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GrainGenes Marker Report: GluB-1B

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Locus
GluB-1B
Map
CS/SQ1-1B120
[ Show Nearby Loci ]
QTL with Locus Marker
QYld.saq-1B
Map Data
Wheat, Chinese Spring x SQ1
Associated Gene
Glu-B1 (Triticum)
Gene Class
Glutenins



Gene Associated with Locus
Glu-B1 (Triticum)
Synonym
Other nameGlt-B1
ReferenceGalili G and Feldman M (1983) Genetic control of endosperm proteins in wheat 2. Variation in high-molecular-weight glutenin and gliadin subunits of Triticum aestivum. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 66:77-86.
Glt-B2
ReferenceGalili G and Feldman M (1983) Genetic control of endosperm proteins in wheat 2. Variation in high-molecular-weight glutenin and gliadin subunits of Triticum aestivum. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 66:77-86.
Glt-B3
ReferenceGalili G and Feldman M (1983) Genetic control of endosperm proteins in wheat 2. Variation in high-molecular-weight glutenin and gliadin subunits of Triticum aestivum. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 66:77-86.
Glu 1B
ReferenceSozinov Aa (1984) Blocks of cereal storage proteins as genetic markers. Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gluten Proteins, Wageningen, The Netherlands 121-127.
Gene Class
Glutenins
Orthologous Gene Set
Glu-1
Allele
Glu-B1-1d (Triticum)
[ Show all 48 ]
Locus
Glu-1
[ Show all 6 ]
Candidate Locus
Xpsr12(Glu-1)-1B
Reference
ReferenceLukow OM et al. (1989) The HMW glutenin subunit composition of Canadian wheat cultivars and their association with bread-making quality. Journal of Science Food and Agriculture 46:451-460.
[ Show all 17 ]
URL
Molecular markers for glutenins at MASWheat
Gene record in the Catalog of Gene Symbols for Wheat at Komugi
Chromosome
1B
ReferenceBietz JA et al. (1975) Cereal single-kernel analysis of glutenin: Use in wheat genetics and breeding. Cereal Chemistry 52:513-532.
ReferenceLawrence GJ and Shepherd KW (1980) Variation in glutenin protein subunits in wheat. Australian Journal of Biological Sciences 33:221-233.
ReferencePayne PI et al. (1982) Structural and genetical studies on the high-molecular-weight subunits of wheat glutenin III. Telocentric mapping of the subunit genes on the long arms of the homoeologous group 1 chromosomes. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 63:129-138.
Chromosome Arm
1BL
ReferenceBietz JA et al. (1975) Cereal single-kernel analysis of glutenin: Use in wheat genetics and breeding. Cereal Chemistry 52:513-532.
ReferenceLawrence GJ and Shepherd KW (1980) Variation in glutenin protein subunits in wheat. Australian Journal of Biological Sciences 33:221-233.
ReferencePayne PI et al. (1982) Structural and genetical studies on the high-molecular-weight subunits of wheat glutenin III. Telocentric mapping of the subunit genes on the long arms of the homoeologous group 1 chromosomes. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 63:129-138.
Germplasm
Hexaploid stockChinese Spring
Comment
Alleles formerly designated t to x in 939 have been renamed x to ab because allele t in 617 and alleles u, v and w in 754 have precedence. Subunit 8 of Glu-B1b (7+8) is more acidic in isoelectric focusing than subunit 8 of Glu-B1d (6+8) (394). Variation in the mobility of subunits designated 7 has been observed (790), which accords with more recent observations (516, 754). The subunit encoded by Glu-B1v (754) has the same mobility as subunit 7 of Glu-B1c (7+9); it could be the same subunit as 7' encoded by Glu-B1ai (516). Variation in the staining intensity of subunit 7 in different varieties has also been observed (754); possible low gene expression at Glu-B1 has been noted for Glu-B1w, where subunits 6*+8* stain very faintly (814). One of the Glu-B1af subunits has been numbered 26 in 814; 26 was previously used to number the subunit encoded by Glu-A1k (327). Subunit 28 of Glu-B1ag (28+29) (814) is referred to as subunit 19* in 753. Subunit 23 of Glu-B1p (23+18) and Glu-B1ad (23+22) (95) may not be the same subunit as that numbered 23 of Glu-B1l (23+24) (561). Glu-B1z carried by Roccia was numbered 7+15 and named Glu-B1-XII in 95; however, the earlier name, Glu-B1-IX (1117), has precedence. Also, 1117 states that the Glu-B1-IX subunit of faster mobility is slightly slower than subunit 15. Subunit 11 of Glu-B1s (7+11) was so numbered in 327 because its mobility is the same as one of the subunits encoded by a Glu-D1 allele (2+11) described in 545.
Fifteen combinations involving 12 HMW subunits [1B (a-o)] are listed in 290. Eight alleles at Glu-B1-1 and 10 alleles at Glu-B1-2 were described in T. turgidum var. dicoccoides populations (579).
See the Catalogue of Gene Symbols for Wheat for a full description of alleles
Clone
GLU Bx
Wheat Gene Catalog Reference
[ Hide all but 1 of 14 ]
617
ReferenceLukow OM et al. (1989) The HMW glutenin subunit composition of Canadian wheat cultivars and their association with bread-making quality. Journal of Science Food and Agriculture 46:451-460.
753
ReferenceNg PKW and Bushuk W (1989) Concerning the nomenclature of high molecular weight glutenin subunits. Journal of Cereal Science 9:53-60.
754
ReferenceNg PKW et al. (1989) Glu-1 allele compositions of the wheat cultivars registered in Canada. Journal of Genetics and Breeding 43:53-59.
814
ReferencePogna NE et al. (1989) The high-molecular-weight glutenin subunits of common wheat cultivars grown in Italy. Journal of Genetics and Breeding 43:17-24.
95
ReferenceBranlard G et al. (1989) High molecular weight glutenin subunit in durum wheat (T. durum). Theoretical and Applied Genetics 78:353-358.
327
ReferenceGupta RB and Shepherd KW (1988) Inheritance of novel high-molecular-weight glutenin subunits in the Tunisian bread wheat BT-2288. Genome 30:442-445.
545
ReferenceLagudah ES and Halloran GM (1988) Phylogenetic relationships of Triticum taushii the D genome donor of hexaploid wheat 1. Variation in HMW subunits of glutenin and gliadins. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 75:592-598.
579
ReferenceLevy AA et al. (1988) Polymorphism and genetic control of high molecular weight glutenin subunits in wild tetraploid wheat Triticum turgidum var. dicoccoides. Heredity 61:63-72.
1117
ReferenceVallega V (1986) High-molecular-weight glutenin subunit composition of Italian Triticum durum cultivars and spaghetti cooking quality. Cereal Research Communications 14:251-257.
561
ReferenceLawrence GJ (1986) The high-molecular-weight glutenin subunit composition of Australian wheat cultivars. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 37:125-133.
290
ReferenceGalili G and Feldman M (1983) Genetic control of endosperm proteins in wheat 2. Variation in high-molecular-weight glutenin and gliadin subunits of Triticum aestivum. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 66:77-86.
790
ReferencePayne PI et al. (1981) Structural and genetical studies on the high-molecular-weight subunits of wheat glutenin. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 60:229-236.
394
ReferenceHolt LM et al. (1981) Structural and genetic studies on the high-molecular weight subunits of wheat glutenin. 2. Relative isoelectric points determined by two-dimensional fractionation in polyacrylamide gels. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 60:237-243.
939
ReferenceShands RG and Cartwright WB (1953) A fifth gene conditioning hessian fly response in common wheat. Agronomy Journal 45:302-307.
Info Source
ReferenceMcIntosh RA et al. (1995) Catalogue of gene symbols for wheat. Proceedings of the 8th International Wheat Genetics Symposium 1333-1500.
Data Curator
Hart, Gary E.95.08.24

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