183a B D
134 1981 Irtyshanka 10 ** 2*/N 7+9 2+12 --- a 75 165 B
135 1984 Omskaya 12 1 7+9 5+10 9 c 192 195 B D
136 1986 * Omskaya 17 1 7+9 2+12 7 ? 75 180a 192c B D
137 1991 Omskaya 18 2* 7+9 2+12 7 a 184c 185c 191a B D
138 1989* Omskaya 19 1 7+9 2+12 7 a 75 180a 183a B D
139 1992 * DIAS 2 2* 7+8 2+12 8 c 147 186 B D
140 1993 Omskaya 20 2* 7+8/7+9 2+12 --- a 49 134 183b A
141 1996 Omskaya 24 2* 7+9 5+10 9 a 183 184c (2) A
142 1990s Omskaya 26 2* 7+9 5+10 9 --- 149 186 A
143 1997 Omskaya 28 2* 7+9 2+12 9 b Sel 135 190 A
144 1997 Rosinka N 7+9 5+10 7 ? 131+200 A
145 1990s Rosinka 2 2* 7+9 5+10 9 --- 185d+200 A
146 1990s Rosinka 3 2* 7+9 2+12 7 --- 134 184c+200 A
Institute of Cytology and Genetics of Siberian Branch of RAN and Siberian Institute of Plant Production and Plant Breeding.
147 1974 Novosibirskaya 67 ** 1/2* 7+8 2+12 8 a 184c+200 B
Siberian Institute of Plant Production and Plant Breeding.
148 1990 Lutescens 25 2* 7+8/7+9 2+12 --- b 78 186a A
149 1991 Novosibirskaya 22 (Rodnik) 2* 7+9 5+10 9 b 75 165 165+200 190c B D
150 1993 Novosibirskaya 89 1 7+9/7+8 5+10 /2+12 --- a 39 75 B C
151 1980s Sibirskaya 59 1 7+8 2+12 --- --- 49 147 B C
152 1980s Ordynskaya 1/2* 7+9 5+10 /2+12 --- --- 184a 184c 186 B C
Siberian Institute of Plant Production and Plant Breeding and North-Culunda Experimental Station.
153 1990s Magistralnaya 1/N 7+ 5+10 7 --- 78 106 187b A
154 1990s Obskaya 4 2* 7+8/7+9 5+10 --- --- 148 186 A
155 1990s Baganskaya 93 2* 7+8 5+10 10 --- 132 184c 185c A
Altay Institute for Land Use and Breeding of Agricultural Crops.
156 1992 Altajskaya 50 2* 7+9 5+10 9 a 83 165 190 B C
157 1993 Altajskaya 88 2* 7+9 5+10 9 a 132 133 184c A
158 1995 Altajskaya 92 2* 7+9 2+12 9 a 147 184c A
159 1997 Altajskiy prostor 2* 7+9 5+10 9 ? 132 133 184c A

Table 6 continued with soft wheats.

Back to Items from the Ukraine.