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GrainGenes Reference Report: TAG-104-680

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Reference
TAG-104-680
Title
Identification of new low-molecular-weight glutenin subunit genes in wheat
Journal
Theoretical and Applied Genetics
Year
2002
Volume
104
Pages
680-687
Author
Ikeda TM
Nagamine T
Fukuoka H
Yano H
Abstract
Summary: To clarify the composition of low-molecular-weight glutenin subunits (LMW-GSs) in a soft wheat cultivar, we cloned and characterized LMW-GS genes from a cDNA library and genomic DNA in Norin 61. Based on alignment of the conserved N- and C- terminal domains of the deduced amino-acid sequences, these genes are classified into 12 groups. One of these groups (group 5), the corresponding gene of which has not been reported previously, contains two additional hydrophobic amino-acid clusters interrupting the N-terminal repetitive domain. Other groups (groups 11 and 12), which were not identified in other cultivars as a protein product, showed all eight cysteines in the C-terminal conserved domain. With specific primer sets for these groups it was revealed that Glu-D3 and Glu-A3 encoded the former and the latter, respectively. Both groups of genes were expressed in immature seeds. The presence of these groups of LMW-GSs may affect the dough strength of soft wheat
External Databases
http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00122/papers/2104004/21040680.pdf
Keyword
[ Hide all but 1 of 42 ]
alignment
amino acid
amino acid sequence
bread wheat
cdna
cdna libraries
cdna library
cluster
composition
cultivar
cysteine
deduced amino acid sequences
dna
domain
dough
durum wheat
gene
genomic dna
glutenin
glutenin subunit
group-1 chromosomes
group-5
library
lmw gs
locus
low molecular weight glutenin
low molecular weight glutenin subunits
low-molecular-weight glutenin subunit genes triticum aestivum
low-molecular-weight glutenin subunits
primer
primitive wheats
protein
quality
repetitive domain
seed
sequence
soft
soft wheat
subunit
subunit gene
terminal domain
wheat cultivar

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