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GrainGenes Reference Report: PBR-123-213

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Reference
PBR-123-213
Title
Inheritance of resistance to spot blotch caused by Bipolaris sorokiniana in spring wheat
Journal
Plant Breeding
Year
2004
Volume
123
Pages
213-219
Author
Joshi AK
Kumar S
Chand R
Ortiz-Ferrara G
Abstract
Summary: Three F1 progenies and their families in the segregating generations (F3, F4, F5 and F6), obtained after crossing resistant x susceptible wheat genotypes were studied in the field to determine the genetics of resistance to spot blotch caused by Bipolaris sorokiniana. Spot blotch scores in the F1 generation showed absence of dominance. Individually threshed F2 plants were used to advance the generations. Progenies (200-250) of resistant genotypes Acc. No. 1. 8226, Mon/Ald, Suzhoe#8 crossed with susceptible 'Sonalika' were evaluated in the F3, F4, F5 and F6 generations under induced epiphytotic conditions. Based on disease score distribution in individual progeny rows, F3 progenies were grouped into four classes: homozygous resistant, homozygous susceptible, segregating resistant and segregating susceptible. Resistance appeared to be under the control of three additive genes. The presence of three genes was also noted in the distribution of F4 and F5 lines. In the case of F6 progeny rows, both quantitative and qualitative models were used to estimate the number of segregating genes based on a 2-year trial. It appeared that resistance to spot blotch was controlled by the additive interaction of more than two genes, possibly only three
Keyword
[ Hide all but 1 of 24 ]
absence
bipolaris sorokiniana
bipolaris-sorokiniana
blotch
control
crossing
disease
dominance
f2
family
field
foliar blight
frontana
gene
growth stage
heritability
inheritance
resistance
resistance to spot blotch
resistant
spot blotch
spring wheat
susceptible
wheat genotypes

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