COMMENTS ON THE GROWING SEASON
2009 UMOPN
LACOMBE, ALBERTA
Seeding was a bit later then normal in Lacombe due to spring rains, so the seed went into real good moisture. 
June and July were optimum growing months, but maturity was delayed due to a cool, wet August. Very little 
lodging or disease.
WINNIPEG, MANITOBA
We did harvest the trial in Winnipeg.  However, the only data we got was yield.  The block was so poor that
we did not bother collecting the heading, height, maturity or lodging.  There was so much moisture this spring
 and so much throughout the whole summer, the crop never recovered.  The Point data is extremely
questionable…please use this data with caution.
OTTAWA, ONTARIO
The weather was dry before end of June (June 28). After that it was rainy and cold throughout the season. 
This delayed the maturity by roughly a week. Crown rust occurred later than usual and did not cause
much damage for yield. Extensive lodging occurred before harvest.
URBANA, IL
Plots were planted early into good soil conditions and excellent stands were established.  Soil moisture was 
above average to excessive throughout the growing season with cooler than average temperatures.  Extensive
lodging occurred due to excessive rain during grain fill.
WEST LAFAYETTE, IN
Soil conditions  for seeding were excellent and oats were seeded early (timely).  Temperatures were cool 
and there was ample moisture – excellent oat growing conditions through June.   Barley yellow dwarf virus 
symptoms were significant, beginning in mid April.  Crown and stem rust were negligible in the oat yield tests. 
Warm temperatures and moderately limited soil moisture occurred in early to mid July, during late grain fill, 
resulting in somewhat limited grain test weights.  Harvest conditions were excellent, resulting in bright,
non-weathered grain.
EAST LANSING, MI
 Poor yields due mainly to late planting (April 24!). 
ROSEMOUNT, MN
Planting was on 4/15 into somewhat dry soil.  Initially the plots were struggling but with timely rains later 
and below normal temperatures the plots recovered nicely.  Harvest was timely with modest lodging.
MORRIS, MN
Plots were marginal due to dry conditions.  Rainfall was almost 7 inches below normal at mid July.
ITHACA, NY
The first half of the season was one to two degrees warmer than normal but the last half was two to three 
degrees cooler. A dry April facilitated planting and the rest of the season had above average rainfall with 
a total of 17 inches for the growing season, 0.5 inches above normal.
CARRINGTON, ND
The Carrington UMOPN was planted May 6 into good soil moisture after planting was delayed due to excess
moisture.  Lower than average rainfall and cooler growing conditions prevailed through the season.   Disease 
pressure was very low.
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FARGO, ND
Wet soil delayed planting at Fargo until May 11.  Soil conditions were very wet at planting, but uniform stands
were obtained.  Wet areas in the nursery contributed to higher than usual C.V. Favorable growing conditions
including cool temperature and adequate soil moisture occurred throughout the growing season and resulted 
in some of the highest grain yields we have seen at Fargo.  Very little disease and moderate lodging was 
observed.
MINOT, ND
Due to wet soil, planting was delayed at the Minot location until May 6.  Rain shortly after planting produced 
uniform emergence.  Cool and dry conditions persisted through June and early July which prevented 
development of rust and other diseases.  A timely rain late in July along with cool weather provided favorable 
conditions for grain fill.
BROOKINGS & WATERTOWN, SD
The Brookings and Watertown locations both had adequate soil moisture through out the growing season.
The temperatures were cooler than normal which delayed harvest.  We lost part of the Watertown location 
due to Pursuit carryover.
MADISON, WI
Planting was done on 4-29-09, which was late, due to early season rain and cold temperatures. Mean
temperature in April was 45.7 F with 13 days that had measurable rainfall.  Total rainfall for Aril was 4.4 
inches.  Once planting was finished these cool, wet conditions persisted until early June.  May's mean
temperature was 57.9 F and June had a mean temperature of 67.0 F.  Total rainfall for May and June 
combined was 7.9 inches.  July and August were relatively cool and dry.  July and August rainfall combined
was 5.6 inches, with a combined mean temperature of 66.2 F.  We had only 2 days all summer that were
above 90.0 F.  Harvest came late due to these early season conditions with the UEOPN on August 5th and 
the UMOPN on August 19th.  Lodging pressure was moderate to high.  Levels of CR were moderate to high 
and BYDV levels were moderate.
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