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GrainGenes Reference Report: PYC-52-1059

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Reference
PYC-52-1059
Title
Increase in gramine content in barley infested by the aphid Schizaphis graminum R
Journal
Phytochemistry
Year
1999
Volume
52
Pages
1059-1061
Author
Velozo JA
Alvarez RI
Wachter GA
Timmermann BN
Corcuera LJ
Abstract
The kinetics of accumulation of gramine were measured in three aphid infested and non-infested cultivars of barley (Hordeum vulgare; cvs. Frontera, Libra and Acuario). After 6 days of infestation gramine content increased 10-fold in the cvs. Libra and Acuario, while in the cv. Frontera it only doubled. The maximum level found in infested cv. Acuario was 50% of the level observed in non-infested plants of the cv. Frontera. Therefore, in the cvs. Libra and Acuario gramine content is mainly an inducible response, while it is mainly constitutive in the cv. Frontera. This increase in gramine may be of significance in resistance to aphids
Keyword
[ Hide all but 1 of 12 ]
aphid
barley
genetic variation
gramine
hordeum vulgare
infestation
kinetics
plant composition
quantitative analysis
resistance
schizaphis graminum
schizaphis-graminum

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