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GrainGenes Reference Report: TAG-103-415

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Reference
TAG-103-415
Title
Molecular mapping of the Oregon Wolfe Barleys: a phenotypically polymorphic doubled-haploid population
Journal
Theoretical and Applied Genetics
Year
2001
Volume
103
Pages
415-424
Author
Costa JM
[ Show all 15 ]
Abstract
Summary: A phenotypically polymorphic barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) mapping population was developed using morphological marker stocks as parents. Ninety-four doubled-haploid lines were derived for genetic mapping from an F1 using the Hordeum bulbosum system. A linkage map was constructed using 12 morphological markers, 87 restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP), five random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD), one sequence-tagged site (STS), one intron fragment length polymorphism (IFLP), 33 simple sequence repeat (SSR), and 586 amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) markers. The genetic map spanned 1,387 cM with an average density of one marker every 1.9 cM. AFLP markers tended to cluster on centromeric regions and were more abundant on chromosome 1 (7H). RAPD markers showed a high level of segregation distortion, 54% compared with the 26% observed for AFLP markers, 27% for SSR markers, and 18% for RFLP markers. Three major regions of segregation distortion, based on RFLP and morphological markers, were located on chromosomes 2 (2H), 3 (3H), and 7 (5H). Segregation distortion may indicate that preferential gametic selection occurred during the development of the doubled-haploid lines. This may be due to the extreme phenotypes determined by alleles at morphological trait loci of the dominant and recessive parental stocks. Several molecular markers were found to be closely linked to morphological loci. The linkage map reported herein will be useful in integrating data on quantitative traits with morphological variants and should aid in map-based cloning of genes controlling morphological traits
External Databases
http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/journals/00122/bibs/1103002/11030415.htm
Locus
HVM67
WG380B
MWG949A
HVM031
Keyword
[ Hide all but 1 of 67 ]
aflp
aflp marker
alleles
amplified fragment length polymorphism
amplified polymorphic dna
barley
centromeric regions
chromosome
cloning
cluster
density
distortion
dna
dominant
doubled haploid lines
doubled haploid population
doubled-haploid
fragment length polymorphism
gene
genetic map
genetic mapping
genome
hordeum
hordeum bulbosum
hordeum vulgare
intron
length polymorphism
linkage
linkage map
loci
map
map-based cloning
mapping
marker
molecular mapping
molecular marker
morphological markers
morphological traits
oregon
phenotype
polymorphic
polymorphic dna
polymorphism
population
quantitative trait
random amplified polymorphic dna
rapd
rapd markers
region
repeat
restriction
restriction fragment length
rflp
rflp marker
segregation
segregation distortion
selection
sequence
sequence tagged site
simple sequence repeat
site
ssr
ssr marker
sts
system
trait
variant

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