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GrainGenes Reference Report: BIU-231-279

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Reference
BIU-231-279
Title
Analysis of similarity of spring rye forms in regard to some agronomy characters
Journal
Biuletyn Instytutu Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roslin
Year
2004
Volume
231
Pages
279-285
Author
Galek R
Bujak H
Language
Polish
Abstract
The aim of the studies was to evaluate similarity and breeding value of a collection of 20 spring rye cultivars from different climatic and geographical regions. The following traits were analysed: plant height (cm), heading date, number of ears per m SUP 2 , grain yield per m SUP 2 (g), 1000-grain weight (g), and hectolitre weight (kg). For the classification of studied genotypes into groups and for the determination of genetic distance between groups, Ward's clusting method was used. Since Ward's method is not appropriate for assigning breeding value to particular traits, Haufe-Geidel procedure was applied for separation of means into non-overlapping homogeneous groups. Variance analysis showed significant genetic variability for all studied traits. Haufe-Geidel's test produced two (number of ears per m SUP 2 ) to seven (1000 grains/weight) homogeneous groups. Cluster analysis of the spring rye genotypes the Ward's method indicated strong intergenotype differentiation. Almost each of the genotypes from collection constituted a distinct homogeneous group
Keyword
[ Hide all but 1 of 17 ]
agronomic characteristics
breeding value
classification
cluster analysis
crop yield
cultivar
differentiation
genetic distance
genetic variation
genotype
heading
heading date
plant height
rye
seedweight
spikes
spring

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