Query (optional)   in Class  

GrainGenes Reference Report: PNA-98-759

[Submit comment/correction]

Reference
PNA-98-759
Title
Essential role of the small GTPase Rac in disease resistance of rice
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA
Year
2001
Volume
98
Pages
759-764
Author
Ono E
[ Show all 6 ]
Abstract
Summary: Production of reactive oxygen intermediates (ROI) and a form of programmed cell death called hypersensitive response (HR) are often associated with disease resistance of plants. We have previously shown that the Rac homolog of rice, OsRac1, is a regulator of ROI production and cell death in rice. Here we show that the constitutively active OsRac1 (i) causes HR-like responses and greatly reduces disease lesions against a virulent race of the rice blast fungus; (ii) causes resistance against a virulent race of bacterial blight; and (iii) causes enhanced production of phytoalexin and alters expression of defense-related genes. The dominant-negative OsRac1 suppresses elicitor-induced ROI production in transgenic cell cultures, and in plants suppresses the HR induced by the avirulent race of the fungus. Taken together, our findings strongly suggest that OsRac1 has a general role in disease resistance of rice
Keyword
arabidopsis
[ Show all 34 ]

GrainGenes is a product of the Agricultural Research Service of the US Department of Agriculture.