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GrainGenes Reference Report: PLP-51-33

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Reference	PLP-51-33
Title	Observed and predicted changes over eight years in frequency of barley powdery mildew avirulent to spring barley in France and Denmark
Journal	Plant Pathology
Year	2002
Volume	51
Pages	33-44
Author	Bousset L Hovmoller MS Caffier V Vallavieille-Pope C Ostergard H
Keyword	[ Hide all but 1 of 52 ] avirulence barley barley cultivars barley powdery mildew blumeria blumeria graminis composition constraints cost crop cropping system cultivar denmark disequilibrium europe fitness france frequencies gametic disequilibrium gene genotype graminis high-frequency hitch-hiking hordei host host cultivars host-resistance lead mathematical model mildew model pathogen pathogen population plant pathogens population population genetics powdery mildew recombination region resistance resistance gene selection spring spring barley system unnecessary genes unnecessary virulence genes virulence virulence genes winter winter barley

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