Query (optional)   in Class  

GrainGenes Reference Report: JBC-266-1564

[Submit comment/correction]

Reference
JBC-266-1564
Title
Biochemical and molecular characterization of three barley seed proteins with antifungal properties
Journal
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Year
1991
Volume
266
Pages
1564-1573
Author
Leah R
Tommerup H
Svendsen I
Mundy J
Type
Article
Language
English
Abstract
We have purified three proteins from barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) seeds which synergistically inhibit the growth of fungi measured in a microtiter well assay. The proteins are a 26-kDa chitinase, a 30- kDa ribosome-inactivating protein, and a 32-kDa (1-3)-.beta.- glucanase. Full-length cDNAs encoding them were isolated and sequenced to determine the complete primary structures of the proteins. Northern hybridizations with the cDNAs as probes showed that the corresponding mRNAs accumulate differentially during seed development and germination. Chitinase mRNA accumulates to high levels in aleurone cells during late seed development and early germination, while high levels of mRNA encoding the ribosome- inactivating protein accumulate only in the starchy endoserm during late seed development. The glucanase mRNA accumulates to low levels during seed development and to higher levels in aleurone and seedling tissues during germination. Southern hybridizations showed that the three proteins are encoded by small families of three to eight genes. Their biological roles and potential use in genetic engineering studies are discussed.
Probe
[ Hide all but 1 of 6 ]
pcBGL32
cCHI26
cBGL32
cRIP30
cRIP30A
pcRIP30

GrainGenes is a product of the Agricultural Research Service of the US Department of Agriculture.