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GrainGenes Reference Report: PHY-93-860

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Reference
PHY-93-860
Title
Quantitative trait loci associated with seedling resistance to isolates of Puccinia coronata in oat
Journal
Phytopathology
Year
2003
Volume
93
Pages
860-866
Author
Zhu SQ
Leonard KJ
Kaeppler HF
Abstract
In our previous report, quantitative trait loci (QTL) for field adult plant resistance to crown rust were identified in an oat population of 152 F5:6 recombinant inbred lines from the cross of 'Ogle' (susceptible)/MAM17-5 (resistant). The objectives of the present study were to identify in the same population, the number, genomic location, and effect of QTL and digenic QTL epistasis associated with greenhouse seedling resistance to isolates of Puccinia coronata to determine if the QTL detected are isolate-specific and to compare them with previously detected QTL for field resistance. Reaction type was scored on greenhouse seedlings inoculated with three isolates. Composite interval mapping was conducted to identify genomic regions associated with resistance using a framework map of 272 molecular markers. Two QTL, Pcq1 and Pcq2, were identified for resistance to each of the three isolates. Pcq1, the major QTL controlling field resistance, did not confer detectable greenhouse seedling resistance when present singly; however, Pcq1 did serve as an enhancer of seedling resistance when it was combined with Pcq2. The final model explained 76.5, 77.9, and 79.3% of total phenotypic variation for resistance to isolates MNB248, MNB249, and MNB251, respectively. Race-specificity of quantitative resistance remains to be further examined.
External Databases
https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO.2003.93.7.860
Map Data
Oat-2003-OxM-QTL2
QTL
QPc.OxM-QTL2_28.1
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Keyword
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adult plant resistance
barley
composite interval mapping
conferring resistance
crown-rust resistance
diploid avena
enhancer
epistasis
f-sp avenae
field
field-resistance
framework
genomic
genomic regions
interval
interval mapping
isolate
leaf rust
locus
map
mapping
model
oat
objectives
phenotypic variation
plant resistance
population
qtl
quantitative
quantitative resistance
quantitative trait loci
recombinant inbred
recombinant inbred line
remains
resistance
resistant
rust
seedling
seedling resistance
trait
trait loci

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