GrainGenes Reference Report: CRS-42-21
Reference
CRS-42-21
Title
Biplot analysis of diallel data
Journal
Crop Science
Year
2002
Volume
42
Pages
21-30
Author
Yan WK Hunt LA
Abstract
Summary: Diallel crosses have been used in genetic research to determine the inheritance of important traits among a set of genotypes and to identify superior parents for hybrid or cultivar development. Conventional diallel analysis is limited to partitioning the total variation of the data into general combining ability (GCA) of each genotype and specific combining ability (SCA) of each cross. In this paper we formulate a biplot approach for graphical diallel analysis. The biplot is constructed by the first two principal components (PCs) derived from subjecting the tester-centered diallel data to singular value decomposition. It displays the most important entry by tester patterns of the data and allows the following information to be extracted visually: (i) GCA of each genotype; (ii) SCA of each genotype; (iii) groups of parents with similar genetics; and (iv) superior hybrids. In addition, the biplot allows hypotheses to be formulated concerning the genetics of the genotypes. Three published diallel data sets of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and maize (Zea mays L.) were used to demonstrate the biplot approach and detailed procedures were provided for constructing and interpreting a biplot
External Databases
Pubmed: 11756249
Keyword
addition
[ Show all 17 ]
GrainGenes is a product of the Agricultural Research Service of the US Department of Agriculture.
GrainGenes Reference Report: CRS-42-21
|
| |||
|
| |||
|
| |||
|
| |||
|
| |||
|
| |||
|
| |||
|
| |||
|
| |||
|
|
GrainGenes is a product of the Agricultural Research Service of the US Department of Agriculture. | |||