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GrainGenes Reference Report: TAG-99-1053

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Reference
TAG-99-1053
Title
Linkage disequilibrium among modern sugarcane cultivars
Journal
Theoretical and Applied Genetics
Year
1999
Volume
99
Pages
1053-1060
Author
Jannoo N
Grivet L
Dookun A
D'Hont A
Glaszmann JC
Abstract
Summary: Modern sugarcane cultivars are derived from a few interspecific hybrids created early in this century. Linkage disequilibrium was investigated in a population of 59 cultivars representing the most important commercial clones bred in Mauritius as well as a few old cultivars involved in their genealogy. Thirty-eight probes scattered over the sugarcane genome map were used to reveal RFLPs. Forty-two cases of bilocus associations were observed involving a total of 33 loci. Most of them are separated by less than 10 cM. All the corresponding allele couples were found in at least 1 of the originally created cultivars, suggesting that they depict ancient associations. This global disequilibrium is interpreted as the result of the foundation bottleneck related to the first interspecific crosses; the preferential allele associations thus created have been maintained through subsequent crosses when the loci were closely linked. This phenomenon is likely also to apply to genes of agricultural interest. A practical consequence is that markers can be used to track known QTLs in modern breeding materials without the necessity to repeatedly study segregating progenies. This structure gives high value to the correlation between molecular markers and agricultural traits among cultivars
External Databases
http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00122/bibs/9099006/90991053.htm
Keyword
[ Hide all but 1 of 21 ]
clone
crosses
cultivars
dna hybridization
dna probes
foundation bottleneck
genetic markers
genome analysis
genomes
hybrids
interspecific hybrids
linkage
linkage disequilibrium
loci
mauritius
progeny
rflp
saccharum
saccharum officinarum
saccharum spontaneum
sugarcane

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