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GrainGenes Reference Report: PBR-122-283

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Reference
PBR-122-283
Title
Inheritance of tolerance to zinc deficiency in barley
Journal
Plant Breeding
Year
2003
Volume
122
Pages
283-284
Author
Genc Y
Shepherd KW
McDonald GK
Graham RD
Abstract
Summary: Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) is often grown on alkaline zinc (Zn)-deficient soils where reductions in yield and grain quality are frequently reported. Currently, the use of Zn-based fertilizer along with Zn-deficiency-tolerant genotypes is considered the most thorough approach for cropping the Zn-deficient soils; however, developing or breeding genotypes with higher Zn efficiency requires a good understanding of the inheritance of tolerance to Zn deficiency. This study was conducted to determine genetic control of this trait in barley. Two parental cultivars ('Skiff', moderately tolerant; and 'Forrest', sensitive), 185 F2 plants, and 48 F2-derived F3 families from this cross were screened to determine inheritance of tolerance to Zn deficiency using a visual score of deficiency symptoms. The segregation ratios observed indicated that greater tolerance to Zn deficiency in 'Skiff' compared with 'Forrest' at the seedling stage is controlled by a single gene with no dominance. The results also indicate that visual scores are useful for genetic analysis of tolerance to Zn deficiency
Keyword
[ Hide all but 1 of 28 ]
barley
breeding
control
deficiency
dominance
family
fertilizer
gene
genetic analysis
genetic control
grain quality
hordeum
inheritance
quality
ratios
reduction
responses
seedling stage
segregation
soil
soils
symptoms
tolerance
trait
yield
zinc
zinc deficiency
zinc-deficiency

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