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GrainGenes Reference Report: PPS-134-960

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Reference
PPS-134-960
Title
A new resource for cereal genomics: 22K barley GeneChip comes of age
Journal
Plant Physiology
Year
2004
Volume
134
Pages
960-968
Author
Close TJ
[ Show all 10 ]
Abstract
Summary: In recent years, access to complete genomic sequences, coupled with rapidly accumulating data related to RNA and protein expression patterns, has made it possible to determine comprehensively how genes contribute to complex phenotypes. However, for major crop plants, publicly available, standard platforms for parallel expression analysis have been limited. We report the conception and design of the new publicly available, 22K Barley1 GeneChip probe array, a model for plants without a fully sequenced genome. Array content was derived from worldwide contribution of 350,000 high-quality ESTs from 84 cDNA libraries, in addition to 1,145 barley (Hordeum vulgare) gene sequences from the National Center for Biotechnology Information nonredundant database. Conserved sequences expressed in seedlings of wheat (Triticum aestivum), oat (Avena strigosa), rice (Oryza sativa), sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), and maize (Zea mays) were identified that will be valuable in the design of arrays across grasses. To enhance the usability of the data, BarleyBase, a MIAME-compliant, MySQL relational database, serves as a public repository for raw and normalized expression data from the Barley1 GeneChip probe array. Interconnecting links with PlantGDB and Gramene allow BarleyBase users to perform gene predictions using the 21,439 non-redundant Barley1 exemplar sequences or cross-species comparison at the genome level, respectively. We expect that this first generation array will accelerate hypothesis generation and gene discovery in disease defense pathways, responses to abiotic stresses, development, and evolutionary diversity in monocot plants
External Databases
Pubmed: 15020760
Keyword
[ Hide all but 1 of 53 ]
abiotic
abiotic stress
age
avena strigosa
barley
biotechnology
cdna
cdna library
complexes
conserved sequences
crop plants
cross-species
database
defense
defense pathways
dhn genes
discovery
disease
diversity
evolutionary
expression analysis
expression pattern
gene
gene prediction
gene sequence
generation
genome
genomics
hordeum
hordeum vulgare
library
maize
map
model
monocot
oat
oligonucleotide arrays
oryza
oryza sativa
phenotype
prediction
protein
protein expression
responses
rice
saccharomyces cerevisiae
seedling
sequence
sorghum
sorghum bicolor
stress
triticum
zea

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