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GrainGenes Reference Report: PBR-119-440

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Reference
PBR-119-440
Title
Recurrent selection using male sterility and hydroponic tiller culture in pedigree breeding of wheat
Journal
Plant Breeding
Year
2000
Volume
119
Pages
440-442
Author
Marais GF
Botes WC
Louw JH
Abstract
Summary: A procedure for recurrent selection based on the male sterility gene, Ms3, was implemented. To facilitate the production of large numbers of hybrid progeny, a simple hydroponic system was developed in which male-sterile tillers cut at the flowering stage can be pollinated and maintained for about 8 weeks-long enough to produce a large quantity of viable hybrid seeds. The recurrent selection steps were integrated with a pedigree breeding programme employing different selection cycles for male and female plants. F1 female plants are subjected to a single screening for seedling resistance. In addition to F1 seedling screening, F2-F4 male families are field-selected for disease resistance, agrotype and quality in a pedigree programme before being used in crosses
Keyword
[ Hide all but 1 of 26 ]
breeding
culture
disease
disease resistance
dominant male sterility
family
flowering
gene
grain protein
hybrid
intercrossing
male sterility
ms3 gene
pedigree
progeny
quality
recurrent
recurrent selection
red spring wheat
resistance
screening
seed
selection
sterility
tillers
triticum aestivum

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