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GrainGenes Reference Report: TAG-100-985

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Reference
TAG-100-985
Title
Natural selection causing microsatellite divergence in wild emmer wheat at the ecologically variable microsite at Ammiad, Israel
Journal
Theoretical and Applied Genetics
Year
2000
Volume
100
Pages
985-999
Author
Li YC
[ Show all 7 ]
Abstract
Summary: Genetic diversity at 28 microsatellite loci was studied in a natural population of Triticum dicoccoides at the Ammiad microsite, north of the Sea of Galilee, Israel. This microsite was subdivided into four major habitats, North, Valley, Ridge and Karst, and further subdivided into nine subhabitats. The units thus defined showed strong and highly significant differentiation in ecological factors; in particular with respect to cover, proximity and height of rocks, and surface soil moisture after early rains. The results showed that allele distributions at microsatellite loci were nonrandom and associated with habitats. Significant genetic differentiation and variation in repeat number were found among subpopulations in the four major habitats and nine subhabitats. Habitat-specific and -unique alleles and linkage disequilibria were observed in the Karst subpopulation. The subpopulations dwelling in drier habitats and subhabitats showed higher genetic diversities at microsatellite loci. These results suggest that natural selection, presumably through aridity stress, acts upon microsatellite divergence predominantly on noncoding sequences, thereby contributing to differences in fitness
External Databases
http://link.springer-ny.com/link/service/journals/00122/bibs/0100007/01000985.htm
Keyword
[ Hide all but 1 of 46 ]
alleles
dicoccoides
differentiation
disequilibrium
divergence
diversity
emmer
environmental factors
fitness
gene dosage
gene frequency
gene repeat number
genetic
genetic differentiation
genetic distance
genetic diversity
genetic parameters
habitats
height
israel
linkage
linkage disequilibrium
loci
microsatellite
microsatellite loci
microsite
moisture
natural population
natural selection
population
rain
repeat
selection
sequence
simple sequence repeat
soil
soil moisture
soil water
stress
subhabitats
surface
topography
triticum dicoccoides
wild
wild emmer
wild emmer wheat

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