COMMENTS ON THE GROWING SEASON |
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2008 UEOPN |
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AMES, IA |
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These
tests were planted during a short break in the wet weather at Ames on April
16, 2008. The season remained cooler and |
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wetter that normal through
April, May & June. Drier warmer weather in early July helped the
crop mature but rain in |
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the
last half of July hampered harvesting. There was no lodging at Ames in
these tests, and disease was minimal. These |
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plots were harvested on July
30, 2008. |
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ABERDEEN, ID |
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URBANA, IL |
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Oats
were planted into dry soil April 18.
No rainfall was received until May 14/15 when 7 inches fell. Another 5 inches |
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were
recorded in the 1st week of June. The
next appreciable rainfall was July 7. |
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WEST LAFAYETTE, IN |
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Nurseries
were seeded March 26 – in good soil conditions and reasonably early,
especially considering the rainy spring season. |
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Weather
conditions were very favorable (cool nights and ample soil moisture) for oat
crop growth and production until |
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early June, when, although
sufficient soil moisture continued through June, day and night temperatures
were too warm |
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for oats. By July 1, temperatures were quite
high and soil moisture was limiting, reducing grain fill and test
weight, |
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although
grain yields were good – likely due to extensive tillering and large panicles
that resulted from the excellent |
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conditions
for oats earlier in the season. Yellow
dwarf disease was significant and natural infection was uniform,
resulting |
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in
very reliable disease notes from the yield nursery plots. Crown rust and stem rust developed very
late in the season |
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and were not significant, even
on inoculated disease spreader rows. |
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EAST LANSING, MI |
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We had a cold wet spring
followed by very good growing conditions.
No significant diseases. |
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ROSEMOUNT, MN |
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Season
started very cool and wet so planting was delayed about 3 weeks. Emergence was uniform and relatively
quick. |
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A fairly severe storm early in
July with some hail and considerable wind caused modest, but notable damage
to plots |
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already
headed. Soon there after temperatures
rose to above normal and precipitation was sparse for at least one
month. |
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Crown
rust was quite evident on susceptible lines and ultimately caused modest
reductions in yield and grain filling for |
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them. |
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WASECA, MN |
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Season
started very cool and wet, so planting was delayed about 3 weeks. Season continued wet until mid June drying
the soil by |
early July.
Temperatures returned to normal for about 10 days in early July and
then the wet period resumed by mid July. |
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Crown
rust was severe on susceptible lines and there was considerable lodging on
rusty entries as well as those more |
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susceptible to lodging. |
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BERESFORD & BROOKINGS, SD |
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All
South Dakota locations were extremely wet at planting. All locations had adequate soil moisture
throughout the growing |
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season
with below average temperatures. There
wasn’t any fertilizer applied to the Brookings location due to a break
down. |
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Rain was eminent; therefore,
we planted in spite of the break down. |
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MADISON, WI |
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Planting
was done on 4-24-08, which was late, due to much snowmelt, early season rain
and cold temperatures. |
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Mean
temperature in April was 46.4 F with 12 days that had measurable rainfall.
Total rainfall for April was 7.8 inches. |
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Once
planting was finished these cool, wet conditions persisted until mid-June.
May's mean temperature was 55.9 F |
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and
June had a mean temperature of 67.4. Total rainfall for May and June combined
was 10.7 inches. July and August |
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were
relatively hot and dry. Harvest came late due to these early season
conditions with the UEOPN on July 29 and |
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the
UMOPN on August 7. Lodging pressure was low. Levels of rust and BYDV were
moderate. |
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